Centenary of Alexander Friedmann’s Prediction of the Universe Expansion and the Quantum Vacuum

We review the main scientific pictures of the universe developed from ancient times to Albert Einstein and underline that all of them treated the universe as a stationary system with unchanged physical properties. In contrast to this, 100 years ago Alexander Friedmann predicted that the universe exp...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Galina L. Klimchitskaya, Vladimir M. Mostepanenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2624-8174/4/3/65

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