A MOSQUITO SURVEY OF CULICIDAE SPECIES AT EDİRNE CENTRAL DISTRICT FOR DISEASE VECTOR
Mosquitoes are the major vectors that can transmit many diseases agents to humans and animals. This study was conducted in Edirne central district between July 2017 and July 2018 to identify important mosquito vector species, to determine their seasonality and distribution pattern in general terms....
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Trakya University
2022-07-01
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Series: | Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2388347 |
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author | Yılmaz Çamlıtepe Zafer Şakacı |
author_facet | Yılmaz Çamlıtepe Zafer Şakacı |
author_sort | Yılmaz Çamlıtepe |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Mosquitoes are the major vectors that can transmit many diseases agents to humans and animals. This study was conducted in Edirne central district between July 2017 and July 2018 to identify important mosquito vector species, to determine their seasonality and distribution pattern in general terms. Larvae, pupae, and adults were collected from areas assessed as being particularly suitable for medically important species of the genus Aedes Meigen, Culex Linnaeus, and Anopheles Meigen. In addition to the foci naturally found in the areas, ovitraps placed in suitable places for ovipositing were also used. As a result, a total of 3155 females and 353 males belonging to 11 species of 5 genera were obtained. Among these species, Anopheles sacharovi Favre (the primary vector of malaria in Turkey) and Culex pipiens s.l. Linnaeus (the primary vector of West Nile Fever) has been recognized as a public health threat to the province. Anopheles sacharovi was present at a very low population level, while Cx. pipiens s.l. was determined as the most common and numerous species in the study area. Known to have a high preference for warmer climate compared to members of the Anopheles maculipennis s.l. Meigen, An. sacharovi has the risk of increasing its population in the region with possible global warming in the future. The importance of this risk increases even more since rice production is widespread especially in Edirne and this species can use the paddy fields as an effective breeding place. While Aedes caspius Pallas was commonly encountered, Aedes albopictus Skuse was not found during the field observation and ovitrap controls. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T11:59:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-699f650b02374adcb15857b668242829 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2528-9691 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T11:59:39Z |
publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
publisher | Trakya University |
record_format | Article |
series | Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-699f650b02374adcb15857b6682428292023-11-08T07:27:57ZengTrakya UniversityTrakya University Journal of Natural Sciences2528-96912022-07-0123Special Issue: Biodiversity of Insect415110.23902/trkjnat.110692869A MOSQUITO SURVEY OF CULICIDAE SPECIES AT EDİRNE CENTRAL DISTRICT FOR DISEASE VECTORYılmaz Çamlıtepe0Zafer Şakacı1TRAKYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, FEN FAKÜLTESİ, BİYOLOJİ BÖLÜMÜBALIKESİR ÜNİVERSİTESİ, FEN-EDEBİYAT FAKÜLTESİ, BİYOLOJİ BÖLÜMÜ, BİYOLOJİ PR.Mosquitoes are the major vectors that can transmit many diseases agents to humans and animals. This study was conducted in Edirne central district between July 2017 and July 2018 to identify important mosquito vector species, to determine their seasonality and distribution pattern in general terms. Larvae, pupae, and adults were collected from areas assessed as being particularly suitable for medically important species of the genus Aedes Meigen, Culex Linnaeus, and Anopheles Meigen. In addition to the foci naturally found in the areas, ovitraps placed in suitable places for ovipositing were also used. As a result, a total of 3155 females and 353 males belonging to 11 species of 5 genera were obtained. Among these species, Anopheles sacharovi Favre (the primary vector of malaria in Turkey) and Culex pipiens s.l. Linnaeus (the primary vector of West Nile Fever) has been recognized as a public health threat to the province. Anopheles sacharovi was present at a very low population level, while Cx. pipiens s.l. was determined as the most common and numerous species in the study area. Known to have a high preference for warmer climate compared to members of the Anopheles maculipennis s.l. Meigen, An. sacharovi has the risk of increasing its population in the region with possible global warming in the future. The importance of this risk increases even more since rice production is widespread especially in Edirne and this species can use the paddy fields as an effective breeding place. While Aedes caspius Pallas was commonly encountered, Aedes albopictus Skuse was not found during the field observation and ovitrap controls.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2388347mosquitoesaedes albopictusanopheles sacharoviedirneedirnemalariamalaria |
spellingShingle | Yılmaz Çamlıtepe Zafer Şakacı A MOSQUITO SURVEY OF CULICIDAE SPECIES AT EDİRNE CENTRAL DISTRICT FOR DISEASE VECTOR Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences mosquitoes aedes albopictus anopheles sacharovi edirne edirne malaria malaria |
title | A MOSQUITO SURVEY OF CULICIDAE SPECIES AT EDİRNE CENTRAL DISTRICT FOR DISEASE VECTOR |
title_full | A MOSQUITO SURVEY OF CULICIDAE SPECIES AT EDİRNE CENTRAL DISTRICT FOR DISEASE VECTOR |
title_fullStr | A MOSQUITO SURVEY OF CULICIDAE SPECIES AT EDİRNE CENTRAL DISTRICT FOR DISEASE VECTOR |
title_full_unstemmed | A MOSQUITO SURVEY OF CULICIDAE SPECIES AT EDİRNE CENTRAL DISTRICT FOR DISEASE VECTOR |
title_short | A MOSQUITO SURVEY OF CULICIDAE SPECIES AT EDİRNE CENTRAL DISTRICT FOR DISEASE VECTOR |
title_sort | mosquito survey of culicidae species at edirne central district for disease vector |
topic | mosquitoes aedes albopictus anopheles sacharovi edirne edirne malaria malaria |
url | https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2388347 |
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