Metabolic and nutritional approach to older frail people

Frailty is a common clinical syndrome in older adults that carries an increased risk for poor health outcomes including falls, incident disability, hospitalization, and mortality. It is characterized by multisystem dysregulations, leading to a loss of dynamic homeostasis, decreased physiologic reser...

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Main Authors: Stefano Volpato, Giovanni Zuliani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2017-09-01
Series:Geriatric Care
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/gc/article/view/7056
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author Stefano Volpato
Giovanni Zuliani
author_facet Stefano Volpato
Giovanni Zuliani
author_sort Stefano Volpato
collection DOAJ
description Frailty is a common clinical syndrome in older adults that carries an increased risk for poor health outcomes including falls, incident disability, hospitalization, and mortality. It is characterized by multisystem dysregulations, leading to a loss of dynamic homeostasis, decreased physiologic reserve, and increased vulnerability to stressors. A large body of literature suggests several important multisystem pathophysiologic processes in the pathogenesis of the frailty syndrome, including chronic inflammation and immune activation, insulin resistance and those in musculoskeletal and endocrine systems. Currently, no effective pharmaceutical interventions have been developed for the prevention and treatment of the frailty syndrome. Conversely, epidemiological and intervention studies suggest that adequate nutrition and physical exercise might prevent or postpone the onset of frailty and related clinical manifestations.
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spelling doaj.art-69d513b109ba442babe2623bf7210d2a2022-12-22T01:55:08ZengPAGEPress PublicationsGeriatric Care2465-11092465-13972017-09-013310.4081/gc.2017.70565395Metabolic and nutritional approach to older frail peopleStefano Volpato0Giovanni Zuliani1Department of Medical Science, University of FerraraDepartment of Medical Science, University of FerraraFrailty is a common clinical syndrome in older adults that carries an increased risk for poor health outcomes including falls, incident disability, hospitalization, and mortality. It is characterized by multisystem dysregulations, leading to a loss of dynamic homeostasis, decreased physiologic reserve, and increased vulnerability to stressors. A large body of literature suggests several important multisystem pathophysiologic processes in the pathogenesis of the frailty syndrome, including chronic inflammation and immune activation, insulin resistance and those in musculoskeletal and endocrine systems. Currently, no effective pharmaceutical interventions have been developed for the prevention and treatment of the frailty syndrome. Conversely, epidemiological and intervention studies suggest that adequate nutrition and physical exercise might prevent or postpone the onset of frailty and related clinical manifestations.http://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/gc/article/view/7056Frailtynutritionpreventionepidemiology.
spellingShingle Stefano Volpato
Giovanni Zuliani
Metabolic and nutritional approach to older frail people
Geriatric Care
Frailty
nutrition
prevention
epidemiology.
title Metabolic and nutritional approach to older frail people
title_full Metabolic and nutritional approach to older frail people
title_fullStr Metabolic and nutritional approach to older frail people
title_full_unstemmed Metabolic and nutritional approach to older frail people
title_short Metabolic and nutritional approach to older frail people
title_sort metabolic and nutritional approach to older frail people
topic Frailty
nutrition
prevention
epidemiology.
url http://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/gc/article/view/7056
work_keys_str_mv AT stefanovolpato metabolicandnutritionalapproachtoolderfrailpeople
AT giovannizuliani metabolicandnutritionalapproachtoolderfrailpeople