Summary: | Background. The importance of the research is caused by the need to search
for new approaches and priorities of industrial policy, to develop directions for improving
the resource and environmental efficiency of the economy to ensure the technological sovereignty
of key sectors of the economy and the country. Theoretical and methodological aspects
of ecosystem interaction in industry are considered, a detailed description and comparative
analysis of the economic categories "industrial ecosystem", "resource efficiency", "decapling
effect" are given. Materials and methods. The methodological basis of the research is the
general scientific empirical-theoretical methods of system analysis, abstraction, analysis and
synthesis, modeling. The methodology of system analysis serves as a framework that combines
all the necessary methods, research techniques, and measures to solve the problem of
increasing the resource efficiency of industrial ecosystems. The synergetic approach allows
considering the dynamic aspect of the development of enterprises and industrial ecosystems.
Results. A comprehensive methodology is proposed to assess the resource efficiency of both
individual actors and the industrial ecosystem. The methodology is tested on the example of
the industrial ecosystem "Green Cement", functioning based on symbiotic relationships between
mining and metallurgical companies and enterprises of the cement industry. Conclusions.
The calculations made it possible to conclude that there is an "absolute" decoupling
effect in the analyzed industrial ecosystem. The methodological approaches described in the
article can be used both separately for express analysis and as a comprehensive tool for resource
efficiency of industrial enterprises and ecosystems.
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