Experimental and modeling study of polyphenols in Olea europaea leaves through ultrasound-assisted extraction

Olive tree (Olea europaea) leaves were extracted by ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE). The attention was focused on the yield of extract and its polyphenols, and extraction kinetics to contribute to the application of the extraction process industrially. Samples were extracted with water, ethanol...

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Main Author: Selin Şahin Sevgili
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Chemical Society 2019-10-01
Series:Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/805213
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author Selin Şahin Sevgili
author_facet Selin Şahin Sevgili
author_sort Selin Şahin Sevgili
collection DOAJ
description Olive tree (Olea europaea) leaves were extracted by ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE). The attention was focused on the yield of extract and its polyphenols, and extraction kinetics to contribute to the application of the extraction process industrially. Samples were extracted with water, ethanol, methanol, and their aqueous solutions (50%, v/v) under temperature values ranging from 30 to 50 °C. Additionally, the temperature interval changed between 30 and 80 °C, when water was used as solvent. Backing the solvents with water enhanced the polyphenolic yield. Total phenolic content (TPC) from water extracts decreased after a certain temperature point, as a result of degradation problems. The second-order model was followed for characterizing the kinetic of the UAE process of TPC from olive leaves under various solvents and temperatures. Major phenolic component was also quantified for each solvent system by means of High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC).
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spelling doaj.art-699e2a28542a4a8c81e684b5d14960e12023-02-15T16:21:33ZengTurkish Chemical SocietyJournal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry2149-01202149-01202019-10-0163383394https://doi.org/10.18596/jotcsa.508113Experimental and modeling study of polyphenols in Olea europaea leaves through ultrasound-assisted extractionSelin Şahin SevgiliOlive tree (Olea europaea) leaves were extracted by ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE). The attention was focused on the yield of extract and its polyphenols, and extraction kinetics to contribute to the application of the extraction process industrially. Samples were extracted with water, ethanol, methanol, and their aqueous solutions (50%, v/v) under temperature values ranging from 30 to 50 °C. Additionally, the temperature interval changed between 30 and 80 °C, when water was used as solvent. Backing the solvents with water enhanced the polyphenolic yield. Total phenolic content (TPC) from water extracts decreased after a certain temperature point, as a result of degradation problems. The second-order model was followed for characterizing the kinetic of the UAE process of TPC from olive leaves under various solvents and temperatures. Major phenolic component was also quantified for each solvent system by means of High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC).https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/805213agroindustrial byproductsmathematical modelolive leavespolyphenols extraction
spellingShingle Selin Şahin Sevgili
Experimental and modeling study of polyphenols in Olea europaea leaves through ultrasound-assisted extraction
Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry
agroindustrial byproducts
mathematical model
olive leaves
polyphenols extraction
title Experimental and modeling study of polyphenols in Olea europaea leaves through ultrasound-assisted extraction
title_full Experimental and modeling study of polyphenols in Olea europaea leaves through ultrasound-assisted extraction
title_fullStr Experimental and modeling study of polyphenols in Olea europaea leaves through ultrasound-assisted extraction
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and modeling study of polyphenols in Olea europaea leaves through ultrasound-assisted extraction
title_short Experimental and modeling study of polyphenols in Olea europaea leaves through ultrasound-assisted extraction
title_sort experimental and modeling study of polyphenols in olea europaea leaves through ultrasound assisted extraction
topic agroindustrial byproducts
mathematical model
olive leaves
polyphenols extraction
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/805213
work_keys_str_mv AT selinsahinsevgili experimentalandmodelingstudyofpolyphenolsinoleaeuropaealeavesthroughultrasoundassistedextraction