Gastrointestinal and Cardiovascular Effects of Shiftwork in Nurses
Background: Gastrointestinal and cardiovascular diseases are considered to be among the consequences of shiftwork in nursing staff. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of gastrointestinal and cardiovascular diseases and model their consequences in nurses.Methods: This cross-sectional stud...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
2023-01-01
|
Series: | Journal of Health Sciences and Surveillance System |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://jhsss.sums.ac.ir/article_48954_b00769f9a0e6b06748affd8ee0e1b68c.pdf |
_version_ | 1797944834176057344 |
---|---|
author | Narges Kaydani Kourosh Zarea Ahmad Soltanzadeh |
author_facet | Narges Kaydani Kourosh Zarea Ahmad Soltanzadeh |
author_sort | Narges Kaydani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Gastrointestinal and cardiovascular diseases are considered to be among the consequences of shiftwork in nursing staff. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of gastrointestinal and cardiovascular diseases and model their consequences in nurses.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in seven hospitals in Khuzestan Province in 2020. The participants of the study were 652 nurses. The data were collected through a questionnaire developed by Choobineh et al. The questionnaire included demographic questions and shift work related health effects. The modeling was performed via logistic regression in SPSS 22.Results: The prevalence of gastrointestinal (52.53% vs. 35.19%) and cardiovascular (35.02% vs. 22.22%) disorders were significantly higher in shift working nurses than in day-working ones (P<0.05). In addition to shiftwork, work experience, working hours per week, and hospital wards significantly affected the prevalence of gastrointestinal disorders in nurses (P<0.05). The shiftwork system, age, work experience, and working hours per week had significant positive correlations with the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases in nurses (P<0.05). Furthermore, the chance of having gastrointestinal and cardiovascular diseases was 2.73 and 2.08 times more in shift-working nurses than in day-working ones, respectively.Conclusion: Beside the shift work, the findings of the study indicated the important role of other risk factors, such as age, work experience, working hours per week, and hospital wards for the prevalence of gastrointestinal and cardiovascular diseases in nurses. Therefore, it is recommended that these factors should be taken into account while trying to manage, control, and reduce such negative consequences in nurses. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T20:45:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6a08675cc55e462c8ab7bde2af49a27c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2345-2218 2345-3893 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T20:45:53Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Shiraz University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Health Sciences and Surveillance System |
spelling | doaj.art-6a08675cc55e462c8ab7bde2af49a27c2023-01-24T08:06:43ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Health Sciences and Surveillance System2345-22182345-38932023-01-01111566210.30476/jhsss.2021.91916.125548954Gastrointestinal and Cardiovascular Effects of Shiftwork in NursesNarges Kaydani0Kourosh Zarea1Ahmad Soltanzadeh2Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Nursing Care Research Center in Chronic Diseases, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IranDepartment of Occupational Health & Safety Engineering, Faculty of Health, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, IranBackground: Gastrointestinal and cardiovascular diseases are considered to be among the consequences of shiftwork in nursing staff. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of gastrointestinal and cardiovascular diseases and model their consequences in nurses.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in seven hospitals in Khuzestan Province in 2020. The participants of the study were 652 nurses. The data were collected through a questionnaire developed by Choobineh et al. The questionnaire included demographic questions and shift work related health effects. The modeling was performed via logistic regression in SPSS 22.Results: The prevalence of gastrointestinal (52.53% vs. 35.19%) and cardiovascular (35.02% vs. 22.22%) disorders were significantly higher in shift working nurses than in day-working ones (P<0.05). In addition to shiftwork, work experience, working hours per week, and hospital wards significantly affected the prevalence of gastrointestinal disorders in nurses (P<0.05). The shiftwork system, age, work experience, and working hours per week had significant positive correlations with the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases in nurses (P<0.05). Furthermore, the chance of having gastrointestinal and cardiovascular diseases was 2.73 and 2.08 times more in shift-working nurses than in day-working ones, respectively.Conclusion: Beside the shift work, the findings of the study indicated the important role of other risk factors, such as age, work experience, working hours per week, and hospital wards for the prevalence of gastrointestinal and cardiovascular diseases in nurses. Therefore, it is recommended that these factors should be taken into account while trying to manage, control, and reduce such negative consequences in nurses.https://jhsss.sums.ac.ir/article_48954_b00769f9a0e6b06748affd8ee0e1b68c.pdfshift workgastrointestinal disorderscardiovascular diseasesnursesmodeling |
spellingShingle | Narges Kaydani Kourosh Zarea Ahmad Soltanzadeh Gastrointestinal and Cardiovascular Effects of Shiftwork in Nurses Journal of Health Sciences and Surveillance System shift work gastrointestinal disorders cardiovascular diseases nurses modeling |
title | Gastrointestinal and Cardiovascular Effects of Shiftwork in Nurses |
title_full | Gastrointestinal and Cardiovascular Effects of Shiftwork in Nurses |
title_fullStr | Gastrointestinal and Cardiovascular Effects of Shiftwork in Nurses |
title_full_unstemmed | Gastrointestinal and Cardiovascular Effects of Shiftwork in Nurses |
title_short | Gastrointestinal and Cardiovascular Effects of Shiftwork in Nurses |
title_sort | gastrointestinal and cardiovascular effects of shiftwork in nurses |
topic | shift work gastrointestinal disorders cardiovascular diseases nurses modeling |
url | https://jhsss.sums.ac.ir/article_48954_b00769f9a0e6b06748affd8ee0e1b68c.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nargeskaydani gastrointestinalandcardiovasculareffectsofshiftworkinnurses AT kouroshzarea gastrointestinalandcardiovasculareffectsofshiftworkinnurses AT ahmadsoltanzadeh gastrointestinalandcardiovasculareffectsofshiftworkinnurses |