Pharmacological evaluation of methanolic extract of Cyperus scariosus

The present study is aimed to investigate the phytochemical screening and biological activities of methanolic extract of Cyperus scariosus roots. Dried plant was grounded and extracted with methanol to prepare methanol crud extract. In vitro biological tests were conducted using this methanolic extr...

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Main Authors: Wasi Ullah Khan, Rahmat Ali Khan, Mushtaq Ahmed, Latif Ullah Khan, Muhammad Waqas Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bangladesh Pharmacological Society 2016-03-01
Series:Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/BJP/article/view/23611
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author Wasi Ullah Khan
Rahmat Ali Khan
Mushtaq Ahmed
Latif Ullah Khan
Muhammad Waqas Khan
author_facet Wasi Ullah Khan
Rahmat Ali Khan
Mushtaq Ahmed
Latif Ullah Khan
Muhammad Waqas Khan
author_sort Wasi Ullah Khan
collection DOAJ
description The present study is aimed to investigate the phytochemical screening and biological activities of methanolic extract of Cyperus scariosus roots. Dried plant was grounded and extracted with methanol to prepare methanol crud extract. In vitro biological tests were conducted using this methanolic extracts according to the standard procedure. 100% death rate of brine shrimp was perceived at 3 mg/mL of plant extract after 72 hours. The extract showed action against Aspergillus flavius i.e. 90% followed by A. niger (91%) while the highest activity was shown against A. fumegatrus (94%). Important scavenging results were detected during scavenging of free radicals viz; 92.2% against DPPH, 82.2% to ABTS, 75.8% to hydrogen peroxide, 88.1% to ?-carotene, 86.1% to hydroxyl radical and 89.4% against phosphomolybdate at 3 mg/mL were obtained. The results obtained in this study point out that extract showed significant biological activities which might be due to the presence of bioactive constituents.
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spelling doaj.art-69ca0251181b41629fcd3db6a4f4a2ed2022-12-22T01:22:07ZengBangladesh Pharmacological SocietyBangladesh Journal of Pharmacology1991-00882016-03-0111210.3329/bjp.v11i2.23611Pharmacological evaluation of methanolic extract of Cyperus scariosusWasi Ullah Khan0Rahmat Ali Khan1Mushtaq Ahmed2Latif Ullah Khan3Muhammad Waqas Khan4Department of Biotechnology, University of Science and Technology Bannu 28100, KPKDepartment of Biotechnology, University of Science and Technology Bannu 28100, KPKDepartment of Biotechnology, University of Science and Technology Bannu 28100, KPKDepartment of Biotechnology, University of Science and Technology Bannu 28100, KPKDepartment of Biotechnology, University of Science and Technology Bannu 28100, KPKThe present study is aimed to investigate the phytochemical screening and biological activities of methanolic extract of Cyperus scariosus roots. Dried plant was grounded and extracted with methanol to prepare methanol crud extract. In vitro biological tests were conducted using this methanolic extracts according to the standard procedure. 100% death rate of brine shrimp was perceived at 3 mg/mL of plant extract after 72 hours. The extract showed action against Aspergillus flavius i.e. 90% followed by A. niger (91%) while the highest activity was shown against A. fumegatrus (94%). Important scavenging results were detected during scavenging of free radicals viz; 92.2% against DPPH, 82.2% to ABTS, 75.8% to hydrogen peroxide, 88.1% to ?-carotene, 86.1% to hydroxyl radical and 89.4% against phosphomolybdate at 3 mg/mL were obtained. The results obtained in this study point out that extract showed significant biological activities which might be due to the presence of bioactive constituents.https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/BJP/article/view/23611Anti-oxidantCyperus scariosus
spellingShingle Wasi Ullah Khan
Rahmat Ali Khan
Mushtaq Ahmed
Latif Ullah Khan
Muhammad Waqas Khan
Pharmacological evaluation of methanolic extract of Cyperus scariosus
Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology
Anti-oxidant
Cyperus scariosus
title Pharmacological evaluation of methanolic extract of Cyperus scariosus
title_full Pharmacological evaluation of methanolic extract of Cyperus scariosus
title_fullStr Pharmacological evaluation of methanolic extract of Cyperus scariosus
title_full_unstemmed Pharmacological evaluation of methanolic extract of Cyperus scariosus
title_short Pharmacological evaluation of methanolic extract of Cyperus scariosus
title_sort pharmacological evaluation of methanolic extract of cyperus scariosus
topic Anti-oxidant
Cyperus scariosus
url https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/BJP/article/view/23611
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AT mushtaqahmed pharmacologicalevaluationofmethanolicextractofcyperusscariosus
AT latifullahkhan pharmacologicalevaluationofmethanolicextractofcyperusscariosus
AT muhammadwaqaskhan pharmacologicalevaluationofmethanolicextractofcyperusscariosus