Ambedkar and the Buddha's Sangha: A Ground for Buddhist Ethics

The saṅgha is one of the three jewels of the Buddhist tradition. While undervalued in many other Anglophone iterations of Buddhist modernism, Ambedkar’s approach to Buddhism placed a reconceptualized saṅgha at the center. Where traditional accounts often limit the boundaries of saṅgha to ordained m...

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Main Author: Timothy Loftus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brandeis University Library 2021-12-01
Series:Caste
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs-prod-app1.unet.brandeis.edu:443/index.php/caste/article/view/326
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author Timothy Loftus
author_facet Timothy Loftus
author_sort Timothy Loftus
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description The saṅgha is one of the three jewels of the Buddhist tradition. While undervalued in many other Anglophone iterations of Buddhist modernism, Ambedkar’s approach to Buddhism placed a reconceptualized saṅgha at the center. Where traditional accounts often limit the boundaries of saṅgha to ordained monks and nuns, Ambedkar sought to include all lay Buddhists within its frame. He suggests that the role of the saṅgha is not, as many traditional accounts might suggest, the personal liberation of the monks and nuns who join it, but instead social service directed toward the community at large. Ambedkar’s commitment to the development of a religion that champions egalitarianism naturally lead to his inclusion of women as full participants in his image of the saṅgha, despite the historically patriarchal limits placed on them in many traditional Buddhist settings. This wide-tent approach to the saṅgha, along with its emphasis on service and egalitarian principles, are defining features of Ambedkar’s unique approach the Buddhist tradition.
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spelling doaj.art-69ee4018e55d4b06919d92393f3a4f2b2022-12-22T02:51:49ZengBrandeis University LibraryCaste2639-49282021-12-012210.26812/caste.v2i2.326Ambedkar and the Buddha's Sangha: A Ground for Buddhist EthicsTimothy Loftus0Temple University The saṅgha is one of the three jewels of the Buddhist tradition. While undervalued in many other Anglophone iterations of Buddhist modernism, Ambedkar’s approach to Buddhism placed a reconceptualized saṅgha at the center. Where traditional accounts often limit the boundaries of saṅgha to ordained monks and nuns, Ambedkar sought to include all lay Buddhists within its frame. He suggests that the role of the saṅgha is not, as many traditional accounts might suggest, the personal liberation of the monks and nuns who join it, but instead social service directed toward the community at large. Ambedkar’s commitment to the development of a religion that champions egalitarianism naturally lead to his inclusion of women as full participants in his image of the saṅgha, despite the historically patriarchal limits placed on them in many traditional Buddhist settings. This wide-tent approach to the saṅgha, along with its emphasis on service and egalitarian principles, are defining features of Ambedkar’s unique approach the Buddhist tradition. https://ojs-prod-app1.unet.brandeis.edu:443/index.php/caste/article/view/326AmbedkarBuddhist EthicsBuddhist sanghaAmbedkar Buddhismwomen and BuddhismAmbedkar feminism
spellingShingle Timothy Loftus
Ambedkar and the Buddha's Sangha: A Ground for Buddhist Ethics
Caste
Ambedkar
Buddhist Ethics
Buddhist sangha
Ambedkar Buddhism
women and Buddhism
Ambedkar feminism
title Ambedkar and the Buddha's Sangha: A Ground for Buddhist Ethics
title_full Ambedkar and the Buddha's Sangha: A Ground for Buddhist Ethics
title_fullStr Ambedkar and the Buddha's Sangha: A Ground for Buddhist Ethics
title_full_unstemmed Ambedkar and the Buddha's Sangha: A Ground for Buddhist Ethics
title_short Ambedkar and the Buddha's Sangha: A Ground for Buddhist Ethics
title_sort ambedkar and the buddha s sangha a ground for buddhist ethics
topic Ambedkar
Buddhist Ethics
Buddhist sangha
Ambedkar Buddhism
women and Buddhism
Ambedkar feminism
url https://ojs-prod-app1.unet.brandeis.edu:443/index.php/caste/article/view/326
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