Researches on ecological weed control in vegetable crops

In recent years, intense concerns about the increasing resistance of weed populations to herbicide treatments, the low availability of bioactive ingredients for vegetable crops, as well as the expansion of organic farms for these niche crops have stimulated the development of new non-chemical method...

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Main Authors: Muscalu Adriana, Sorică Cristian, Persu Cătălin, Andrei Ana-Maria, Dorogan Angela, Tudora Cătălina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2019-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2019/38/e3sconf_te-re-rd18_03008.pdf
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author Muscalu Adriana
Sorică Cristian
Persu Cătălin
Andrei Ana-Maria
Dorogan Angela
Tudora Cătălina
author_facet Muscalu Adriana
Sorică Cristian
Persu Cătălin
Andrei Ana-Maria
Dorogan Angela
Tudora Cătălina
author_sort Muscalu Adriana
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, intense concerns about the increasing resistance of weed populations to herbicide treatments, the low availability of bioactive ingredients for vegetable crops, as well as the expansion of organic farms for these niche crops have stimulated the development of new non-chemical methods of control or new approaches to those already used. In general, vegetable crops exhibit increased sensitivity to weeds compared to other crops. Therefore, weed control in organic vegetable crops is a real challenge for farmers, mainly using the so-called physical combat methods. Therefore, weed destruction is accomplished by using manual, mechanical, thermal or mulching means. The paper presents the preliminary experimental results obtained under laboratory conditions, referring to an innovative model of equipment for the ecological weed control in vegetable crops. It will achieve the destruction of weeds, combining the thermal method based on using hot water with the mechanical one, by equipping the machine with environmentally friendly active parts. The results obtained constitute an important premise for developing efficient equipment for the ecological weed control that can be used within integrated control systems, specific for organic onion, bean and bell pepper crops.
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spelling doaj.art-69f35b21dd454075ba363d83e7fdff2b2022-12-21T18:30:34ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422019-01-011120300810.1051/e3sconf/201911203008e3sconf_te-re-rd18_03008Researches on ecological weed control in vegetable cropsMuscalu Adriana0Sorică Cristian1Persu Cătălin2Andrei Ana-Maria3Dorogan Angela4Tudora Cătălina5INMAINMAINMAICDPPINCDTPINMAIn recent years, intense concerns about the increasing resistance of weed populations to herbicide treatments, the low availability of bioactive ingredients for vegetable crops, as well as the expansion of organic farms for these niche crops have stimulated the development of new non-chemical methods of control or new approaches to those already used. In general, vegetable crops exhibit increased sensitivity to weeds compared to other crops. Therefore, weed control in organic vegetable crops is a real challenge for farmers, mainly using the so-called physical combat methods. Therefore, weed destruction is accomplished by using manual, mechanical, thermal or mulching means. The paper presents the preliminary experimental results obtained under laboratory conditions, referring to an innovative model of equipment for the ecological weed control in vegetable crops. It will achieve the destruction of weeds, combining the thermal method based on using hot water with the mechanical one, by equipping the machine with environmentally friendly active parts. The results obtained constitute an important premise for developing efficient equipment for the ecological weed control that can be used within integrated control systems, specific for organic onion, bean and bell pepper crops.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2019/38/e3sconf_te-re-rd18_03008.pdf
spellingShingle Muscalu Adriana
Sorică Cristian
Persu Cătălin
Andrei Ana-Maria
Dorogan Angela
Tudora Cătălina
Researches on ecological weed control in vegetable crops
E3S Web of Conferences
title Researches on ecological weed control in vegetable crops
title_full Researches on ecological weed control in vegetable crops
title_fullStr Researches on ecological weed control in vegetable crops
title_full_unstemmed Researches on ecological weed control in vegetable crops
title_short Researches on ecological weed control in vegetable crops
title_sort researches on ecological weed control in vegetable crops
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2019/38/e3sconf_te-re-rd18_03008.pdf
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AT soricacristian researchesonecologicalweedcontrolinvegetablecrops
AT persucatalin researchesonecologicalweedcontrolinvegetablecrops
AT andreianamaria researchesonecologicalweedcontrolinvegetablecrops
AT doroganangela researchesonecologicalweedcontrolinvegetablecrops
AT tudoracatalina researchesonecologicalweedcontrolinvegetablecrops