Effect of wood flour on the properties of PP/HIPS wood plastic composites

Natural fiber reinforced composites is an emerging area in polymer science. These natural fibers are low cost fibers with low density and high specific properties. These are biodegradable and nonabrasive. The natural fiber composites offer specific properties comparable to those of conventional fibe...

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Main Authors: Münir Tasdemir, Nadir Ayrilmis, Turgay Akbulut
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas 2015-05-01
Series:Revista CENIC Ciencias Químicas
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revista.cnic.cu/index.php/RevQuim/article/view/137
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author Münir Tasdemir
Nadir Ayrilmis
Turgay Akbulut
author_facet Münir Tasdemir
Nadir Ayrilmis
Turgay Akbulut
author_sort Münir Tasdemir
collection DOAJ
description Natural fiber reinforced composites is an emerging area in polymer science. These natural fibers are low cost fibers with low density and high specific properties. These are biodegradable and nonabrasive. The natural fiber composites offer specific properties comparable to those of conventional fiber composites. However, in development of these composites, the incompatibility of the fibers and poor resistance to moisture often reduce the potential of natural fibers, and these draw backs become critical issue. Wood-plastic composites (WPC) are a relatively new class of materials and one of the fastest growing sectors in the wood composites industry. Composites of wood in a thermoplastic matrix (wood–plastic composites) are considered a low maintenance solution to using wood in outdoor applications. WPCs are normally made from a mixture of wood fiber, thermoplastic, and small amounts of process and property modifiers through an extrusion process. The main objective of this study was to investigate the effect of different additives, namely, pine and beech flour, maleic anhydride grafted PP and styrene ethylene butylenes styrene block copolymera mixture of both on polyolefin /HIPS composite samples. Mixing was done with twin screw extruder. Subsequently, mechanical and morphological properties were determined.
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spelling doaj.art-6a04129ee542482c8296180af1fd08d22023-12-07T20:33:00ZengCentro Nacional de Investigaciones CientíficasRevista CENIC Ciencias Químicas2221-24422015-05-01463137137Effect of wood flour on the properties of PP/HIPS wood plastic compositesMünir Tasdemir0Nadir Ayrilmis1Turgay Akbulut2Marmara University. Technology Fac., Dep. of Met. And Mat. Eng.Marmara University. Technology Fac., Dep. of Met. And Mat. Eng.Istanbul University, Forestry Fac., Dep. of Wood Mech. and Tech.Natural fiber reinforced composites is an emerging area in polymer science. These natural fibers are low cost fibers with low density and high specific properties. These are biodegradable and nonabrasive. The natural fiber composites offer specific properties comparable to those of conventional fiber composites. However, in development of these composites, the incompatibility of the fibers and poor resistance to moisture often reduce the potential of natural fibers, and these draw backs become critical issue. Wood-plastic composites (WPC) are a relatively new class of materials and one of the fastest growing sectors in the wood composites industry. Composites of wood in a thermoplastic matrix (wood–plastic composites) are considered a low maintenance solution to using wood in outdoor applications. WPCs are normally made from a mixture of wood fiber, thermoplastic, and small amounts of process and property modifiers through an extrusion process. The main objective of this study was to investigate the effect of different additives, namely, pine and beech flour, maleic anhydride grafted PP and styrene ethylene butylenes styrene block copolymera mixture of both on polyolefin /HIPS composite samples. Mixing was done with twin screw extruder. Subsequently, mechanical and morphological properties were determined.https://revista.cnic.cu/index.php/RevQuim/article/view/137natural fiberpolypropylenehigh impact polystyrenepine flourbeech flourwood flourpolymer composites
spellingShingle Münir Tasdemir
Nadir Ayrilmis
Turgay Akbulut
Effect of wood flour on the properties of PP/HIPS wood plastic composites
Revista CENIC Ciencias Químicas
natural fiber
polypropylene
high impact polystyrene
pine flour
beech flour
wood flour
polymer composites
title Effect of wood flour on the properties of PP/HIPS wood plastic composites
title_full Effect of wood flour on the properties of PP/HIPS wood plastic composites
title_fullStr Effect of wood flour on the properties of PP/HIPS wood plastic composites
title_full_unstemmed Effect of wood flour on the properties of PP/HIPS wood plastic composites
title_short Effect of wood flour on the properties of PP/HIPS wood plastic composites
title_sort effect of wood flour on the properties of pp hips wood plastic composites
topic natural fiber
polypropylene
high impact polystyrene
pine flour
beech flour
wood flour
polymer composites
url https://revista.cnic.cu/index.php/RevQuim/article/view/137
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AT nadirayrilmis effectofwoodflouronthepropertiesofpphipswoodplasticcomposites
AT turgayakbulut effectofwoodflouronthepropertiesofpphipswoodplasticcomposites