A review on optical properties and application of transparent ceramics
Advanced expertise and technologies have been devoted to producing high functional materials with a polycrystalline nature, which is transparent to visible light for various manufacturing applications. Materials with a good lattice structure can also be adopted in the manufacturing of transparent ce...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2022-11-01
|
Series: | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878542201434X |
_version_ | 1811293388949946368 |
---|---|
author | Ojo Jeremiah Akinribide Gadifele Nicolene Mekgwe Samuel Olukayode Akinwamide Fehmi Gamaoun Chamil Abeykoon Oluwagbenga T. Johnson Peter Apata Olubambi |
author_facet | Ojo Jeremiah Akinribide Gadifele Nicolene Mekgwe Samuel Olukayode Akinwamide Fehmi Gamaoun Chamil Abeykoon Oluwagbenga T. Johnson Peter Apata Olubambi |
author_sort | Ojo Jeremiah Akinribide |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Advanced expertise and technologies have been devoted to producing high functional materials with a polycrystalline nature, which is transparent to visible light for various manufacturing applications. Materials with a good lattice structure can also be adopted in the manufacturing of transparent ceramics. Observations from the literature showed that oxide-based transparent ceramics had been successfully utilized, owing to their remarkable mechanical properties, chemical stability, and a wide range of flexible synthesis routes. Translucent zirconia (ZrO2) ceramics have drawn enormous attention from researchers in different fields due to their outstanding properties such as oxygen (O2) conductivity, mechanical behavior, functional properties, high level of toughness, and thermal conductivity. The Cubic and tetragonal crystal structure of zirconia can be applied for stabilizing Yttria (Y2O3) to enhance its optical performance and mechanical strength. Due to high chemical stability and high refractive index within the range of 2.2, transparent yttria-stabilized zirconia ceramic has been found useable in varying applications, including electromagnetic radiation, and camera lenses. The purity of starting materials and sintering techniques has been considered the proper production process for obtaining fully dense ceramics with less than 0.01% residual porosity for optical transparency. Scientists compared both conventional and modern processing techniques for transparent ceramic materials, the findings shows that modern processing techniques were better in morphological/mechanical properties. Consequently, the major drawbacks experienced during the consolidation processes can be attributed to the chemical impurity of sintering methods, the ceramic or the processing flexibility of the ceramic, sintering aids employed, and microstructural characteristics (e.g., porosity). In this review, an effort was made to summarize the advancement of transparent YSZ ceramics, focusing on applications and various consolidation technologies. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T05:00:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-699c25c4230b45c491f37477cfc1a921 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2238-7854 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T05:00:41Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-699c25c4230b45c491f37477cfc1a9212022-12-22T03:01:21ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542022-11-0121712738A review on optical properties and application of transparent ceramicsOjo Jeremiah Akinribide0Gadifele Nicolene Mekgwe1Samuel Olukayode Akinwamide2Fehmi Gamaoun3Chamil Abeykoon4Oluwagbenga T. Johnson5Peter Apata Olubambi6Center for Nanomechanics and Tribocorrosion, School of Mining, Metallurgy and Chemical Engineering, University of Johannesburg, South Africa; Corresponding author.Center for Nanomechanics and Tribocorrosion, School of Mining, Metallurgy and Chemical Engineering, University of Johannesburg, South AfricaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Aalto University, Espoo, FinlandMechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, 61421, Saudi ArabiaNorthwest Composites Centre and Aerospace Research Institute, Department of Materials, Faculty of Science and Engineering, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, M13 9PL, Manchester, UKDepartment of Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, University of Namibia, Ongwediva, NamibiaCenter for Nanomechanics and Tribocorrosion, School of Mining, Metallurgy and Chemical Engineering, University of Johannesburg, South AfricaAdvanced expertise and technologies have been devoted to producing high functional materials with a polycrystalline nature, which is transparent to visible light for various manufacturing applications. Materials with a good lattice structure can also be adopted in the manufacturing of transparent ceramics. Observations from the literature showed that oxide-based transparent ceramics had been successfully utilized, owing to their remarkable mechanical properties, chemical stability, and a wide range of flexible synthesis routes. Translucent zirconia (ZrO2) ceramics have drawn enormous attention from researchers in different fields due to their outstanding properties such as oxygen (O2) conductivity, mechanical behavior, functional properties, high level of toughness, and thermal conductivity. The Cubic and tetragonal crystal structure of zirconia can be applied for stabilizing Yttria (Y2O3) to enhance its optical performance and mechanical strength. Due to high chemical stability and high refractive index within the range of 2.2, transparent yttria-stabilized zirconia ceramic has been found useable in varying applications, including electromagnetic radiation, and camera lenses. The purity of starting materials and sintering techniques has been considered the proper production process for obtaining fully dense ceramics with less than 0.01% residual porosity for optical transparency. Scientists compared both conventional and modern processing techniques for transparent ceramic materials, the findings shows that modern processing techniques were better in morphological/mechanical properties. Consequently, the major drawbacks experienced during the consolidation processes can be attributed to the chemical impurity of sintering methods, the ceramic or the processing flexibility of the ceramic, sintering aids employed, and microstructural characteristics (e.g., porosity). In this review, an effort was made to summarize the advancement of transparent YSZ ceramics, focusing on applications and various consolidation technologies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878542201434XTransparent YSZSintering technologiesOptical propertiesRefractive indexOptical transparency |
spellingShingle | Ojo Jeremiah Akinribide Gadifele Nicolene Mekgwe Samuel Olukayode Akinwamide Fehmi Gamaoun Chamil Abeykoon Oluwagbenga T. Johnson Peter Apata Olubambi A review on optical properties and application of transparent ceramics Journal of Materials Research and Technology Transparent YSZ Sintering technologies Optical properties Refractive index Optical transparency |
title | A review on optical properties and application of transparent ceramics |
title_full | A review on optical properties and application of transparent ceramics |
title_fullStr | A review on optical properties and application of transparent ceramics |
title_full_unstemmed | A review on optical properties and application of transparent ceramics |
title_short | A review on optical properties and application of transparent ceramics |
title_sort | review on optical properties and application of transparent ceramics |
topic | Transparent YSZ Sintering technologies Optical properties Refractive index Optical transparency |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878542201434X |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ojojeremiahakinribide areviewonopticalpropertiesandapplicationoftransparentceramics AT gadifelenicolenemekgwe areviewonopticalpropertiesandapplicationoftransparentceramics AT samuelolukayodeakinwamide areviewonopticalpropertiesandapplicationoftransparentceramics AT fehmigamaoun areviewonopticalpropertiesandapplicationoftransparentceramics AT chamilabeykoon areviewonopticalpropertiesandapplicationoftransparentceramics AT oluwagbengatjohnson areviewonopticalpropertiesandapplicationoftransparentceramics AT peterapataolubambi areviewonopticalpropertiesandapplicationoftransparentceramics AT ojojeremiahakinribide reviewonopticalpropertiesandapplicationoftransparentceramics AT gadifelenicolenemekgwe reviewonopticalpropertiesandapplicationoftransparentceramics AT samuelolukayodeakinwamide reviewonopticalpropertiesandapplicationoftransparentceramics AT fehmigamaoun reviewonopticalpropertiesandapplicationoftransparentceramics AT chamilabeykoon reviewonopticalpropertiesandapplicationoftransparentceramics AT oluwagbengatjohnson reviewonopticalpropertiesandapplicationoftransparentceramics AT peterapataolubambi reviewonopticalpropertiesandapplicationoftransparentceramics |