Pengaruh Ramipril terhadap Gambaran Mikroskopis Sel Neuron Otak Tikus Wistar yang Mengalami Edema Otak

Background. Brain edema is swelling in the brain due to excessive accumulation of fluid in the brain. This condition is triggered by a decrease in cerebral blood flow (CBF) due to heart damage or isoproterenol administraion. A decrease in CBF results in brain edema which triggers damage to neuron ce...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Arief Ansyar, Nita Afriani, Aisyah Ellyanti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas 2022-05-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jikesi.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jikesi/article/view/318
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author Muhammad Arief Ansyar
Nita Afriani
Aisyah Ellyanti
author_facet Muhammad Arief Ansyar
Nita Afriani
Aisyah Ellyanti
author_sort Muhammad Arief Ansyar
collection DOAJ
description Background. Brain edema is swelling in the brain due to excessive accumulation of fluid in the brain. This condition is triggered by a decrease in cerebral blood flow (CBF) due to heart damage or isoproterenol administraion. A decrease in CBF results in brain edema which triggers damage to neuron cells. This study uses isoproterenol to induce brain edema. This damage is prevented by giving ramipril with the aim of improving cardiac and brain perfusion. Objective. To see the effect of giving ramipril to the microscopic assessment of mouses brain neuron cells with brain edema which was induced by isoproterenol. Methods. This research is an experimental study which was used 21 experimental animals which were divided into 3 groups (K-, K +, and P). The treatment group (P) was given ramipril at a dose of 3 mg/KgBW for 7 days. On the 8th and 9th day K+ and P groups were injected by isoproterenol 85 mg/KgBW to induce brain edema through AMI. Data analysis was performed using the Kruskal-Wallis Test and Mann Whitney U Test (MWUT). Results. The average number of neuron cell damage in the K -, K +, and P group, respectively, 6.2, 26.3 and 17.33. Significant differences were obtained for each group with a value of p = 0.001 (p <0.05). Conclusion. There is a significant effect of giving ramipril to the microscopic assessment of mouses brain neuron cells with brain edema which was induced by isoproterenol.
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spelling doaj.art-6a151128558e443daa5dbf801b4022532023-05-29T22:13:17ZengFakultas Kedokteran Universitas AndalasJurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia2722-48482022-05-012291610.25077/jikesi.v2i2.318318Pengaruh Ramipril terhadap Gambaran Mikroskopis Sel Neuron Otak Tikus Wistar yang Mengalami Edema OtakMuhammad Arief Ansyar0Nita Afriani1Aisyah Ellyanti2Univertas AndalasFakultas Kedokteran Universitas AndalasFakultas Kedokteran Universitas AndalasBackground. Brain edema is swelling in the brain due to excessive accumulation of fluid in the brain. This condition is triggered by a decrease in cerebral blood flow (CBF) due to heart damage or isoproterenol administraion. A decrease in CBF results in brain edema which triggers damage to neuron cells. This study uses isoproterenol to induce brain edema. This damage is prevented by giving ramipril with the aim of improving cardiac and brain perfusion. Objective. To see the effect of giving ramipril to the microscopic assessment of mouses brain neuron cells with brain edema which was induced by isoproterenol. Methods. This research is an experimental study which was used 21 experimental animals which were divided into 3 groups (K-, K +, and P). The treatment group (P) was given ramipril at a dose of 3 mg/KgBW for 7 days. On the 8th and 9th day K+ and P groups were injected by isoproterenol 85 mg/KgBW to induce brain edema through AMI. Data analysis was performed using the Kruskal-Wallis Test and Mann Whitney U Test (MWUT). Results. The average number of neuron cell damage in the K -, K +, and P group, respectively, 6.2, 26.3 and 17.33. Significant differences were obtained for each group with a value of p = 0.001 (p <0.05). Conclusion. There is a significant effect of giving ramipril to the microscopic assessment of mouses brain neuron cells with brain edema which was induced by isoproterenol.http://jikesi.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jikesi/article/view/318isoproterenolramiprilneuron cellsbrain edema
spellingShingle Muhammad Arief Ansyar
Nita Afriani
Aisyah Ellyanti
Pengaruh Ramipril terhadap Gambaran Mikroskopis Sel Neuron Otak Tikus Wistar yang Mengalami Edema Otak
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia
isoproterenol
ramipril
neuron cells
brain edema
title Pengaruh Ramipril terhadap Gambaran Mikroskopis Sel Neuron Otak Tikus Wistar yang Mengalami Edema Otak
title_full Pengaruh Ramipril terhadap Gambaran Mikroskopis Sel Neuron Otak Tikus Wistar yang Mengalami Edema Otak
title_fullStr Pengaruh Ramipril terhadap Gambaran Mikroskopis Sel Neuron Otak Tikus Wistar yang Mengalami Edema Otak
title_full_unstemmed Pengaruh Ramipril terhadap Gambaran Mikroskopis Sel Neuron Otak Tikus Wistar yang Mengalami Edema Otak
title_short Pengaruh Ramipril terhadap Gambaran Mikroskopis Sel Neuron Otak Tikus Wistar yang Mengalami Edema Otak
title_sort pengaruh ramipril terhadap gambaran mikroskopis sel neuron otak tikus wistar yang mengalami edema otak
topic isoproterenol
ramipril
neuron cells
brain edema
url http://jikesi.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jikesi/article/view/318
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AT nitaafriani pengaruhramiprilterhadapgambaranmikroskopisselneuronotaktikuswistaryangmengalamiedemaotak
AT aisyahellyanti pengaruhramiprilterhadapgambaranmikroskopisselneuronotaktikuswistaryangmengalamiedemaotak