The Arabidopsis SUMO E3 ligase SIZ1 mediates the temperature dependent trade-off between plant immunity and growth.
Increased ambient temperature is inhibitory to plant immunity including auto-immunity. SNC1-dependent auto-immunity is, for example, fully suppressed at 28°C. We found that the Arabidopsis sumoylation mutant siz1 displays SNC1-dependent auto-immunity at 22°C but also at 28°C, which was EDS1 dependen...
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Format: | Article |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2018-01-01
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Series: | PLoS Genetics |
Online Access: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5794169?pdf=render |
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author | Valentin Hammoudi Like Fokkens Bas Beerens Georgios Vlachakis Sayantani Chatterjee Manuel Arroyo-Mateos Paul F K Wackers Martijs J Jonker Harrold A van den Burg |
author_facet | Valentin Hammoudi Like Fokkens Bas Beerens Georgios Vlachakis Sayantani Chatterjee Manuel Arroyo-Mateos Paul F K Wackers Martijs J Jonker Harrold A van den Burg |
author_sort | Valentin Hammoudi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Increased ambient temperature is inhibitory to plant immunity including auto-immunity. SNC1-dependent auto-immunity is, for example, fully suppressed at 28°C. We found that the Arabidopsis sumoylation mutant siz1 displays SNC1-dependent auto-immunity at 22°C but also at 28°C, which was EDS1 dependent at both temperatures. This siz1 auto-immune phenotype provided enhanced resistance to Pseudomonas at both temperatures. Moreover, the rosette size of siz1 recovered only weakly at 28°C, while this temperature fully rescues the growth defects of other SNC1-dependent auto-immune mutants. This thermo-insensitivity of siz1 correlated with a compromised thermosensory growth response, which was independent of the immune regulators PAD4 or SNC1. Our data reveal that this high temperature induced growth response strongly depends on COP1, while SIZ1 controls the amplitude of this growth response. This latter notion is supported by transcriptomics data, i.e. SIZ1 controls the amplitude and timing of high temperature transcriptional changes including a subset of the PIF4/BZR1 gene targets. Combined our data signify that SIZ1 suppresses an SNC1-dependent resistance response at both normal and high temperatures. At the same time, SIZ1 amplifies the dark and high temperature growth response, likely via COP1 and upstream of gene regulation by PIF4 and BRZ1. |
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issn | 1553-7390 1553-7404 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T09:50:52Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
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series | PLoS Genetics |
spelling | doaj.art-69cced213ee54ea4a59bbc8e9302db892022-12-22T03:37:50ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Genetics1553-73901553-74042018-01-01141e100715710.1371/journal.pgen.1007157The Arabidopsis SUMO E3 ligase SIZ1 mediates the temperature dependent trade-off between plant immunity and growth.Valentin HammoudiLike FokkensBas BeerensGeorgios VlachakisSayantani ChatterjeeManuel Arroyo-MateosPaul F K WackersMartijs J JonkerHarrold A van den BurgIncreased ambient temperature is inhibitory to plant immunity including auto-immunity. SNC1-dependent auto-immunity is, for example, fully suppressed at 28°C. We found that the Arabidopsis sumoylation mutant siz1 displays SNC1-dependent auto-immunity at 22°C but also at 28°C, which was EDS1 dependent at both temperatures. This siz1 auto-immune phenotype provided enhanced resistance to Pseudomonas at both temperatures. Moreover, the rosette size of siz1 recovered only weakly at 28°C, while this temperature fully rescues the growth defects of other SNC1-dependent auto-immune mutants. This thermo-insensitivity of siz1 correlated with a compromised thermosensory growth response, which was independent of the immune regulators PAD4 or SNC1. Our data reveal that this high temperature induced growth response strongly depends on COP1, while SIZ1 controls the amplitude of this growth response. This latter notion is supported by transcriptomics data, i.e. SIZ1 controls the amplitude and timing of high temperature transcriptional changes including a subset of the PIF4/BZR1 gene targets. Combined our data signify that SIZ1 suppresses an SNC1-dependent resistance response at both normal and high temperatures. At the same time, SIZ1 amplifies the dark and high temperature growth response, likely via COP1 and upstream of gene regulation by PIF4 and BRZ1.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5794169?pdf=render |
spellingShingle | Valentin Hammoudi Like Fokkens Bas Beerens Georgios Vlachakis Sayantani Chatterjee Manuel Arroyo-Mateos Paul F K Wackers Martijs J Jonker Harrold A van den Burg The Arabidopsis SUMO E3 ligase SIZ1 mediates the temperature dependent trade-off between plant immunity and growth. PLoS Genetics |
title | The Arabidopsis SUMO E3 ligase SIZ1 mediates the temperature dependent trade-off between plant immunity and growth. |
title_full | The Arabidopsis SUMO E3 ligase SIZ1 mediates the temperature dependent trade-off between plant immunity and growth. |
title_fullStr | The Arabidopsis SUMO E3 ligase SIZ1 mediates the temperature dependent trade-off between plant immunity and growth. |
title_full_unstemmed | The Arabidopsis SUMO E3 ligase SIZ1 mediates the temperature dependent trade-off between plant immunity and growth. |
title_short | The Arabidopsis SUMO E3 ligase SIZ1 mediates the temperature dependent trade-off between plant immunity and growth. |
title_sort | arabidopsis sumo e3 ligase siz1 mediates the temperature dependent trade off between plant immunity and growth |
url | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5794169?pdf=render |
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