Response of Two Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) Genotypes to Foliar Application of Different Nano Fertilizers.
A field experiment was conducted at two locations in Sulaimanya governorate (Ranya and Saruchawa) during the autumn growing season of 2021 to investigate the effect of different sources of Nano fertilizer on the growth, yield, and quality of two sunflower genotypes. A factorial experiment was condu...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Salahaddin University-Erbil
2022-10-01
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| Series: | Zanco Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://zancojournal.su.edu.krd/index.php/JPAS/article/view/344 |
| _version_ | 1827129100729319424 |
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| author | Kazhya Abdalrazaq Bapir Bahar Jalal Mahmood |
| author_facet | Kazhya Abdalrazaq Bapir Bahar Jalal Mahmood |
| author_sort | Kazhya Abdalrazaq Bapir |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
A field experiment was conducted at two locations in Sulaimanya governorate (Ranya and Saruchawa) during the autumn growing season of 2021 to investigate the effect of different sources of Nano fertilizer on the growth, yield, and quality of two sunflower genotypes. A factorial experiment was conducted using a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replicates which included sunflower genotypes (Velko and Baroloro) and Nano foliar fertilizer (Control, Nano Zn, Nano NPK, Super Nano, and Nano Fe). The statistical analysis indicated a significant effect of both factors and their interactions on most of the studied traits. The results indicated that the Velko genotype requires a shorter period for all growth stages, moreover recorded maximum seed yield (5.73 and 5.86) t ha-1 at both locations. On the other hand, the results showed that Super Nano fertilizer affected significantly most of the studied traits and obtained the highest value for leaf area (56.11and 61.72 cm2), leaf area index (1.23and 1.36), head diameter (11.76 and 13.55), head weight (191.23 and 245.21), seed index (70.05 and 72.29), seed yield (5.73 and5.86 ) t ha-1, and oil (37.76 and 38.60) % in addition to protein (19.83 and 23.40) %. at both locations respectively. The interaction treatment (Velko x Super Nano) recorded the highest value of oil and protein content (37.93, 38.61) % and (24.50, 24.25) %, on the other hand, the lowest values for most of the studied characters were recorded from Baroloro and Control treatment.
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| id | doaj.art-69d842e925544b24bc4d953c7dfa11f4 |
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| issn | 2218-0230 2412-3986 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-03-20T15:54:56Z |
| publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
| publisher | Salahaddin University-Erbil |
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| series | Zanco Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-69d842e925544b24bc4d953c7dfa11f42024-09-02T08:57:29ZengSalahaddin University-ErbilZanco Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences2218-02302412-39862022-10-0134510.21271/ZJPAS.34.5.13Response of Two Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) Genotypes to Foliar Application of Different Nano Fertilizers.Kazhya Abdalrazaq Bapir0Bahar Jalal Mahmood1Salahaddin UniversityDepartment of Field Crops, College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Kurdistan Region, IraqDepartment of Field Crops, College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq A field experiment was conducted at two locations in Sulaimanya governorate (Ranya and Saruchawa) during the autumn growing season of 2021 to investigate the effect of different sources of Nano fertilizer on the growth, yield, and quality of two sunflower genotypes. A factorial experiment was conducted using a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replicates which included sunflower genotypes (Velko and Baroloro) and Nano foliar fertilizer (Control, Nano Zn, Nano NPK, Super Nano, and Nano Fe). The statistical analysis indicated a significant effect of both factors and their interactions on most of the studied traits. The results indicated that the Velko genotype requires a shorter period for all growth stages, moreover recorded maximum seed yield (5.73 and 5.86) t ha-1 at both locations. On the other hand, the results showed that Super Nano fertilizer affected significantly most of the studied traits and obtained the highest value for leaf area (56.11and 61.72 cm2), leaf area index (1.23and 1.36), head diameter (11.76 and 13.55), head weight (191.23 and 245.21), seed index (70.05 and 72.29), seed yield (5.73 and5.86 ) t ha-1, and oil (37.76 and 38.60) % in addition to protein (19.83 and 23.40) %. at both locations respectively. The interaction treatment (Velko x Super Nano) recorded the highest value of oil and protein content (37.93, 38.61) % and (24.50, 24.25) %, on the other hand, the lowest values for most of the studied characters were recorded from Baroloro and Control treatment. https://zancojournal.su.edu.krd/index.php/JPAS/article/view/344Sunflower genotypes; Nano fertilizer; Growth; Yield; Quality. |
| spellingShingle | Kazhya Abdalrazaq Bapir Bahar Jalal Mahmood Response of Two Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) Genotypes to Foliar Application of Different Nano Fertilizers. Zanco Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences Sunflower genotypes; Nano fertilizer; Growth; Yield; Quality. |
| title | Response of Two Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) Genotypes to Foliar Application of Different Nano Fertilizers. |
| title_full | Response of Two Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) Genotypes to Foliar Application of Different Nano Fertilizers. |
| title_fullStr | Response of Two Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) Genotypes to Foliar Application of Different Nano Fertilizers. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Response of Two Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) Genotypes to Foliar Application of Different Nano Fertilizers. |
| title_short | Response of Two Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) Genotypes to Foliar Application of Different Nano Fertilizers. |
| title_sort | response of two sunflower helianthus annuus l genotypes to foliar application of different nano fertilizers |
| topic | Sunflower genotypes; Nano fertilizer; Growth; Yield; Quality. |
| url | https://zancojournal.su.edu.krd/index.php/JPAS/article/view/344 |
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