Application of a damage constitutive model to pile–slope stability analysis

Piles were regarded as elastic materials in the traditional numerical simulation. The elastic pile would not reflect the damage of the pile in engineering, which would misjudge the reinforcement effect of piles on slopes. The specific objective of this study was to propose a damage constitutive mode...

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Main Authors: Jian-Hong Jiang, Xi-Long Huang, Xiao-Rui Shu, Xiao Ning, Yan Qu, Wei-Lin Xiong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2022.1082292/full
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author Jian-Hong Jiang
Jian-Hong Jiang
Xi-Long Huang
Xiao-Rui Shu
Xiao Ning
Yan Qu
Wei-Lin Xiong
author_facet Jian-Hong Jiang
Jian-Hong Jiang
Xi-Long Huang
Xiao-Rui Shu
Xiao Ning
Yan Qu
Wei-Lin Xiong
author_sort Jian-Hong Jiang
collection DOAJ
description Piles were regarded as elastic materials in the traditional numerical simulation. The elastic pile would not reflect the damage of the pile in engineering, which would misjudge the reinforcement effect of piles on slopes. The specific objective of this study was to propose a damage constitutive model to replace the traditional elastic constitutive model in the numerical analysis of pile–slope stability. In this study, the pile was simulated by a damage constitutive model, which can reflect the plastic deformation of the pile. The factors of pile position and reinforcement ratio on a slope’s factor of safety (FOS) are investigated by the finite difference method using FLAC3D. The lateral displacement, bending moment, shear force, and soil pressure of balance-reinforced piles are used to study the difference between damage and elastic constitutive models. The results showed that the FOS considering the damage constitutive model could be smaller, approximately 15% less than that considering an elastic constitutive model under specific conditions. Furthermore, the difference between the two evaluation results of the internal force of the same pile can reach about 30%. It was observed that the elastic constitutive model would overestimate the reinforcement effect of the pile on the slope, which will cause potential safety hazards in engineering. This study provides a realistic damage constitutive model for the design and evaluation of slope-stabilizing piles.
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spelling doaj.art-69db765f74204e5c81349bd33257be912022-12-22T03:46:55ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Materials2296-80162022-11-01910.3389/fmats.2022.10822921082292Application of a damage constitutive model to pile–slope stability analysisJian-Hong Jiang0Jian-Hong Jiang1Xi-Long Huang2Xiao-Rui Shu3Xiao Ning4Yan Qu5Wei-Lin Xiong6Shandong Provincial Communications Planning and Design Institute Group Co., Ltd., Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Geotechnical Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Geotechnical Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, ChinaShandong Provincial Communications Planning and Design Institute Group Co., Ltd., Jinan, ChinaShandong Provincial Communications Planning and Design Institute Group Co., Ltd., Jinan, ChinaSchool of Qilu Transportation, Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Geotechnical Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, ChinaPiles were regarded as elastic materials in the traditional numerical simulation. The elastic pile would not reflect the damage of the pile in engineering, which would misjudge the reinforcement effect of piles on slopes. The specific objective of this study was to propose a damage constitutive model to replace the traditional elastic constitutive model in the numerical analysis of pile–slope stability. In this study, the pile was simulated by a damage constitutive model, which can reflect the plastic deformation of the pile. The factors of pile position and reinforcement ratio on a slope’s factor of safety (FOS) are investigated by the finite difference method using FLAC3D. The lateral displacement, bending moment, shear force, and soil pressure of balance-reinforced piles are used to study the difference between damage and elastic constitutive models. The results showed that the FOS considering the damage constitutive model could be smaller, approximately 15% less than that considering an elastic constitutive model under specific conditions. Furthermore, the difference between the two evaluation results of the internal force of the same pile can reach about 30%. It was observed that the elastic constitutive model would overestimate the reinforcement effect of the pile on the slope, which will cause potential safety hazards in engineering. This study provides a realistic damage constitutive model for the design and evaluation of slope-stabilizing piles.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2022.1082292/fulldamage constitutive modelpilesslope stabilizationsafety factornumerical simulation
spellingShingle Jian-Hong Jiang
Jian-Hong Jiang
Xi-Long Huang
Xiao-Rui Shu
Xiao Ning
Yan Qu
Wei-Lin Xiong
Application of a damage constitutive model to pile–slope stability analysis
Frontiers in Materials
damage constitutive model
piles
slope stabilization
safety factor
numerical simulation
title Application of a damage constitutive model to pile–slope stability analysis
title_full Application of a damage constitutive model to pile–slope stability analysis
title_fullStr Application of a damage constitutive model to pile–slope stability analysis
title_full_unstemmed Application of a damage constitutive model to pile–slope stability analysis
title_short Application of a damage constitutive model to pile–slope stability analysis
title_sort application of a damage constitutive model to pile slope stability analysis
topic damage constitutive model
piles
slope stabilization
safety factor
numerical simulation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2022.1082292/full
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