Percolation phenomena in the polymer composites with conducting polymer fillers

The electrical properties of polymer nanocomposites based on dielectric polymer matrices of different types and electrically conductive polymer fillers – polyortotoluidine, polyorthoanisidine and polyaniline have been studied. It is shown that the concentration dependence of the specific conductivit...

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Main Authors: G.V. Martyniuk, O.I. Aksimentyeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University 2021-12-01
Series:Фізика і хімія твердого тіла
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pnu.edu.ua/index.php/pcss/article/view/5188
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author G.V. Martyniuk
O.I. Aksimentyeva
author_facet G.V. Martyniuk
O.I. Aksimentyeva
author_sort G.V. Martyniuk
collection DOAJ
description The electrical properties of polymer nanocomposites based on dielectric polymer matrices of different types and electrically conductive polymer fillers – polyortotoluidine, polyorthoanisidine and polyaniline have been studied. It is shown that the concentration dependence of the specific conductivity on the content of fillers has a percolation character with a low “percolation threshold”, which depends on the nature of the polymer matrix and polyaminoarene and is 1.7-10.0 vol.%. The calculated critical parameters of electroconductivity are characteristic of the formation of an infinite 3-dimensional cluster of conductivity and indicate a significant influence of the nature of the components and morphology of the material on the charge transfer processes in such systems.
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spelling doaj.art-69dbc3f877cb4734b51ef90c99a990e22022-12-22T04:11:58ZengVasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National UniversityФізика і хімія твердого тіла1729-44282309-85892021-12-0122481181610.15330/pcss.22.4.811-8165188Percolation phenomena in the polymer composites with conducting polymer fillersG.V. Martyniuk0O.I. Aksimentyeva1Rivne State Humanitarian UniversityIvan Franko National University of LvivThe electrical properties of polymer nanocomposites based on dielectric polymer matrices of different types and electrically conductive polymer fillers – polyortotoluidine, polyorthoanisidine and polyaniline have been studied. It is shown that the concentration dependence of the specific conductivity on the content of fillers has a percolation character with a low “percolation threshold”, which depends on the nature of the polymer matrix and polyaminoarene and is 1.7-10.0 vol.%. The calculated critical parameters of electroconductivity are characteristic of the formation of an infinite 3-dimensional cluster of conductivity and indicate a significant influence of the nature of the components and morphology of the material on the charge transfer processes in such systems.https://journals.pnu.edu.ua/index.php/pcss/article/view/5188electrical propertiespercolation phenomenapercolation thresholdpolymer matrixconductive filler
spellingShingle G.V. Martyniuk
O.I. Aksimentyeva
Percolation phenomena in the polymer composites with conducting polymer fillers
Фізика і хімія твердого тіла
electrical properties
percolation phenomena
percolation threshold
polymer matrix
conductive filler
title Percolation phenomena in the polymer composites with conducting polymer fillers
title_full Percolation phenomena in the polymer composites with conducting polymer fillers
title_fullStr Percolation phenomena in the polymer composites with conducting polymer fillers
title_full_unstemmed Percolation phenomena in the polymer composites with conducting polymer fillers
title_short Percolation phenomena in the polymer composites with conducting polymer fillers
title_sort percolation phenomena in the polymer composites with conducting polymer fillers
topic electrical properties
percolation phenomena
percolation threshold
polymer matrix
conductive filler
url https://journals.pnu.edu.ua/index.php/pcss/article/view/5188
work_keys_str_mv AT gvmartyniuk percolationphenomenainthepolymercompositeswithconductingpolymerfillers
AT oiaksimentyeva percolationphenomenainthepolymercompositeswithconductingpolymerfillers