Russian Proposals on the Polar Code: Contributing to Common Rules or Furthering State Interests?

The mandatory Polar Code was finally adopted by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) in May 2015. The present article examines the role and contribution of the Russian Federation in the decision-making process of the Polar Code through its proposals, in the form of submissions, statements,...

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Main Author: Dorottya Bognar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cappelen Damm Akademisk NOASP 2016-11-01
Series:Arctic Review on Law and Politics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arcticreview.no/index.php/arctic/article/view/415/1139
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author Dorottya Bognar
author_facet Dorottya Bognar
author_sort Dorottya Bognar
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description The mandatory Polar Code was finally adopted by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) in May 2015. The present article examines the role and contribution of the Russian Federation in the decision-making process of the Polar Code through its proposals, in the form of submissions, statements, and oral interventions. The purpose of these proposals is investigated with respect to the safety and environmental protection goals of the IMO and Russian interests in the Arctic, by looking at the reasoning used by Russia in its proposals. The major issue areas represented in the Russian proposals include, among others, the role of coastal State legislation, environmental regulations, and icebreaker assistance; however, the majority of these do not contribute to the IMO's goals of creating globally uniform standards for maritime safety and protecting the marine environment. The Russian proposals served State interests through misrepresentation and reference to Russia's experience in Arctic shipping. While the latter frames Russia as a leading user of Arctic waters, the role that Russia played in the Polar Code negotiations indicates that Russia has more than shipping interests to protect in the Arctic.
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spelling doaj.art-69ccaebc9c584260bb8c6c696f63a50d2022-12-21T23:12:54ZengCappelen Damm Akademisk NOASPArctic Review on Law and Politics2387-45622016-11-017212510.17585/arctic.v7.415415Russian Proposals on the Polar Code: Contributing to Common Rules or Furthering State Interests?Dorottya Bognar0PhD Candidate, Department of Sociology, Political Science and Community Planning, Faculty of Humanities, Social Sciences and Education, UiT - The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, NorwayThe mandatory Polar Code was finally adopted by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) in May 2015. The present article examines the role and contribution of the Russian Federation in the decision-making process of the Polar Code through its proposals, in the form of submissions, statements, and oral interventions. The purpose of these proposals is investigated with respect to the safety and environmental protection goals of the IMO and Russian interests in the Arctic, by looking at the reasoning used by Russia in its proposals. The major issue areas represented in the Russian proposals include, among others, the role of coastal State legislation, environmental regulations, and icebreaker assistance; however, the majority of these do not contribute to the IMO's goals of creating globally uniform standards for maritime safety and protecting the marine environment. The Russian proposals served State interests through misrepresentation and reference to Russia's experience in Arctic shipping. While the latter frames Russia as a leading user of Arctic waters, the role that Russia played in the Polar Code negotiations indicates that Russia has more than shipping interests to protect in the Arctic.https://arcticreview.no/index.php/arctic/article/view/415/1139Arctic shippingInternational Maritime Organizationdecision-makinglaw of the seaNorthern Sea Route
spellingShingle Dorottya Bognar
Russian Proposals on the Polar Code: Contributing to Common Rules or Furthering State Interests?
Arctic Review on Law and Politics
Arctic shipping
International Maritime Organization
decision-making
law of the sea
Northern Sea Route
title Russian Proposals on the Polar Code: Contributing to Common Rules or Furthering State Interests?
title_full Russian Proposals on the Polar Code: Contributing to Common Rules or Furthering State Interests?
title_fullStr Russian Proposals on the Polar Code: Contributing to Common Rules or Furthering State Interests?
title_full_unstemmed Russian Proposals on the Polar Code: Contributing to Common Rules or Furthering State Interests?
title_short Russian Proposals on the Polar Code: Contributing to Common Rules or Furthering State Interests?
title_sort russian proposals on the polar code contributing to common rules or furthering state interests
topic Arctic shipping
International Maritime Organization
decision-making
law of the sea
Northern Sea Route
url https://arcticreview.no/index.php/arctic/article/view/415/1139
work_keys_str_mv AT dorottyabognar russianproposalsonthepolarcodecontributingtocommonrulesorfurtheringstateinterests