Identifying the Active Species in Li-Na Dual-Ion “Saltwater Battery” Based on Spinel Lithium Manganese Oxide, Sodium Titanium Phosphate and Aqueous Electrolyte

Identifying the Active Species in Li-Na Dual-Ion “Saltwater Battery” Based on Spinel Lithium Manganese Oxide, Sodium Titanium Phosphate and Aqueous Electrolyte

The dual-ion “Saltwater Battery” based on aqueous electrolyte containing sodium ions and lithium ions is believed to be one of the safest and environmentally friendliest battery technologies. The anode consists of sodium titanium phosphate, whereas the cathode is spinel lithium manganese oxide. It h...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jonathan Schubert, Lukas Grossmann, Stefan Seidlmayer, Karl-Heinz Pettinger, Ralph Gilles, Michael A. Danzer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Li-Na dual-ion battery
aqueous electrolyte
lithium manganese oxide
sodium titanium phosphate
post-lithium-ion battery materials
sustainable developments
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/11/4485

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