Investigation of prevalence rate of silicosis in silica powderproduction workers in Azandarian-Malayer in 2001-2002

Background and Aims:Silicosis is a diffuse interstitial fibronodoular lung disease caused byinhalation of dust containing free crystalline silica. Crystalline silica can cause several forms ofsilicosis. silicosis is still a significant health problem around the world and it remains a commonand disab...

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Main Authors: G Atari, F Shidfar, M Mostafaie, A Farshad, H Jamaati, M Aghilinejad
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iran University of Medical Sciences 2006-04-01
Series:Salāmat-i kār-i Īrān
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ioh.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10--1-58&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author G Atari
F Shidfar
M Mostafaie
A Farshad
H Jamaati
M Aghilinejad
author_facet G Atari
F Shidfar
M Mostafaie
A Farshad
H Jamaati
M Aghilinejad
author_sort G Atari
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aims:Silicosis is a diffuse interstitial fibronodoular lung disease caused byinhalation of dust containing free crystalline silica. Crystalline silica can cause several forms ofsilicosis. silicosis is still a significant health problem around the world and it remains a commonand disabling lung disease in developing nations.Exposure to silica occurs by inhalation of dry mineral particles of respirable size (0.2 to 10?maerodynamic diameterMethod: By a cross-sectional study 100 male workers in silica production factories weresurveyed. Information on health status of workers was gathered with questionnaire, Spiro meterand chest x-ray.Results: The results illustrated 21 workers with signs and symptoms and abnormal physicalexamination.Persons had significant abnormal sign evidence in their chest x-ray, and 14 workershad abnormal Spiro gram patternsConclusion :The result also indicated that 10 workers had overt silicosis and 11 workers can comeback and start working, provided that improvement workplace and control of silica dust.This study showed a significant association between Dose-response silica exposure and theincidence of silicosis.
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spelling doaj.art-69b4cfcc433f49aa887e37cae6a22b0d2022-12-21T23:47:35ZfasIran University of Medical SciencesSalāmat-i kār-i Īrān1735-51332228-74932006-04-01317680Investigation of prevalence rate of silicosis in silica powderproduction workers in Azandarian-Malayer in 2001-2002G AtariF ShidfarM MostafaieA FarshadH JamaatiM AghilinejadBackground and Aims:Silicosis is a diffuse interstitial fibronodoular lung disease caused byinhalation of dust containing free crystalline silica. Crystalline silica can cause several forms ofsilicosis. silicosis is still a significant health problem around the world and it remains a commonand disabling lung disease in developing nations.Exposure to silica occurs by inhalation of dry mineral particles of respirable size (0.2 to 10?maerodynamic diameterMethod: By a cross-sectional study 100 male workers in silica production factories weresurveyed. Information on health status of workers was gathered with questionnaire, Spiro meterand chest x-ray.Results: The results illustrated 21 workers with signs and symptoms and abnormal physicalexamination.Persons had significant abnormal sign evidence in their chest x-ray, and 14 workershad abnormal Spiro gram patternsConclusion :The result also indicated that 10 workers had overt silicosis and 11 workers can comeback and start working, provided that improvement workplace and control of silica dust.This study showed a significant association between Dose-response silica exposure and theincidence of silicosis.http://ioh.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10--1-58&slc_lang=en&sid=1Silicosislung diseasehealth problemSpiro meterchest x-ray
spellingShingle G Atari
F Shidfar
M Mostafaie
A Farshad
H Jamaati
M Aghilinejad
Investigation of prevalence rate of silicosis in silica powderproduction workers in Azandarian-Malayer in 2001-2002
Salāmat-i kār-i Īrān
Silicosis
lung disease
health problem
Spiro meter
chest x-ray
title Investigation of prevalence rate of silicosis in silica powderproduction workers in Azandarian-Malayer in 2001-2002
title_full Investigation of prevalence rate of silicosis in silica powderproduction workers in Azandarian-Malayer in 2001-2002
title_fullStr Investigation of prevalence rate of silicosis in silica powderproduction workers in Azandarian-Malayer in 2001-2002
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of prevalence rate of silicosis in silica powderproduction workers in Azandarian-Malayer in 2001-2002
title_short Investigation of prevalence rate of silicosis in silica powderproduction workers in Azandarian-Malayer in 2001-2002
title_sort investigation of prevalence rate of silicosis in silica powderproduction workers in azandarian malayer in 2001 2002
topic Silicosis
lung disease
health problem
Spiro meter
chest x-ray
url http://ioh.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10--1-58&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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AT mmostafaie investigationofprevalencerateofsilicosisinsilicapowderproductionworkersinazandarianmalayerin20012002
AT afarshad investigationofprevalencerateofsilicosisinsilicapowderproductionworkersinazandarianmalayerin20012002
AT hjamaati investigationofprevalencerateofsilicosisinsilicapowderproductionworkersinazandarianmalayerin20012002
AT maghilinejad investigationofprevalencerateofsilicosisinsilicapowderproductionworkersinazandarianmalayerin20012002