Evaluation of Real-time PCR-based DNA melting method for detection of Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium in clinical isolates

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Human error and timeless in conventional techniques to identify species Enterococcus faecium and Enterococcus faecalis are two species of the pathogenic species in humans, more accurate techniques is essential. The aim of this study is to design a method of quickly and accu...

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Main Authors: B Zeyni, MR Arabestani, R YousefiMashof, H Tahmasebi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2017-02-01
Series:Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jbums.org/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2271-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author B Zeyni
MR Arabestani
R YousefiMashof
H Tahmasebi
author_facet B Zeyni
MR Arabestani
R YousefiMashof
H Tahmasebi
author_sort B Zeyni
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Human error and timeless in conventional techniques to identify species Enterococcus faecium and Enterococcus faecalis are two species of the pathogenic species in humans, more accurate techniques is essential. The aim of this study is to design a method of quickly and accurately using DNA melting by Real Time PCR technique to identify and separate the two species in clinical isolates. METHODS: In this experimental study, the bacterial isolates in the Department of Microbiology Bank of Hamadan University of Medical Sciences was used. Design of primers was done by proprietary software and selecting DivIVA gene for Enterococcus faecalis and alanine racemase for Enterococcus faecium was performed. Isolates identification was evaluated by using Real Time PCR test and melting curve temperature of DNA. FINDINGS: Susceptibility of primers designed in divIVA gene (specific for E. faecalis) and alanine-racemase gene (specific for E. faecium) was 15CFU/ml per reaction. Specificity of designed primers by using DNA melting curve analysis was 76.6 for E. faecalis and 80.93 for E. faecium which showed considerable different in comparison with another microorganism. CONCLUSION: Using the results obtained in this study, primers designed were sensitivity and specificity for diagnosis and differentiation of Enterococcus faecium and Enterococcus faecalis species in clinical isolates.
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spelling doaj.art-69d15338be2a4066921816dae259519b2022-12-21T18:56:44ZengBabol University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul1561-41072251-71702017-02-011922633Evaluation of Real-time PCR-based DNA melting method for detection of Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium in clinical isolatesB Zeyni0MR Arabestani1R YousefiMashof2H Tahmasebi3 Department of Microbiology, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, I.R.Iran Department of Microbiology, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, I.R.Iran Department of Microbiology, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, I.R.Iran Department of Microbiology, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, I.R.Iran BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Human error and timeless in conventional techniques to identify species Enterococcus faecium and Enterococcus faecalis are two species of the pathogenic species in humans, more accurate techniques is essential. The aim of this study is to design a method of quickly and accurately using DNA melting by Real Time PCR technique to identify and separate the two species in clinical isolates. METHODS: In this experimental study, the bacterial isolates in the Department of Microbiology Bank of Hamadan University of Medical Sciences was used. Design of primers was done by proprietary software and selecting DivIVA gene for Enterococcus faecalis and alanine racemase for Enterococcus faecium was performed. Isolates identification was evaluated by using Real Time PCR test and melting curve temperature of DNA. FINDINGS: Susceptibility of primers designed in divIVA gene (specific for E. faecalis) and alanine-racemase gene (specific for E. faecium) was 15CFU/ml per reaction. Specificity of designed primers by using DNA melting curve analysis was 76.6 for E. faecalis and 80.93 for E. faecium which showed considerable different in comparison with another microorganism. CONCLUSION: Using the results obtained in this study, primers designed were sensitivity and specificity for diagnosis and differentiation of Enterococcus faecium and Enterococcus faecalis species in clinical isolates.http://jbums.org/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2271-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1Enterococcus faecalisEnterococcus faeciumReal Time PCR
spellingShingle B Zeyni
MR Arabestani
R YousefiMashof
H Tahmasebi
Evaluation of Real-time PCR-based DNA melting method for detection of Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium in clinical isolates
Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul
Enterococcus faecalis
Enterococcus faecium
Real Time PCR
title Evaluation of Real-time PCR-based DNA melting method for detection of Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium in clinical isolates
title_full Evaluation of Real-time PCR-based DNA melting method for detection of Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium in clinical isolates
title_fullStr Evaluation of Real-time PCR-based DNA melting method for detection of Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium in clinical isolates
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Real-time PCR-based DNA melting method for detection of Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium in clinical isolates
title_short Evaluation of Real-time PCR-based DNA melting method for detection of Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium in clinical isolates
title_sort evaluation of real time pcr based dna melting method for detection of enterococcus faecalis and enterococcus faecium in clinical isolates
topic Enterococcus faecalis
Enterococcus faecium
Real Time PCR
url http://jbums.org/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2271-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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AT ryousefimashof evaluationofrealtimepcrbaseddnameltingmethodfordetectionofenterococcusfaecalisandenterococcusfaeciuminclinicalisolates
AT htahmasebi evaluationofrealtimepcrbaseddnameltingmethodfordetectionofenterococcusfaecalisandenterococcusfaeciuminclinicalisolates