The tug-of-war over MTOR in Legionella infections

A ruptured bacteria-containing organelle within the cytosol of an infected eukaryotic cell frequently initiates host defense responses that restrict pathogen replication. Therefore, source for lipids must be found to accommodate the organelle membrane expansion required to support bacterial replicat...

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Main Author: Stanimir S. Ivanov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shared Science Publishers OG 2017-01-01
Series:Microbial Cell
Subjects:
Online Access:http://microbialcell.com/researcharticles/the-tug-of-war-over-mtor-in-legionella-infections/
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author Stanimir S. Ivanov
author_facet Stanimir S. Ivanov
author_sort Stanimir S. Ivanov
collection DOAJ
description A ruptured bacteria-containing organelle within the cytosol of an infected eukaryotic cell frequently initiates host defense responses that restrict pathogen replication. Therefore, source for lipids must be found to accommodate the organelle membrane expansion required to support bacterial replication. How host cells are manipulated to provide lipids for the expansion of pathogen-occupied organelles is not well understood. By investigating the interaction between macrophages and the human pulmonary pathogen Legionella pneumophila we uncovered that the host metabolic checkpoint kinase Mechanistic target of rapamycin (MTOR) is a central regulator of the pathogen niche expansion program.
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spelling doaj.art-69f2f7d258674dc9a42de5736a9e56102022-12-22T02:48:05ZengShared Science Publishers OGMicrobial Cell2311-26382017-01-0142676810.15698/mic2017.02.559The tug-of-war over MTOR in Legionella infectionsStanimir S. Ivanov0Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center – Shreveport, Shreveport, LA 71130.A ruptured bacteria-containing organelle within the cytosol of an infected eukaryotic cell frequently initiates host defense responses that restrict pathogen replication. Therefore, source for lipids must be found to accommodate the organelle membrane expansion required to support bacterial replication. How host cells are manipulated to provide lipids for the expansion of pathogen-occupied organelles is not well understood. By investigating the interaction between macrophages and the human pulmonary pathogen Legionella pneumophila we uncovered that the host metabolic checkpoint kinase Mechanistic target of rapamycin (MTOR) is a central regulator of the pathogen niche expansion program.http://microbialcell.com/researcharticles/the-tug-of-war-over-mtor-in-legionella-infections/Legionellamacrophagelipidslipogenesisintracellular pathogensMTORPI3KSREBP
spellingShingle Stanimir S. Ivanov
The tug-of-war over MTOR in Legionella infections
Microbial Cell
Legionella
macrophage
lipids
lipogenesis
intracellular pathogens
MTOR
PI3K
SREBP
title The tug-of-war over MTOR in Legionella infections
title_full The tug-of-war over MTOR in Legionella infections
title_fullStr The tug-of-war over MTOR in Legionella infections
title_full_unstemmed The tug-of-war over MTOR in Legionella infections
title_short The tug-of-war over MTOR in Legionella infections
title_sort tug of war over mtor in legionella infections
topic Legionella
macrophage
lipids
lipogenesis
intracellular pathogens
MTOR
PI3K
SREBP
url http://microbialcell.com/researcharticles/the-tug-of-war-over-mtor-in-legionella-infections/
work_keys_str_mv AT stanimirsivanov thetugofwarovermtorinlegionellainfections
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