Meridional transport and deposition of atmospheric <sup>10</sup>Be

<sup>10</sup>Be concentrations measured in ice cores exhibit larger temporal variability than expected based on theoretical production calculations. To investigate whether this is due to atmospheric transport a general circulation model study is performed with the <sup>10</sup&g...

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Main Authors: J. Feichter, J. Beer, U. Heikkilä
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2009-01-01
Series:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
Online Access:http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/9/515/2009/acp-9-515-2009.pdf
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author J. Feichter
J. Beer
U. Heikkilä
author_facet J. Feichter
J. Beer
U. Heikkilä
author_sort J. Feichter
collection DOAJ
description <sup>10</sup>Be concentrations measured in ice cores exhibit larger temporal variability than expected based on theoretical production calculations. To investigate whether this is due to atmospheric transport a general circulation model study is performed with the <sup>10</sup>Be production divided into stratospheric, tropospheric tropical, tropospheric subtropical and tropospheric polar sources. A control run with present day <sup>10</sup>Be production rate is compared with a run during a geomagnetic minimum. The present <sup>10</sup>Be production rate is 4–5 times higher at high latitudes than in the tropics whereas during a period of no geomagnetic dipole field it is constant at all latitudes. The <sup>10</sup>Be deposition fluxes, however, show a very similar latitudinal distribution in both the present day and the geomagnetic minimum run indicating that <sup>10</sup>Be is well mixed in the atmosphere before its deposition. This is also confirmed by the fact that the contribution of <sup>10</sup>Be produced in the stratosphere is dominant (55%–70%) and relatively constant at all latitudes. The contribution of stratospheric <sup>10</sup>Be is approximately 70% in Greenland and 60% in Antarctica reflecting the weaker stratosphere-troposphere air exchange in the Southern Hemisphere.
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spelling doaj.art-69c288f6544c4ff99b93ef669638d63f2022-12-21T19:10:51ZengCopernicus PublicationsAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics1680-73161680-73242009-01-0192515527Meridional transport and deposition of atmospheric <sup>10</sup>BeJ. FeichterJ. BeerU. Heikkilä<sup>10</sup>Be concentrations measured in ice cores exhibit larger temporal variability than expected based on theoretical production calculations. To investigate whether this is due to atmospheric transport a general circulation model study is performed with the <sup>10</sup>Be production divided into stratospheric, tropospheric tropical, tropospheric subtropical and tropospheric polar sources. A control run with present day <sup>10</sup>Be production rate is compared with a run during a geomagnetic minimum. The present <sup>10</sup>Be production rate is 4–5 times higher at high latitudes than in the tropics whereas during a period of no geomagnetic dipole field it is constant at all latitudes. The <sup>10</sup>Be deposition fluxes, however, show a very similar latitudinal distribution in both the present day and the geomagnetic minimum run indicating that <sup>10</sup>Be is well mixed in the atmosphere before its deposition. This is also confirmed by the fact that the contribution of <sup>10</sup>Be produced in the stratosphere is dominant (55%–70%) and relatively constant at all latitudes. The contribution of stratospheric <sup>10</sup>Be is approximately 70% in Greenland and 60% in Antarctica reflecting the weaker stratosphere-troposphere air exchange in the Southern Hemisphere.http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/9/515/2009/acp-9-515-2009.pdf
spellingShingle J. Feichter
J. Beer
U. Heikkilä
Meridional transport and deposition of atmospheric <sup>10</sup>Be
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
title Meridional transport and deposition of atmospheric <sup>10</sup>Be
title_full Meridional transport and deposition of atmospheric <sup>10</sup>Be
title_fullStr Meridional transport and deposition of atmospheric <sup>10</sup>Be
title_full_unstemmed Meridional transport and deposition of atmospheric <sup>10</sup>Be
title_short Meridional transport and deposition of atmospheric <sup>10</sup>Be
title_sort meridional transport and deposition of atmospheric sup 10 sup be
url http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/9/515/2009/acp-9-515-2009.pdf
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