Hearing aids utilization, effect factors, and its benefit in the association between hearing and cognition decline: A longitudinal follow-up in Shanghai, China

Objective: To explore the rate and effect factors of hearing aids utilization in Chinese community elderly people, as well as the benefit role of hearing aids in the association of hearing loss and cognition decline. Methods: This study was designed based on a longitudinal 7-years follow-up conducte...

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Main Authors: Yunwei Zhang, Hua Wang, Lihua Wang, Jing Zhang, Yifan Cao, Lingshan Wan, Changying Wang, Hongyun Xin, Hansheng Ding
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Experimental Gerontology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0531556523001936
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author Yunwei Zhang
Hua Wang
Lihua Wang
Jing Zhang
Yifan Cao
Lingshan Wan
Changying Wang
Hongyun Xin
Hansheng Ding
author_facet Yunwei Zhang
Hua Wang
Lihua Wang
Jing Zhang
Yifan Cao
Lingshan Wan
Changying Wang
Hongyun Xin
Hansheng Ding
author_sort Yunwei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To explore the rate and effect factors of hearing aids utilization in Chinese community elderly people, as well as the benefit role of hearing aids in the association of hearing loss and cognition decline. Methods: This study was designed based on a longitudinal 7-years follow-up conducted in Shanghai (China). Demographic characteristics, hearing level, hearing aids utilization and Activities of Daily Living (ADL) of participants were collected by Unified Needs Assessment Form for Elderly Care Questionnaire. Cognition function was assessed by Mini-mental State Examination (MMSE) scale. Multivariate logistic regression and linear regression were used for statistical analysis. Results: Hearing aids utilization rate in Chinese community elderly people is below 10 %. Participants with older age (≥80 years old), higher education (7–12 years and >12 years), who can manage money more independently were more likely to use hearing aids (P < 0.05). Whether hearing aids are used or not, hearing level is significantly associated with cognition in elderly people, but participants with hearing aids showed a slower cognitive decline speed. Conclusion: Hearing aids utilization may slow down the cognition descent via assisting hearing in daily life, so strategies need to be concerned in order to protect hearing function in all elderly and improve the use of hearing aids in HL elderly.
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spelling doaj.art-69ac142f14c04e3c83d605111aaf4b732023-09-17T04:55:49ZengElsevierExperimental Gerontology1873-68152023-10-01181112272Hearing aids utilization, effect factors, and its benefit in the association between hearing and cognition decline: A longitudinal follow-up in Shanghai, ChinaYunwei Zhang0Hua Wang1Lihua Wang2Jing Zhang3Yifan Cao4Lingshan Wan5Changying Wang6Hongyun Xin7Hansheng Ding8Shanghai Health Development Research Center (Shanghai Medical Information Center), Shanghai, PR ChinaSiping Community Health Service Center of Yangpu District, Shanghai, PR ChinaShanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, PR ChinaJiangning Road Community Health Service Center of Jing'an District, Shanghai, PR ChinaShanghai Health Development Research Center (Shanghai Medical Information Center), Shanghai, PR ChinaShanghai Health Development Research Center (Shanghai Medical Information Center), Shanghai, PR ChinaShanghai Health Development Research Center (Shanghai Medical Information Center), Shanghai, PR ChinaShanghai Health Development Research Center (Shanghai Medical Information Center), Shanghai, PR ChinaShanghai Health Development Research Center (Shanghai Medical Information Center), Shanghai, PR China; Corresponding author at: Shanghai Health Development Research Center (Shanghai Medical Information Center), No. 602 Jianguo (W) Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200031, PR China.Objective: To explore the rate and effect factors of hearing aids utilization in Chinese community elderly people, as well as the benefit role of hearing aids in the association of hearing loss and cognition decline. Methods: This study was designed based on a longitudinal 7-years follow-up conducted in Shanghai (China). Demographic characteristics, hearing level, hearing aids utilization and Activities of Daily Living (ADL) of participants were collected by Unified Needs Assessment Form for Elderly Care Questionnaire. Cognition function was assessed by Mini-mental State Examination (MMSE) scale. Multivariate logistic regression and linear regression were used for statistical analysis. Results: Hearing aids utilization rate in Chinese community elderly people is below 10 %. Participants with older age (≥80 years old), higher education (7–12 years and >12 years), who can manage money more independently were more likely to use hearing aids (P < 0.05). Whether hearing aids are used or not, hearing level is significantly associated with cognition in elderly people, but participants with hearing aids showed a slower cognitive decline speed. Conclusion: Hearing aids utilization may slow down the cognition descent via assisting hearing in daily life, so strategies need to be concerned in order to protect hearing function in all elderly and improve the use of hearing aids in HL elderly.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0531556523001936Hearing lossHearing aidsCognition decline
spellingShingle Yunwei Zhang
Hua Wang
Lihua Wang
Jing Zhang
Yifan Cao
Lingshan Wan
Changying Wang
Hongyun Xin
Hansheng Ding
Hearing aids utilization, effect factors, and its benefit in the association between hearing and cognition decline: A longitudinal follow-up in Shanghai, China
Experimental Gerontology
Hearing loss
Hearing aids
Cognition decline
title Hearing aids utilization, effect factors, and its benefit in the association between hearing and cognition decline: A longitudinal follow-up in Shanghai, China
title_full Hearing aids utilization, effect factors, and its benefit in the association between hearing and cognition decline: A longitudinal follow-up in Shanghai, China
title_fullStr Hearing aids utilization, effect factors, and its benefit in the association between hearing and cognition decline: A longitudinal follow-up in Shanghai, China
title_full_unstemmed Hearing aids utilization, effect factors, and its benefit in the association between hearing and cognition decline: A longitudinal follow-up in Shanghai, China
title_short Hearing aids utilization, effect factors, and its benefit in the association between hearing and cognition decline: A longitudinal follow-up in Shanghai, China
title_sort hearing aids utilization effect factors and its benefit in the association between hearing and cognition decline a longitudinal follow up in shanghai china
topic Hearing loss
Hearing aids
Cognition decline
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0531556523001936
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