Targeting autophagy in atherosclerosis: Advances and therapeutic potential of natural bioactive compounds from herbal medicines and natural products
Atherosclerosis (AS) is the most common causes of cardiovascular disease characterized by the formation of atherosclerotic plaques in the arterial wall, and it has become a dominant public health problem that seriously threaten people worldwide. Autophagy is a cellular self-catabolism process, which...
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Elsevier
2022-11-01
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Series: | Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332222011015 |
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author | Sijian Wang Ruolan Yuan Miao Liu Yiwen Zhang Bona Jia Jingya Ruan Jiayan Shen Yi Zhang Mengyang Liu Tao Wang |
author_facet | Sijian Wang Ruolan Yuan Miao Liu Yiwen Zhang Bona Jia Jingya Ruan Jiayan Shen Yi Zhang Mengyang Liu Tao Wang |
author_sort | Sijian Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Atherosclerosis (AS) is the most common causes of cardiovascular disease characterized by the formation of atherosclerotic plaques in the arterial wall, and it has become a dominant public health problem that seriously threaten people worldwide. Autophagy is a cellular self-catabolism process, which is critical to protect cellular homeostasis against harmful conditions. Emerging evidence suggest that dysregulated autophagy is involved in the development of AS. Therefore, pharmacological interventions have been developed to inhibit the AS via autophagy induction. Among various AS treating methods, herbal medicines and natural products have been applied as effective complementary and alternative medicines to ameliorate AS and its associated cardiovascular disease. Recently, mounting evidence revealed that natural bioactive compounds from herbs and natural products could induce autophagy to suppress the occurrence and development of AS, by promoting cholesterol efflux, reducing plaque inflammation, and inhibiting apoptosis or senescence. In the present review, we highlight recent findings regarding possible effects and molecular mechanism of natural compounds in autophagy-targeted mitigation of atherosclerosis, aiming to provide new potential therapeutic strategies for the atherosclerosis treatment preclinically and clinically. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T19:49:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-69f5c22401574c29b7ecbf9a45db9800 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0753-3322 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T19:49:17Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy |
spelling | doaj.art-69f5c22401574c29b7ecbf9a45db98002022-12-22T04:06:21ZengElsevierBiomedicine & Pharmacotherapy0753-33222022-11-01155113712Targeting autophagy in atherosclerosis: Advances and therapeutic potential of natural bioactive compounds from herbal medicines and natural productsSijian Wang0Ruolan Yuan1Miao Liu2Yiwen Zhang3Bona Jia4Jingya Ruan5Jiayan Shen6Yi Zhang7Mengyang Liu8Tao Wang9State Key Laboratory of Component-based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, ChinaInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Component-based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Component-based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, ChinaInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, ChinaInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Component-based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Component-based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China; Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China; Corresponding authors at: State Key Laboratory of Component-based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Component-based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China; Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China; Corresponding authors at: State Key Laboratory of Component-based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, ChinaAtherosclerosis (AS) is the most common causes of cardiovascular disease characterized by the formation of atherosclerotic plaques in the arterial wall, and it has become a dominant public health problem that seriously threaten people worldwide. Autophagy is a cellular self-catabolism process, which is critical to protect cellular homeostasis against harmful conditions. Emerging evidence suggest that dysregulated autophagy is involved in the development of AS. Therefore, pharmacological interventions have been developed to inhibit the AS via autophagy induction. Among various AS treating methods, herbal medicines and natural products have been applied as effective complementary and alternative medicines to ameliorate AS and its associated cardiovascular disease. Recently, mounting evidence revealed that natural bioactive compounds from herbs and natural products could induce autophagy to suppress the occurrence and development of AS, by promoting cholesterol efflux, reducing plaque inflammation, and inhibiting apoptosis or senescence. In the present review, we highlight recent findings regarding possible effects and molecular mechanism of natural compounds in autophagy-targeted mitigation of atherosclerosis, aiming to provide new potential therapeutic strategies for the atherosclerosis treatment preclinically and clinically.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332222011015AtherosclerosisNatural bioactive compoundsHerbal medicinesAutophagy |
spellingShingle | Sijian Wang Ruolan Yuan Miao Liu Yiwen Zhang Bona Jia Jingya Ruan Jiayan Shen Yi Zhang Mengyang Liu Tao Wang Targeting autophagy in atherosclerosis: Advances and therapeutic potential of natural bioactive compounds from herbal medicines and natural products Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy Atherosclerosis Natural bioactive compounds Herbal medicines Autophagy |
title | Targeting autophagy in atherosclerosis: Advances and therapeutic potential of natural bioactive compounds from herbal medicines and natural products |
title_full | Targeting autophagy in atherosclerosis: Advances and therapeutic potential of natural bioactive compounds from herbal medicines and natural products |
title_fullStr | Targeting autophagy in atherosclerosis: Advances and therapeutic potential of natural bioactive compounds from herbal medicines and natural products |
title_full_unstemmed | Targeting autophagy in atherosclerosis: Advances and therapeutic potential of natural bioactive compounds from herbal medicines and natural products |
title_short | Targeting autophagy in atherosclerosis: Advances and therapeutic potential of natural bioactive compounds from herbal medicines and natural products |
title_sort | targeting autophagy in atherosclerosis advances and therapeutic potential of natural bioactive compounds from herbal medicines and natural products |
topic | Atherosclerosis Natural bioactive compounds Herbal medicines Autophagy |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332222011015 |
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