Study on Synergistic Corrosion Inhibition Effect between Calcium Lignosulfonate (CLS) and Inorganic Inhibitors on Q235 Carbon Steel in Alkaline Environment with Cl<sup>−</sup>

The synergistic corrosion inhibition effect between calcium lignosulfonate (CLS) and three kinds of inorganic inhibitors (Na<sub>2</sub>MoO<sub>4</sub>, Na<sub>2</sub>SnO<sub>3</sub>, and NaWO<sub>4</sub>) with various molar ratios on Q235...

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Main Authors: Bing Lin, Junlei Tang, Yingying Wang, Hu Wang, Yu Zuo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/18/4200
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author Bing Lin
Junlei Tang
Yingying Wang
Hu Wang
Yu Zuo
author_facet Bing Lin
Junlei Tang
Yingying Wang
Hu Wang
Yu Zuo
author_sort Bing Lin
collection DOAJ
description The synergistic corrosion inhibition effect between calcium lignosulfonate (CLS) and three kinds of inorganic inhibitors (Na<sub>2</sub>MoO<sub>4</sub>, Na<sub>2</sub>SnO<sub>3</sub>, and NaWO<sub>4</sub>) with various molar ratios on Q235 carbon steel in alkaline solution (pH 11.5) with 0.02 mol/L NaCl was investigated by cyclic potentiodynamic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, linear polarization, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Molybdate and stannate in hybrid inhibitor could promote the passivation of steel and form a complex film, which could suppress the corrosion effectively. Moreover, the insoluble metal oxides in the complex film formed by three kinds of inorganic inhibitor could help the adsorption of CLS onto the steel surface. The CLS molecules could adsorb onto the steel surface and metal oxides to form an adsorption film to protect the steel from corrosion. A three-layer protection film formed by a hybrid inhibitor, including passivation film, deposition film, and adsorption film, would effectively inhibit the corrosion reactions on the steel surface. The CLS compound with molybdate with the ratio of 2:3 shows the best inhibition effect on both general corrosion and localized corrosion.
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spelling doaj.art-69c7b606c7144ead9bc0fa8551576bbb2023-11-20T13:37:42ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492020-09-012518420010.3390/molecules25184200Study on Synergistic Corrosion Inhibition Effect between Calcium Lignosulfonate (CLS) and Inorganic Inhibitors on Q235 Carbon Steel in Alkaline Environment with Cl<sup>−</sup>Bing Lin0Junlei Tang1Yingying Wang2Hu Wang3Yu Zuo4School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, ChinaSchool of Material Science and Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Process and Technology for Materials, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, ChinaThe synergistic corrosion inhibition effect between calcium lignosulfonate (CLS) and three kinds of inorganic inhibitors (Na<sub>2</sub>MoO<sub>4</sub>, Na<sub>2</sub>SnO<sub>3</sub>, and NaWO<sub>4</sub>) with various molar ratios on Q235 carbon steel in alkaline solution (pH 11.5) with 0.02 mol/L NaCl was investigated by cyclic potentiodynamic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, linear polarization, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Molybdate and stannate in hybrid inhibitor could promote the passivation of steel and form a complex film, which could suppress the corrosion effectively. Moreover, the insoluble metal oxides in the complex film formed by three kinds of inorganic inhibitor could help the adsorption of CLS onto the steel surface. The CLS molecules could adsorb onto the steel surface and metal oxides to form an adsorption film to protect the steel from corrosion. A three-layer protection film formed by a hybrid inhibitor, including passivation film, deposition film, and adsorption film, would effectively inhibit the corrosion reactions on the steel surface. The CLS compound with molybdate with the ratio of 2:3 shows the best inhibition effect on both general corrosion and localized corrosion.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/18/4200corrosion inhibitorsynergistic effectelectrochemical measurementsinhibition film
spellingShingle Bing Lin
Junlei Tang
Yingying Wang
Hu Wang
Yu Zuo
Study on Synergistic Corrosion Inhibition Effect between Calcium Lignosulfonate (CLS) and Inorganic Inhibitors on Q235 Carbon Steel in Alkaline Environment with Cl<sup>−</sup>
Molecules
corrosion inhibitor
synergistic effect
electrochemical measurements
inhibition film
title Study on Synergistic Corrosion Inhibition Effect between Calcium Lignosulfonate (CLS) and Inorganic Inhibitors on Q235 Carbon Steel in Alkaline Environment with Cl<sup>−</sup>
title_full Study on Synergistic Corrosion Inhibition Effect between Calcium Lignosulfonate (CLS) and Inorganic Inhibitors on Q235 Carbon Steel in Alkaline Environment with Cl<sup>−</sup>
title_fullStr Study on Synergistic Corrosion Inhibition Effect between Calcium Lignosulfonate (CLS) and Inorganic Inhibitors on Q235 Carbon Steel in Alkaline Environment with Cl<sup>−</sup>
title_full_unstemmed Study on Synergistic Corrosion Inhibition Effect between Calcium Lignosulfonate (CLS) and Inorganic Inhibitors on Q235 Carbon Steel in Alkaline Environment with Cl<sup>−</sup>
title_short Study on Synergistic Corrosion Inhibition Effect between Calcium Lignosulfonate (CLS) and Inorganic Inhibitors on Q235 Carbon Steel in Alkaline Environment with Cl<sup>−</sup>
title_sort study on synergistic corrosion inhibition effect between calcium lignosulfonate cls and inorganic inhibitors on q235 carbon steel in alkaline environment with cl sup sup
topic corrosion inhibitor
synergistic effect
electrochemical measurements
inhibition film
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/18/4200
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