Enhancing tumor specific immune responses by transcutaneous vaccination

Introduction: Our understanding of the involvement of the immune system in cancer control has increased over recent years. However, the development of cancer vaccines intended to reverse tumor-induced immune tolerance remains slow as most current vaccine candidates exhibit limited clinical efficacy....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hanadi Saliba, Béatrice Heurtault, Hasnaa Bouharoun-Tayoun, Vincent Flacher, Benoît Frisch, Sylvie Fournel, Soulaima Chamat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-11-01
Series:Expert Review of Vaccines
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14760584.2017.1382357
_version_ 1797680418128920576
author Hanadi Saliba
Béatrice Heurtault
Hasnaa Bouharoun-Tayoun
Vincent Flacher
Benoît Frisch
Sylvie Fournel
Soulaima Chamat
author_facet Hanadi Saliba
Béatrice Heurtault
Hasnaa Bouharoun-Tayoun
Vincent Flacher
Benoît Frisch
Sylvie Fournel
Soulaima Chamat
author_sort Hanadi Saliba
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Our understanding of the involvement of the immune system in cancer control has increased over recent years. However, the development of cancer vaccines intended to reverse tumor-induced immune tolerance remains slow as most current vaccine candidates exhibit limited clinical efficacy. The skin is particularly rich with multiple subsets of dendritic cells (DCs) that are involved to varying degrees in the induction of robust immune responses. Transcutaneous administration of cancer vaccines may therefore harness the immune potential of these DCs, however, this approach is hampered by the impermeability of the stratum corneum. Innovative vaccine formulations including various nanoparticles, such as liposomes, are therefore needed to properly deliver cancer vaccine components to skin DCs. Areas covered: The recent insights into skin DC subsets and their functional specialization, the potential of nanoparticle-based vaccines in transcutaneous cancer vaccination and, finally, the most relevant clinical trial advances in liposomal and in cutaneous cancer vaccines will be discussed. Expert commentary: To define the optimal conditions for mounting protective skin DC-induced anti-tumor immune responses, investigation of the cellular and molecular interplay that controls tumor progression should be pursued in parallel with clinical development. The resulting knowledge will then be translated into improved cancer vaccines that better target the most appropriate immune players.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T23:29:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-69c1546f4b4b49bf8f3da91e9481dc73
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1476-0584
1744-8395
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T23:29:44Z
publishDate 2017-11-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Expert Review of Vaccines
spelling doaj.art-69c1546f4b4b49bf8f3da91e9481dc732023-09-20T10:18:02ZengTaylor & Francis GroupExpert Review of Vaccines1476-05841744-83952017-11-0116111079109410.1080/14760584.2017.13823571382357Enhancing tumor specific immune responses by transcutaneous vaccinationHanadi Saliba0Béatrice Heurtault1Hasnaa Bouharoun-Tayoun2Vincent Flacher3Benoît Frisch4Sylvie Fournel5Soulaima Chamat6University of StrasbourgUniversity of StrasbourgLebanese UniversityInstitut de Biologie Moléculaire et CellulaireUniversity of StrasbourgUniversity of StrasbourgLebanese UniversityIntroduction: Our understanding of the involvement of the immune system in cancer control has increased over recent years. However, the development of cancer vaccines intended to reverse tumor-induced immune tolerance remains slow as most current vaccine candidates exhibit limited clinical efficacy. The skin is particularly rich with multiple subsets of dendritic cells (DCs) that are involved to varying degrees in the induction of robust immune responses. Transcutaneous administration of cancer vaccines may therefore harness the immune potential of these DCs, however, this approach is hampered by the impermeability of the stratum corneum. Innovative vaccine formulations including various nanoparticles, such as liposomes, are therefore needed to properly deliver cancer vaccine components to skin DCs. Areas covered: The recent insights into skin DC subsets and their functional specialization, the potential of nanoparticle-based vaccines in transcutaneous cancer vaccination and, finally, the most relevant clinical trial advances in liposomal and in cutaneous cancer vaccines will be discussed. Expert commentary: To define the optimal conditions for mounting protective skin DC-induced anti-tumor immune responses, investigation of the cellular and molecular interplay that controls tumor progression should be pursued in parallel with clinical development. The resulting knowledge will then be translated into improved cancer vaccines that better target the most appropriate immune players.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14760584.2017.1382357cancer vaccineliposomenanoparticleskin dendritic celltranscutaneous vaccination
spellingShingle Hanadi Saliba
Béatrice Heurtault
Hasnaa Bouharoun-Tayoun
Vincent Flacher
Benoît Frisch
Sylvie Fournel
Soulaima Chamat
Enhancing tumor specific immune responses by transcutaneous vaccination
Expert Review of Vaccines
cancer vaccine
liposome
nanoparticle
skin dendritic cell
transcutaneous vaccination
title Enhancing tumor specific immune responses by transcutaneous vaccination
title_full Enhancing tumor specific immune responses by transcutaneous vaccination
title_fullStr Enhancing tumor specific immune responses by transcutaneous vaccination
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing tumor specific immune responses by transcutaneous vaccination
title_short Enhancing tumor specific immune responses by transcutaneous vaccination
title_sort enhancing tumor specific immune responses by transcutaneous vaccination
topic cancer vaccine
liposome
nanoparticle
skin dendritic cell
transcutaneous vaccination
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14760584.2017.1382357
work_keys_str_mv AT hanadisaliba enhancingtumorspecificimmuneresponsesbytranscutaneousvaccination
AT beatriceheurtault enhancingtumorspecificimmuneresponsesbytranscutaneousvaccination
AT hasnaabouharountayoun enhancingtumorspecificimmuneresponsesbytranscutaneousvaccination
AT vincentflacher enhancingtumorspecificimmuneresponsesbytranscutaneousvaccination
AT benoitfrisch enhancingtumorspecificimmuneresponsesbytranscutaneousvaccination
AT sylviefournel enhancingtumorspecificimmuneresponsesbytranscutaneousvaccination
AT soulaimachamat enhancingtumorspecificimmuneresponsesbytranscutaneousvaccination