Chromatographic method development and metabolite profiling for biomass and extraction optimization of withametelin and daturaolone from D. Innoxia Mill.

Low yields of isolated natural compounds halt the drug discovery process as they can only be used for structure elucidation studies and basic biological screening. Metabolite profiling via chromatographic means for optimized selection of biomass and extraction medium can help resolve the issue. In l...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Waleed Baig, Ihsan-ul Haq, Syeda Tayyaba Batool Kazmi, Aroosa Zafar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535222003689
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author Muhammad Waleed Baig
Ihsan-ul Haq
Syeda Tayyaba Batool Kazmi
Aroosa Zafar
author_facet Muhammad Waleed Baig
Ihsan-ul Haq
Syeda Tayyaba Batool Kazmi
Aroosa Zafar
author_sort Muhammad Waleed Baig
collection DOAJ
description Low yields of isolated natural compounds halt the drug discovery process as they can only be used for structure elucidation studies and basic biological screening. Metabolite profiling via chromatographic means for optimized selection of biomass and extraction medium can help resolve the issue. In line with this, the project is focused on metabolite profiling of Datura innoxia regarding its two bioactive principals i.e., withametelin and daturaolone. Samples (840) were prepared via collection of five parts (leaves, stem, fruit, root, flowers) from two geographically different regions of Pakistan i.e., Islamabad and Muzaffargarh for six months (May-October) and extraction in fourteen solvent systems of varied polarity range, respectively. Six months agroclimatology data (temperature, humidity, soil wetness, UV irradiance) was also obtained. TLC co-detection method (n-hexane: ethyl acetate; 7:3) of withametelin and daturaolone was developed and analysis was performed on all samples. RP HPLC method was developed for withametelin (Linearity = R2;0.9) and daturaolone (linearity: R2;0.9) and 118 samples which showed detections in TLC analysis were quantified. Withametelin was mostly detected in leaves with a maximum quantified value of 5.12 ± 0.28 µg/mg dry plant powder when collected in June from arid Muzaffargarh region and extracted with Ethyl acetate + Ethanol (1:1). Distribution of daturaolone is mostly found in fruits with a maximum quantified value of 5.18 ± 0.45 µg/mg dry plant powder when collected in August from mountainous Islamabad region and extracted with Ethyl acetate + Ethanol (1:1). The study states that the presence and quantitative variations of withametelin and daturaolone depend on the plant’s part, extraction medium, geographical location, weather conditions and soil wetness. Use of a controlled environment research to determine the quantitative relationship between different parameters is proposed.
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spelling doaj.art-69efdeaea4a74bf1a9133dd2e5288d752022-12-22T03:32:20ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522022-09-01159104052Chromatographic method development and metabolite profiling for biomass and extraction optimization of withametelin and daturaolone from D. Innoxia Mill.Muhammad Waleed Baig0Ihsan-ul Haq1Syeda Tayyaba Batool Kazmi2Aroosa Zafar3Department of Pharmacy, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, PakistanCorresponding author.; Department of Pharmacy, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, PakistanDepartment of Pharmacy, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, PakistanDepartment of Pharmacy, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, PakistanLow yields of isolated natural compounds halt the drug discovery process as they can only be used for structure elucidation studies and basic biological screening. Metabolite profiling via chromatographic means for optimized selection of biomass and extraction medium can help resolve the issue. In line with this, the project is focused on metabolite profiling of Datura innoxia regarding its two bioactive principals i.e., withametelin and daturaolone. Samples (840) were prepared via collection of five parts (leaves, stem, fruit, root, flowers) from two geographically different regions of Pakistan i.e., Islamabad and Muzaffargarh for six months (May-October) and extraction in fourteen solvent systems of varied polarity range, respectively. Six months agroclimatology data (temperature, humidity, soil wetness, UV irradiance) was also obtained. TLC co-detection method (n-hexane: ethyl acetate; 7:3) of withametelin and daturaolone was developed and analysis was performed on all samples. RP HPLC method was developed for withametelin (Linearity = R2;0.9) and daturaolone (linearity: R2;0.9) and 118 samples which showed detections in TLC analysis were quantified. Withametelin was mostly detected in leaves with a maximum quantified value of 5.12 ± 0.28 µg/mg dry plant powder when collected in June from arid Muzaffargarh region and extracted with Ethyl acetate + Ethanol (1:1). Distribution of daturaolone is mostly found in fruits with a maximum quantified value of 5.18 ± 0.45 µg/mg dry plant powder when collected in August from mountainous Islamabad region and extracted with Ethyl acetate + Ethanol (1:1). The study states that the presence and quantitative variations of withametelin and daturaolone depend on the plant’s part, extraction medium, geographical location, weather conditions and soil wetness. Use of a controlled environment research to determine the quantitative relationship between different parameters is proposed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535222003689DaturaDatura innoxiaWithametelinDaturaoloneHPLCSeasonal variation
spellingShingle Muhammad Waleed Baig
Ihsan-ul Haq
Syeda Tayyaba Batool Kazmi
Aroosa Zafar
Chromatographic method development and metabolite profiling for biomass and extraction optimization of withametelin and daturaolone from D. Innoxia Mill.
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Datura
Datura innoxia
Withametelin
Daturaolone
HPLC
Seasonal variation
title Chromatographic method development and metabolite profiling for biomass and extraction optimization of withametelin and daturaolone from D. Innoxia Mill.
title_full Chromatographic method development and metabolite profiling for biomass and extraction optimization of withametelin and daturaolone from D. Innoxia Mill.
title_fullStr Chromatographic method development and metabolite profiling for biomass and extraction optimization of withametelin and daturaolone from D. Innoxia Mill.
title_full_unstemmed Chromatographic method development and metabolite profiling for biomass and extraction optimization of withametelin and daturaolone from D. Innoxia Mill.
title_short Chromatographic method development and metabolite profiling for biomass and extraction optimization of withametelin and daturaolone from D. Innoxia Mill.
title_sort chromatographic method development and metabolite profiling for biomass and extraction optimization of withametelin and daturaolone from d innoxia mill
topic Datura
Datura innoxia
Withametelin
Daturaolone
HPLC
Seasonal variation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535222003689
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