Factors impacting hospital avoidance program utilisation in the care of acutely unwell residential aged care facility residents

Abstract Background An existing hospital avoidance program, the Aged Care Rapid Response Team (ARRT), rapidly delivers geriatric outreach services to acutely unwell or older people with declining health at risk of hospitalisation. The aim of the current study was to explore health professionals’ per...

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Main Authors: Luke Testa, Tayhla Ryder, Jeffrey Braithwaite, Rebecca J. Mitchell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-06-01
Series:BMC Health Services Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-021-06575-1
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author Luke Testa
Tayhla Ryder
Jeffrey Braithwaite
Rebecca J. Mitchell
author_facet Luke Testa
Tayhla Ryder
Jeffrey Braithwaite
Rebecca J. Mitchell
author_sort Luke Testa
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background An existing hospital avoidance program, the Aged Care Rapid Response Team (ARRT), rapidly delivers geriatric outreach services to acutely unwell or older people with declining health at risk of hospitalisation. The aim of the current study was to explore health professionals’ perspectives on the factors impacting ARRT utilisation in the care of acutely unwell residential aged care facility residents. Methods Semi-structured interviews were conducted with two Geriatricians, two ARRT Clinical Nurse Consultants, an ED-based Clinical Nurse Specialist, and an Extended Care Paramedic. Interview questions elicited views on key factors regarding care decisions and care transitions for acutely unwell residential aged care facility residents. Thematic analysis was undertaken to identify themes and sub-themes from interviews. Results Analysis of interviews identified five overarching themes affecting ARRT utilisation in the care of acutely unwell residents: (1) resident care needs; (2) family factors; (3) enabling factors; (4) barriers; and (5) adaptability and responsiveness to the COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion Various factors impact on hospital avoidance program utilisation in the care of acutely unwell older aged care facility residents. This information provides additional context to existing quantitative evaluations of hospital avoidance programs, as well as informing the design of future hospital avoidance programs.
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spelling doaj.art-69af2f18b109483e8c36ceae9acfff762022-12-21T19:24:18ZengBMCBMC Health Services Research1472-69632021-06-0121111210.1186/s12913-021-06575-1Factors impacting hospital avoidance program utilisation in the care of acutely unwell residential aged care facility residentsLuke Testa0Tayhla Ryder1Jeffrey Braithwaite2Rebecca J. Mitchell3Australian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie UniversityAustralian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie UniversityAustralian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie UniversityAustralian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie UniversityAbstract Background An existing hospital avoidance program, the Aged Care Rapid Response Team (ARRT), rapidly delivers geriatric outreach services to acutely unwell or older people with declining health at risk of hospitalisation. The aim of the current study was to explore health professionals’ perspectives on the factors impacting ARRT utilisation in the care of acutely unwell residential aged care facility residents. Methods Semi-structured interviews were conducted with two Geriatricians, two ARRT Clinical Nurse Consultants, an ED-based Clinical Nurse Specialist, and an Extended Care Paramedic. Interview questions elicited views on key factors regarding care decisions and care transitions for acutely unwell residential aged care facility residents. Thematic analysis was undertaken to identify themes and sub-themes from interviews. Results Analysis of interviews identified five overarching themes affecting ARRT utilisation in the care of acutely unwell residents: (1) resident care needs; (2) family factors; (3) enabling factors; (4) barriers; and (5) adaptability and responsiveness to the COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion Various factors impact on hospital avoidance program utilisation in the care of acutely unwell older aged care facility residents. This information provides additional context to existing quantitative evaluations of hospital avoidance programs, as well as informing the design of future hospital avoidance programs.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-021-06575-1AgedAged, 80 and overCOVID-19Health Services for the AgedNursing homesPatient care team
spellingShingle Luke Testa
Tayhla Ryder
Jeffrey Braithwaite
Rebecca J. Mitchell
Factors impacting hospital avoidance program utilisation in the care of acutely unwell residential aged care facility residents
BMC Health Services Research
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
COVID-19
Health Services for the Aged
Nursing homes
Patient care team
title Factors impacting hospital avoidance program utilisation in the care of acutely unwell residential aged care facility residents
title_full Factors impacting hospital avoidance program utilisation in the care of acutely unwell residential aged care facility residents
title_fullStr Factors impacting hospital avoidance program utilisation in the care of acutely unwell residential aged care facility residents
title_full_unstemmed Factors impacting hospital avoidance program utilisation in the care of acutely unwell residential aged care facility residents
title_short Factors impacting hospital avoidance program utilisation in the care of acutely unwell residential aged care facility residents
title_sort factors impacting hospital avoidance program utilisation in the care of acutely unwell residential aged care facility residents
topic Aged
Aged, 80 and over
COVID-19
Health Services for the Aged
Nursing homes
Patient care team
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-021-06575-1
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