Controlled Energy Flow in Z-Source Inverters

This paper proposes a method to reduce the output voltage distortions in voltage source inverters (VSI) working with impedance networks. The three main reasons for the voltage distortions include a discontinuous current in the coils of the impedance network, the double output frequency harmonics in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zbigniew Rymarski, Krzysztof Bernacki, Łukasz Dyga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/21/7272
_version_ 1797410958842265600
author Zbigniew Rymarski
Krzysztof Bernacki
Łukasz Dyga
author_facet Zbigniew Rymarski
Krzysztof Bernacki
Łukasz Dyga
author_sort Zbigniew Rymarski
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a method to reduce the output voltage distortions in voltage source inverters (VSI) working with impedance networks. The three main reasons for the voltage distortions include a discontinuous current in the coils of the impedance network, the double output frequency harmonics in the VSI’s voltage output caused by insufficient capacitance in the impedance network, and voltage drops on the bridge switches during the shoot-through time. The first of these distortions can be reduced by increasing the current of the impedance network when the output VSI current is low. This method requires storing energy in the battery connected to the DC link of the VSI during the “non-shoot through” time. Furthermore, this solution can also be used when the Z-source inverter works with a photovoltaic cell to help it attain a maximum power point. The Z-source inverter is essentially a voltage source inverter with the Z-source in the input. In this paper, the theory behind basic impedance networks of Z-source and quasi-Z-source (qZ-source) is investigated where simulations of the presented solutions and experimental verification of the results are also presented.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T04:38:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-69d8162d42924c998af794f8fae39fd8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T04:38:04Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-69d8162d42924c998af794f8fae39fd82023-12-03T13:25:41ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-11-011421727210.3390/en14217272Controlled Energy Flow in Z-Source InvertersZbigniew Rymarski0Krzysztof Bernacki1Łukasz Dyga2Department of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Microelectronics, Faculty of Automatic Control, Electronics and Computer Science, Silesian University of Technology, Akademicka 16, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandDepartment of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Microelectronics, Faculty of Automatic Control, Electronics and Computer Science, Silesian University of Technology, Akademicka 16, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandDepartment of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Microelectronics, Faculty of Automatic Control, Electronics and Computer Science, Silesian University of Technology, Akademicka 16, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandThis paper proposes a method to reduce the output voltage distortions in voltage source inverters (VSI) working with impedance networks. The three main reasons for the voltage distortions include a discontinuous current in the coils of the impedance network, the double output frequency harmonics in the VSI’s voltage output caused by insufficient capacitance in the impedance network, and voltage drops on the bridge switches during the shoot-through time. The first of these distortions can be reduced by increasing the current of the impedance network when the output VSI current is low. This method requires storing energy in the battery connected to the DC link of the VSI during the “non-shoot through” time. Furthermore, this solution can also be used when the Z-source inverter works with a photovoltaic cell to help it attain a maximum power point. The Z-source inverter is essentially a voltage source inverter with the Z-source in the input. In this paper, the theory behind basic impedance networks of Z-source and quasi-Z-source (qZ-source) is investigated where simulations of the presented solutions and experimental verification of the results are also presented.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/21/7272impedance networkZ-sourcequasi-Z-sourcevoltage source invertervoltage distortions
spellingShingle Zbigniew Rymarski
Krzysztof Bernacki
Łukasz Dyga
Controlled Energy Flow in Z-Source Inverters
Energies
impedance network
Z-source
quasi-Z-source
voltage source inverter
voltage distortions
title Controlled Energy Flow in Z-Source Inverters
title_full Controlled Energy Flow in Z-Source Inverters
title_fullStr Controlled Energy Flow in Z-Source Inverters
title_full_unstemmed Controlled Energy Flow in Z-Source Inverters
title_short Controlled Energy Flow in Z-Source Inverters
title_sort controlled energy flow in z source inverters
topic impedance network
Z-source
quasi-Z-source
voltage source inverter
voltage distortions
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/21/7272
work_keys_str_mv AT zbigniewrymarski controlledenergyflowinzsourceinverters
AT krzysztofbernacki controlledenergyflowinzsourceinverters
AT łukaszdyga controlledenergyflowinzsourceinverters