Complex realism in social research

In recent years, both realism and complexity have begun to have methodological influence in social research. Yet for the most part, these have existed separately and have had limited impact on empirical research. In this article, we develop a theoretical argument for complex realism, grounded in an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Malcolm Williams, Wendy Dyer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2017-12-01
Series:Methodological Innovations
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2059799116683564
_version_ 1828488446218338304
author Malcolm Williams
Wendy Dyer
author_facet Malcolm Williams
Wendy Dyer
author_sort Malcolm Williams
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, both realism and complexity have begun to have methodological influence in social research. Yet for the most part, these have existed separately and have had limited impact on empirical research. In this article, we develop a theoretical argument for complex realism, grounded in an ontology of probability, that may be operationalised to demonstrate the reality of social change at a micro- and meso-level. We apply our conception of complex realism to an example using the method of longitudinal case–based cluster analysis to analyse the trajectories over time of male and female prisoners aged 18 and above who were at risk of self-harm.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T10:08:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-69e6f5fcb1c0406a92c36e956b15c5d0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2059-7991
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T10:08:33Z
publishDate 2017-12-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Methodological Innovations
spelling doaj.art-69e6f5fcb1c0406a92c36e956b15c5d02022-12-22T01:11:50ZengSAGE PublishingMethodological Innovations2059-79912017-12-011010.1177/2059799116683564Complex realism in social researchMalcolm Williams0Wendy Dyer1Cardiff University, Cardiff, UKNorthumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UKIn recent years, both realism and complexity have begun to have methodological influence in social research. Yet for the most part, these have existed separately and have had limited impact on empirical research. In this article, we develop a theoretical argument for complex realism, grounded in an ontology of probability, that may be operationalised to demonstrate the reality of social change at a micro- and meso-level. We apply our conception of complex realism to an example using the method of longitudinal case–based cluster analysis to analyse the trajectories over time of male and female prisoners aged 18 and above who were at risk of self-harm.https://doi.org/10.1177/2059799116683564
spellingShingle Malcolm Williams
Wendy Dyer
Complex realism in social research
Methodological Innovations
title Complex realism in social research
title_full Complex realism in social research
title_fullStr Complex realism in social research
title_full_unstemmed Complex realism in social research
title_short Complex realism in social research
title_sort complex realism in social research
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2059799116683564
work_keys_str_mv AT malcolmwilliams complexrealisminsocialresearch
AT wendydyer complexrealisminsocialresearch