The Mental Burden of Parents of Children with Thalassemia

Thalassemia is an inherited blood disorder in which there is a chronic abnormality of red blood cells. When a child suffers from a severe illness, the family usually acts as caregivers, which put them at risk of experiencing a burden of care. This study aims to identify the level of charge perceived...

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Main Authors: Gita Septyana, Ai Mardhiyah, Efri Widianti
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Padjadjaran 2019-04-01
Series:JKP (Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/1154
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author Gita Septyana
Ai Mardhiyah
Efri Widianti
author_facet Gita Septyana
Ai Mardhiyah
Efri Widianti
author_sort Gita Septyana
collection DOAJ
description Thalassemia is an inherited blood disorder in which there is a chronic abnormality of red blood cells. When a child suffers from a severe illness, the family usually acts as caregivers, which put them at risk of experiencing a burden of care. This study aims to identify the level of charge perceived by parents caregivers of children with thalassemia. A quantitative approach was used in this research to obtain data by using a continuous sampling. The samples in this research consisted of 71 parents of children with thalassemia, who are either their biological father or mother who attended thalassemia center on August 30, 2017 - September 13, 2017. The instrument was used in this research was modified from a Caregiver Burden Scale instrument (developed by Elmstahl). The data obtained were analyzed using a descriptive statistical technique in which parents burden is categorized into three levels: mild, moderate, and severe levels of burden, and they are measured in percentage. The result showed that 36 respondents (50.7%) perceived a mild level of burden, 31 respondents (43.7%) perceived moderate level of burden, and four respondents (5.6%) saw the severe level of burden. This study concludes that most respondents perceived a mild and moderate level of burden, but in terms of responsibility, economy, expectation, and anxiety, they showed a severe degree of burden. Nurses are suggested to maintain or alleviate the burden by providing education, counseling, emotional support and adaptive coping mechanisms for parents of children with thalassemia.
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spelling doaj.art-69c473b0b3984c53b684081218c8e9cd2024-03-05T05:35:33ZindUniversitas PadjadjaranJKP (Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran)2338-53242442-72762019-04-01719410210.24198/jkp.v7i1.1154914The Mental Burden of Parents of Children with ThalassemiaGita SeptyanaAi MardhiyahEfri WidiantiThalassemia is an inherited blood disorder in which there is a chronic abnormality of red blood cells. When a child suffers from a severe illness, the family usually acts as caregivers, which put them at risk of experiencing a burden of care. This study aims to identify the level of charge perceived by parents caregivers of children with thalassemia. A quantitative approach was used in this research to obtain data by using a continuous sampling. The samples in this research consisted of 71 parents of children with thalassemia, who are either their biological father or mother who attended thalassemia center on August 30, 2017 - September 13, 2017. The instrument was used in this research was modified from a Caregiver Burden Scale instrument (developed by Elmstahl). The data obtained were analyzed using a descriptive statistical technique in which parents burden is categorized into three levels: mild, moderate, and severe levels of burden, and they are measured in percentage. The result showed that 36 respondents (50.7%) perceived a mild level of burden, 31 respondents (43.7%) perceived moderate level of burden, and four respondents (5.6%) saw the severe level of burden. This study concludes that most respondents perceived a mild and moderate level of burden, but in terms of responsibility, economy, expectation, and anxiety, they showed a severe degree of burden. Nurses are suggested to maintain or alleviate the burden by providing education, counseling, emotional support and adaptive coping mechanisms for parents of children with thalassemia.https://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/1154burdenparentsthalassemia.
spellingShingle Gita Septyana
Ai Mardhiyah
Efri Widianti
The Mental Burden of Parents of Children with Thalassemia
JKP (Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran)
burden
parents
thalassemia.
title The Mental Burden of Parents of Children with Thalassemia
title_full The Mental Burden of Parents of Children with Thalassemia
title_fullStr The Mental Burden of Parents of Children with Thalassemia
title_full_unstemmed The Mental Burden of Parents of Children with Thalassemia
title_short The Mental Burden of Parents of Children with Thalassemia
title_sort mental burden of parents of children with thalassemia
topic burden
parents
thalassemia.
url https://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/1154
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