Impact of the Basel IV framework on securitization and performance of commercial banks in South Africa

Securitization has been used as a tool for bank funding, liquidity, risk management, and performance for over two decades. However, securitization activities were negatively affected by the recent financial crises, which led to stricter regulations of banks’ off-balance-sheet activities. This study...

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Main Authors: Damilola Oyetade, Adefemi A. Obalade, Paul-Francois Muzindutsi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LLC "CPC "Business Perspectives" 2020-08-01
Series:Banks and Bank Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/13917/BBS_2020_03_Oyetade.pdf
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author Damilola Oyetade
Adefemi A. Obalade
Paul-Francois Muzindutsi
author_facet Damilola Oyetade
Adefemi A. Obalade
Paul-Francois Muzindutsi
author_sort Damilola Oyetade
collection DOAJ
description Securitization has been used as a tool for bank funding, liquidity, risk management, and performance for over two decades. However, securitization activities were negatively affected by the recent financial crises, which led to stricter regulations of banks’ off-balance-sheet activities. This study examined the possible impacts of the Basel IV capital requirements on securitization activities and the performance of commercial banks in South Africa if implemented. The study used aggregated financial data of selected South African commercial banks to create a sample representative projection as if the selected banks had implemented the Basel IV capital requirements between 2002 and 2018. The simulated data were analyzed and compared to Basel III data using panel data analysis under certain assumptions, while other conditions held constant. The results revealed that the implementation of the Basel IV capital requirements will have a significant positive impact on securitization activities of commercial banks in South Africa. However, higher capital requirements of Basel IV may have no significant impact on performance of securitizing banks but it can protect banks from securitization exposure.
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spelling doaj.art-69a3b71171ae4ea58da8bc7ebc7cfae22022-12-22T02:43:02ZengLLC "CPC "Business Perspectives"Banks and Bank Systems1816-74031991-70742020-08-011539510510.21511/bbs.15(3).2020.0913917Impact of the Basel IV framework on securitization and performance of commercial banks in South AfricaDamilola Oyetade0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0120-5385Adefemi A. Obalade1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9572-4092Paul-Francois Muzindutsi2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4819-8218Ph.D. Candidate (Finance), School of Accounting, Economics and Finance, University of KwaZulu-NatalPostdoctoral Research Fellow (Finance), School of Accounting, Economics and Finance, University of KwaZulu-NatalAssociate Professor of Finance, School of Accounting, Economics and Finance, University of KwaZulu-NatalSecuritization has been used as a tool for bank funding, liquidity, risk management, and performance for over two decades. However, securitization activities were negatively affected by the recent financial crises, which led to stricter regulations of banks’ off-balance-sheet activities. This study examined the possible impacts of the Basel IV capital requirements on securitization activities and the performance of commercial banks in South Africa if implemented. The study used aggregated financial data of selected South African commercial banks to create a sample representative projection as if the selected banks had implemented the Basel IV capital requirements between 2002 and 2018. The simulated data were analyzed and compared to Basel III data using panel data analysis under certain assumptions, while other conditions held constant. The results revealed that the implementation of the Basel IV capital requirements will have a significant positive impact on securitization activities of commercial banks in South Africa. However, higher capital requirements of Basel IV may have no significant impact on performance of securitizing banks but it can protect banks from securitization exposure.https://businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/13917/BBS_2020_03_Oyetade.pdfbank riskBasel regulationsrisk-weighted assetssecuritization
spellingShingle Damilola Oyetade
Adefemi A. Obalade
Paul-Francois Muzindutsi
Impact of the Basel IV framework on securitization and performance of commercial banks in South Africa
Banks and Bank Systems
bank risk
Basel regulations
risk-weighted assets
securitization
title Impact of the Basel IV framework on securitization and performance of commercial banks in South Africa
title_full Impact of the Basel IV framework on securitization and performance of commercial banks in South Africa
title_fullStr Impact of the Basel IV framework on securitization and performance of commercial banks in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Impact of the Basel IV framework on securitization and performance of commercial banks in South Africa
title_short Impact of the Basel IV framework on securitization and performance of commercial banks in South Africa
title_sort impact of the basel iv framework on securitization and performance of commercial banks in south africa
topic bank risk
Basel regulations
risk-weighted assets
securitization
url https://businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/13917/BBS_2020_03_Oyetade.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT damilolaoyetade impactofthebaselivframeworkonsecuritizationandperformanceofcommercialbanksinsouthafrica
AT adefemiaobalade impactofthebaselivframeworkonsecuritizationandperformanceofcommercialbanksinsouthafrica
AT paulfrancoismuzindutsi impactofthebaselivframeworkonsecuritizationandperformanceofcommercialbanksinsouthafrica