Towards a “new” peasant question in Argentina?

In the last decades, Argentine rurality has changed and, along with it, so have peasants’ conditions of subordination in the capitalist system. This article dismisses the false paths to which abstract models of the peasantry as a “concept” lead; our argument is based on detailing the characteristics...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Julia L. Colla, Sebastián Valverde
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador 2024-01-01
Series:Íconos
Subjects:
Online Access:https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/5759
_version_ 1797360655582363648
author Julia L. Colla
Sebastián Valverde
author_facet Julia L. Colla
Sebastián Valverde
author_sort Julia L. Colla
collection DOAJ
description In the last decades, Argentine rurality has changed and, along with it, so have peasants’ conditions of subordination in the capitalist system. This article dismisses the false paths to which abstract models of the peasantry as a “concept” lead; our argument is based on detailing the characteristics of the direct producers in the current context in which they live. Through documentary research on agrarian social studies, we compiled a corpus with the main academic and state-produced contributions referring to similar socioeconomic, political, and cultural issues about the peasantry and we present this as a “first peasant question”, focused on the period between 1970 and 2000. Then, we present six theses that cut across the current social experiences of family farmers: social decomposition and exclusion; the eco-territorial turn; the emergence of social movements; re-ethnicization; agroecology and food sovereignty, and statehood. We conclude that these topics have opened a “new question” that points to lines of research with new theoretical and epistemological consensuses for understanding the actually existing Argentine peasantry.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T15:42:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-69e426ca620f44f0bfcd803fda7cd568
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1390-1249
2224-6983
language Spanish
last_indexed 2024-03-08T15:42:49Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador
record_format Article
series Íconos
spelling doaj.art-69e426ca620f44f0bfcd803fda7cd5682024-01-09T14:39:35ZspaFacultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede EcuadorÍconos1390-12492224-69832024-01-01287811713610.17141/iconos.78.2024.5759Towards a “new” peasant question in Argentina?Julia L. Colla0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8558-8821Sebastián Valverde1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8275-1734 Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) e Instituto de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales del Litoral, Universidad Nacional del Litoral Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) e Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas, Universidad de Buenos Aires In the last decades, Argentine rurality has changed and, along with it, so have peasants’ conditions of subordination in the capitalist system. This article dismisses the false paths to which abstract models of the peasantry as a “concept” lead; our argument is based on detailing the characteristics of the direct producers in the current context in which they live. Through documentary research on agrarian social studies, we compiled a corpus with the main academic and state-produced contributions referring to similar socioeconomic, political, and cultural issues about the peasantry and we present this as a “first peasant question”, focused on the period between 1970 and 2000. Then, we present six theses that cut across the current social experiences of family farmers: social decomposition and exclusion; the eco-territorial turn; the emergence of social movements; re-ethnicization; agroecology and food sovereignty, and statehood. We conclude that these topics have opened a “new question” that points to lines of research with new theoretical and epistemological consensuses for understanding the actually existing Argentine peasantry.https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/5759capitalismpeasant classsocial studiessocial exclusionpolitical movementagricultural production
spellingShingle Julia L. Colla
Sebastián Valverde
Towards a “new” peasant question in Argentina?
Íconos
capitalism
peasant class
social studies
social exclusion
political movement
agricultural production
title Towards a “new” peasant question in Argentina?
title_full Towards a “new” peasant question in Argentina?
title_fullStr Towards a “new” peasant question in Argentina?
title_full_unstemmed Towards a “new” peasant question in Argentina?
title_short Towards a “new” peasant question in Argentina?
title_sort towards a new peasant question in argentina
topic capitalism
peasant class
social studies
social exclusion
political movement
agricultural production
url https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/5759
work_keys_str_mv AT julialcolla towardsanewpeasantquestioninargentina
AT sebastianvalverde towardsanewpeasantquestioninargentina