A capacitor-based DC circuit breaker for HVDC power grid
DC circuit breakers (DCCBs) are the critical equipment to isolate faults in high-voltage DC grids. The improvement of interruption performances of capacitor-based DCCBs (C-DCCBs) has been widely researched. However, in previous papers, the adaptive reclosing of C-DCCBs is less considered and require...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-09-01
|
Series: | Frontiers in Energy Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.1013696/full |
_version_ | 1798001068096880640 |
---|---|
author | Zhuang Xu Jun Liang Jun Liang Yanxun Guo Yaoqiang Wang |
author_facet | Zhuang Xu Jun Liang Jun Liang Yanxun Guo Yaoqiang Wang |
author_sort | Zhuang Xu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | DC circuit breakers (DCCBs) are the critical equipment to isolate faults in high-voltage DC grids. The improvement of interruption performances of capacitor-based DCCBs (C-DCCBs) has been widely researched. However, in previous papers, the adaptive reclosing of C-DCCBs is less considered and requires further research. In this paper, a novel C-DCCB with adaptive reclosing ability is proposed. The interruption and adaptive reclosing processes of the proposed C-DCCB are presented. The fault current is interrupted by charging the internal capacitor to a voltage higher than the system voltage. The fault property identification is key to adaptive reclosing and is achieved using the capacitor discharge characteristic. The parameter designs are analyzed to guarantee successful interruptions, and the identification criteria are proposed to serve the adaptive reclosing. On the one hand, the proposed C-DCCB has good interruption performances; on the other hand, an adaptive reclosing strategy is designed for the proposed C-DCCB to restore the power transmission whereas avoiding a second fault shock, which is the main contribution of this paper. Finally, the interruption and adaptive reclosing performances of the proposed C-DCCB are validated using PSCAD/EMTDC simulations. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:30:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-69d66792f03c461e90e3c0b61a0e9d2c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-598X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:30:16Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Energy Research |
spelling | doaj.art-69d66792f03c461e90e3c0b61a0e9d2c2022-12-22T04:26:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2022-09-011010.3389/fenrg.2022.10136961013696A capacitor-based DC circuit breaker for HVDC power gridZhuang Xu0Jun Liang1Jun Liang2Yanxun Guo3Yaoqiang Wang4School of Electrical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaSchool of Engineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United KingdomSchool of Electrical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaDC circuit breakers (DCCBs) are the critical equipment to isolate faults in high-voltage DC grids. The improvement of interruption performances of capacitor-based DCCBs (C-DCCBs) has been widely researched. However, in previous papers, the adaptive reclosing of C-DCCBs is less considered and requires further research. In this paper, a novel C-DCCB with adaptive reclosing ability is proposed. The interruption and adaptive reclosing processes of the proposed C-DCCB are presented. The fault current is interrupted by charging the internal capacitor to a voltage higher than the system voltage. The fault property identification is key to adaptive reclosing and is achieved using the capacitor discharge characteristic. The parameter designs are analyzed to guarantee successful interruptions, and the identification criteria are proposed to serve the adaptive reclosing. On the one hand, the proposed C-DCCB has good interruption performances; on the other hand, an adaptive reclosing strategy is designed for the proposed C-DCCB to restore the power transmission whereas avoiding a second fault shock, which is the main contribution of this paper. Finally, the interruption and adaptive reclosing performances of the proposed C-DCCB are validated using PSCAD/EMTDC simulations.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.1013696/fulladaptive reclosingdc circuit breakerfault property identificationHVDC gridthevenin equivalent circuits |
spellingShingle | Zhuang Xu Jun Liang Jun Liang Yanxun Guo Yaoqiang Wang A capacitor-based DC circuit breaker for HVDC power grid Frontiers in Energy Research adaptive reclosing dc circuit breaker fault property identification HVDC grid thevenin equivalent circuits |
title | A capacitor-based DC circuit breaker for HVDC power grid |
title_full | A capacitor-based DC circuit breaker for HVDC power grid |
title_fullStr | A capacitor-based DC circuit breaker for HVDC power grid |
title_full_unstemmed | A capacitor-based DC circuit breaker for HVDC power grid |
title_short | A capacitor-based DC circuit breaker for HVDC power grid |
title_sort | capacitor based dc circuit breaker for hvdc power grid |
topic | adaptive reclosing dc circuit breaker fault property identification HVDC grid thevenin equivalent circuits |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.1013696/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhuangxu acapacitorbaseddccircuitbreakerforhvdcpowergrid AT junliang acapacitorbaseddccircuitbreakerforhvdcpowergrid AT junliang acapacitorbaseddccircuitbreakerforhvdcpowergrid AT yanxunguo acapacitorbaseddccircuitbreakerforhvdcpowergrid AT yaoqiangwang acapacitorbaseddccircuitbreakerforhvdcpowergrid AT zhuangxu capacitorbaseddccircuitbreakerforhvdcpowergrid AT junliang capacitorbaseddccircuitbreakerforhvdcpowergrid AT junliang capacitorbaseddccircuitbreakerforhvdcpowergrid AT yanxunguo capacitorbaseddccircuitbreakerforhvdcpowergrid AT yaoqiangwang capacitorbaseddccircuitbreakerforhvdcpowergrid |