Pyonephrosis complicated with pleural empyema – case report

Pyonephrosis is defined as the infection of the dilated renal collector system, with a variety of etiological agents. The accumulation of pus may cause the destruction of renal parenchyma, leading to renal insufficiency. The symptoms may occur early or late in the disease’s progress and can be of a...

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Main Authors: Ioan Bida, Raluca Bardan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Amaltea Medical Publishing House 2021-12-01
Series:Romanian Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rmj.com.ro/articles/2021.4/RMJ_2021_4_Art-22.pdf
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author Ioan Bida
Raluca Bardan
author_facet Ioan Bida
Raluca Bardan
author_sort Ioan Bida
collection DOAJ
description Pyonephrosis is defined as the infection of the dilated renal collector system, with a variety of etiological agents. The accumulation of pus may cause the destruction of renal parenchyma, leading to renal insufficiency. The symptoms may occur early or late in the disease’s progress and can be of a great variability. We present a case report of a 53-year-old female which suffered of low back pain, fever and nausea. The ultrasound and CT examination revealed 4th stage pyonephrosis caused by stone obstruction. It was also observed right encysted pleural empyema and pericardial fluid as pyonephrosis’ complications. The first part of the treatment consisted of inserting a percutaneous nephrostomy (PCN) probe along with the administration of antibiotics for the next two months, followed by radical right nephrectomy in renal insufficiency context. The postoperative evolution was favorable with no repercussions.
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spelling doaj.art-69f2a7cceef44c4ab0184976ddb02bce2024-03-04T12:27:15ZengAmaltea Medical Publishing HouseRomanian Medical Journal1220-54782069-606X2021-12-0168453053210.37897/RMJ.2021.4.22Pyonephrosis complicated with pleural empyema – case reportIoan Bida0Raluca Bardan1“Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania“Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaPyonephrosis is defined as the infection of the dilated renal collector system, with a variety of etiological agents. The accumulation of pus may cause the destruction of renal parenchyma, leading to renal insufficiency. The symptoms may occur early or late in the disease’s progress and can be of a great variability. We present a case report of a 53-year-old female which suffered of low back pain, fever and nausea. The ultrasound and CT examination revealed 4th stage pyonephrosis caused by stone obstruction. It was also observed right encysted pleural empyema and pericardial fluid as pyonephrosis’ complications. The first part of the treatment consisted of inserting a percutaneous nephrostomy (PCN) probe along with the administration of antibiotics for the next two months, followed by radical right nephrectomy in renal insufficiency context. The postoperative evolution was favorable with no repercussions. https://rmj.com.ro/articles/2021.4/RMJ_2021_4_Art-22.pdfpyonephrosispercutaneous nephrostomy probenephrectomypulmonary empyemarenal insufficiency
spellingShingle Ioan Bida
Raluca Bardan
Pyonephrosis complicated with pleural empyema – case report
Romanian Medical Journal
pyonephrosis
percutaneous nephrostomy probe
nephrectomy
pulmonary empyema
renal insufficiency
title Pyonephrosis complicated with pleural empyema – case report
title_full Pyonephrosis complicated with pleural empyema – case report
title_fullStr Pyonephrosis complicated with pleural empyema – case report
title_full_unstemmed Pyonephrosis complicated with pleural empyema – case report
title_short Pyonephrosis complicated with pleural empyema – case report
title_sort pyonephrosis complicated with pleural empyema case report
topic pyonephrosis
percutaneous nephrostomy probe
nephrectomy
pulmonary empyema
renal insufficiency
url https://rmj.com.ro/articles/2021.4/RMJ_2021_4_Art-22.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ioanbida pyonephrosiscomplicatedwithpleuralempyemacasereport
AT ralucabardan pyonephrosiscomplicatedwithpleuralempyemacasereport