Effect of Sn content on the mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of Mg-3Al-xSn alloys

The effect of Sn content on the mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of Mg-3Al-xSn alloys was investigated by SEM-EDXS, XRD, electrochemical measurements, and scanning Kelvin probe force microscopy (SKPFM). The results showed that when the Sn content was 1.4 wt%, Sn dissolved in the α -Mg ma...

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Main Authors: Zhaochen Yu, Qianfei Huang, Wentao Zhang, Chao Luo, Hongyu Guan, Yang Chen, Honggun Song, Zhi Hu, Chassagne Luc
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2020-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/aba149
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author Zhaochen Yu
Qianfei Huang
Wentao Zhang
Chao Luo
Hongyu Guan
Yang Chen
Honggun Song
Zhi Hu
Chassagne Luc
author_facet Zhaochen Yu
Qianfei Huang
Wentao Zhang
Chao Luo
Hongyu Guan
Yang Chen
Honggun Song
Zhi Hu
Chassagne Luc
author_sort Zhaochen Yu
collection DOAJ
description The effect of Sn content on the mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of Mg-3Al-xSn alloys was investigated by SEM-EDXS, XRD, electrochemical measurements, and scanning Kelvin probe force microscopy (SKPFM). The results showed that when the Sn content was 1.4 wt%, Sn dissolved in the α -Mg matrix and then precipitated as an intermetallic compound (Mg _2 Sn). The combined results of mass loss, hydrogen evolution, and electrochemical measurements indicated that Mg-3Al-1Sn had a low corrosion rate. The SKPFM results showed that the Volta potential of Mg _2 Sn particles, Al-Mn, and β -Mg _17 Al _12 phases were 100, 80, and 50 mV higher than the matrix, respectively. Therefore, the Mg _2 Sn phase that formed in Mg-3Al-xSn served as a local cathode due to its high potential, which accelerated microgalvanic corrosion along with the secondary local cathode (Al-Mn). The Sn solution strengthening and secondary phase strengthening (fine Mg _2 Sn particles) improved the mechanical properties of the Mg-3Al-xSn alloys.
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spelling doaj.art-69a5f62843154b0da7d472379216d51d2023-08-09T16:16:09ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912020-01-017707650510.1088/2053-1591/aba149Effect of Sn content on the mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of Mg-3Al-xSn alloysZhaochen Yu0Qianfei Huang1Wentao Zhang2Chao Luo3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9033-6709Hongyu Guan4Yang Chen5Honggun Song6https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9183-0066Zhi Hu7Chassagne Luc8Department of mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanchang University , Nanchang, 330031, People’s Republic of China; Laboratoire d’Ingénierie des Systèmes de Versailles, Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin, University of Paris-Saclay , 78140 Versailles, FranceSchool of Information Engineering, Jiangxi Modern Polytechnic College, Jiangxi 330095, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Jiangxi Modern Polytechnic College, Jiangxi 330095, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanchang University , Nanchang, 330031, People’s Republic of China; Institute for Advanced Study, Nanchang University , Nanchang, 330031, People’s Republic of ChinaLaboratoire d’Ingénierie des Systèmes de Versailles, Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin, University of Paris-Saclay , 78140 Versailles, FranceDepartment of mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanchang University , Nanchang, 330031, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanchang University , Nanchang, 330031, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanchang University , Nanchang, 330031, People’s Republic of ChinaLaboratoire d’Ingénierie des Systèmes de Versailles, Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin, University of Paris-Saclay , 78140 Versailles, FranceThe effect of Sn content on the mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of Mg-3Al-xSn alloys was investigated by SEM-EDXS, XRD, electrochemical measurements, and scanning Kelvin probe force microscopy (SKPFM). The results showed that when the Sn content was 1.4 wt%, Sn dissolved in the α -Mg matrix and then precipitated as an intermetallic compound (Mg _2 Sn). The combined results of mass loss, hydrogen evolution, and electrochemical measurements indicated that Mg-3Al-1Sn had a low corrosion rate. The SKPFM results showed that the Volta potential of Mg _2 Sn particles, Al-Mn, and β -Mg _17 Al _12 phases were 100, 80, and 50 mV higher than the matrix, respectively. Therefore, the Mg _2 Sn phase that formed in Mg-3Al-xSn served as a local cathode due to its high potential, which accelerated microgalvanic corrosion along with the secondary local cathode (Al-Mn). The Sn solution strengthening and secondary phase strengthening (fine Mg _2 Sn particles) improved the mechanical properties of the Mg-3Al-xSn alloys.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/aba149magnesium alloysSncorrosion behaviorvolta potential
spellingShingle Zhaochen Yu
Qianfei Huang
Wentao Zhang
Chao Luo
Hongyu Guan
Yang Chen
Honggun Song
Zhi Hu
Chassagne Luc
Effect of Sn content on the mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of Mg-3Al-xSn alloys
Materials Research Express
magnesium alloys
Sn
corrosion behavior
volta potential
title Effect of Sn content on the mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of Mg-3Al-xSn alloys
title_full Effect of Sn content on the mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of Mg-3Al-xSn alloys
title_fullStr Effect of Sn content on the mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of Mg-3Al-xSn alloys
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Sn content on the mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of Mg-3Al-xSn alloys
title_short Effect of Sn content on the mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of Mg-3Al-xSn alloys
title_sort effect of sn content on the mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of mg 3al xsn alloys
topic magnesium alloys
Sn
corrosion behavior
volta potential
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/aba149
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