Use of Sertraline in Hemodialysis Patients

Depression and anxiety are the most common psychiatric disorders in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients treated with hemodialysis (HD) and may correlate with lower quality of life and increased mortality. Depression treatment in HD patients is still a challenge both for nephrologists and psychia...

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Main Authors: Alicja Kubanek, Przemysław Paul, Mateusz Przybylak, Katarzyna Kanclerz, Jakub Jan Rojek, Marcin Renke, Leszek Bidzan, Jakub Grabowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Medicina
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/57/9/949
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author Alicja Kubanek
Przemysław Paul
Mateusz Przybylak
Katarzyna Kanclerz
Jakub Jan Rojek
Marcin Renke
Leszek Bidzan
Jakub Grabowski
author_facet Alicja Kubanek
Przemysław Paul
Mateusz Przybylak
Katarzyna Kanclerz
Jakub Jan Rojek
Marcin Renke
Leszek Bidzan
Jakub Grabowski
author_sort Alicja Kubanek
collection DOAJ
description Depression and anxiety are the most common psychiatric disorders in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients treated with hemodialysis (HD) and may correlate with lower quality of life and increased mortality. Depression treatment in HD patients is still a challenge both for nephrologists and psychiatrists. The possible treatment of depressive disorders can be pharmacological and non-pharmacological. In our article, we focus on the use of sertraline, the medication which seems to be relatively safe and efficient in the abovementioned population, taking under consideration several limitations regarding the use of other selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). In our paper, we discuss different aspects of sertraline use, taking into consideration possible benefits and side effects of drug administration like impact on QTc (corrected QT interval) prolongation, intradialytic hypotension (IDH), chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus (CKD-aP), bleeding, sexual functions, inflammation, or fracture risk. Before administering the medication, one should consider benefits and possible side effects, which are particularly significant in the treatment of ESRD patients; this could help to optimize clinical outcomes. Sertraline seems to be safe in the HD population when provided in proper doses. However, we still need more studies in this field since the ones performed so far were usually based on small samples and lacked placebo control.
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spelling doaj.art-69bd95716b334d71bb02e5491d016dfb2023-11-22T14:08:46ZengMDPI AGMedicina1010-660X1648-91442021-09-0157994910.3390/medicina57090949Use of Sertraline in Hemodialysis PatientsAlicja Kubanek0Przemysław Paul1Mateusz Przybylak2Katarzyna Kanclerz3Jakub Jan Rojek4Marcin Renke5Leszek Bidzan6Jakub Grabowski7Department of Occupational, Metabolic and Internal Diseases, Medical University of Gdańsk, 81-519 Gdynia, PolandDepartment of Occupational, Metabolic and Internal Diseases, Medical University of Gdańsk, 81-519 Gdynia, PolandDepartment of Developmental Psychiatry, Psychotic and Geriatric Disorders, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-282 Gdańsk, PolandDepartment of Occupational, Metabolic and Internal Diseases, Medical University of Gdańsk, 81-519 Gdynia, PolandAdult Psychiatry Scientific Circle, Department of Developmental Psychiatry, Psychotic and Geriatric Disorders, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-282 Gdańsk, PolandDepartment of Occupational, Metabolic and Internal Diseases, Medical University of Gdańsk, 81-519 Gdynia, PolandDepartment of Developmental Psychiatry, Psychotic and Geriatric Disorders, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-282 Gdańsk, PolandDepartment of Developmental Psychiatry, Psychotic and Geriatric Disorders, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-282 Gdańsk, PolandDepression and anxiety are the most common psychiatric disorders in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients treated with hemodialysis (HD) and may correlate with lower quality of life and increased mortality. Depression treatment in HD patients is still a challenge both for nephrologists and psychiatrists. The possible treatment of depressive disorders can be pharmacological and non-pharmacological. In our article, we focus on the use of sertraline, the medication which seems to be relatively safe and efficient in the abovementioned population, taking under consideration several limitations regarding the use of other selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). In our paper, we discuss different aspects of sertraline use, taking into consideration possible benefits and side effects of drug administration like impact on QTc (corrected QT interval) prolongation, intradialytic hypotension (IDH), chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus (CKD-aP), bleeding, sexual functions, inflammation, or fracture risk. Before administering the medication, one should consider benefits and possible side effects, which are particularly significant in the treatment of ESRD patients; this could help to optimize clinical outcomes. Sertraline seems to be safe in the HD population when provided in proper doses. However, we still need more studies in this field since the ones performed so far were usually based on small samples and lacked placebo control.https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/57/9/949depressionhemodialysissertraline
spellingShingle Alicja Kubanek
Przemysław Paul
Mateusz Przybylak
Katarzyna Kanclerz
Jakub Jan Rojek
Marcin Renke
Leszek Bidzan
Jakub Grabowski
Use of Sertraline in Hemodialysis Patients
Medicina
depression
hemodialysis
sertraline
title Use of Sertraline in Hemodialysis Patients
title_full Use of Sertraline in Hemodialysis Patients
title_fullStr Use of Sertraline in Hemodialysis Patients
title_full_unstemmed Use of Sertraline in Hemodialysis Patients
title_short Use of Sertraline in Hemodialysis Patients
title_sort use of sertraline in hemodialysis patients
topic depression
hemodialysis
sertraline
url https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/57/9/949
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AT katarzynakanclerz useofsertralineinhemodialysispatients
AT jakubjanrojek useofsertralineinhemodialysispatients
AT marcinrenke useofsertralineinhemodialysispatients
AT leszekbidzan useofsertralineinhemodialysispatients
AT jakubgrabowski useofsertralineinhemodialysispatients