Value of the Axial-Vector Coupling Strength in β and ββ Decays: A Review

In this review the quenching of the weak axial-vector coupling strength, gA, is discussed in nuclear β and double-β decays. On one hand, the nuclear-medium and nuclear many-body effects are separated, and on the other hand the quenching is discussed from the points of view of different many-body met...

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Main Author: Jouni T. Suhonen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphy.2017.00055/full
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author Jouni T. Suhonen
author_facet Jouni T. Suhonen
author_sort Jouni T. Suhonen
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description In this review the quenching of the weak axial-vector coupling strength, gA, is discussed in nuclear β and double-β decays. On one hand, the nuclear-medium and nuclear many-body effects are separated, and on the other hand the quenching is discussed from the points of view of different many-body methods and different β-decay and double-β-decay processes. Both the historical background and the present status are reviewed and contrasted against each other. The theoretical considerations are tied to performed and planned measurements, and possible new measurements are urged, whenever relevant and doable. Relation of the quenching problem to the measurements of charge-exchange reactions and muon-capture rates is pointed out.
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spelling doaj.art-6a1b07791c11440caaf4a49a79d19f5e2022-12-22T01:21:53ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2017-11-01510.3389/fphy.2017.00055288599Value of the Axial-Vector Coupling Strength in β and ββ Decays: A ReviewJouni T. SuhonenIn this review the quenching of the weak axial-vector coupling strength, gA, is discussed in nuclear β and double-β decays. On one hand, the nuclear-medium and nuclear many-body effects are separated, and on the other hand the quenching is discussed from the points of view of different many-body methods and different β-decay and double-β-decay processes. Both the historical background and the present status are reviewed and contrasted against each other. The theoretical considerations are tied to performed and planned measurements, and possible new measurements are urged, whenever relevant and doable. Relation of the quenching problem to the measurements of charge-exchange reactions and muon-capture rates is pointed out.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphy.2017.00055/fulldouble beta decaysGamow-Teller beta decaysforbidden beta decaysaxial-vector coupling strengthbeta spectracharge-exchange reactions
spellingShingle Jouni T. Suhonen
Value of the Axial-Vector Coupling Strength in β and ββ Decays: A Review
Frontiers in Physics
double beta decays
Gamow-Teller beta decays
forbidden beta decays
axial-vector coupling strength
beta spectra
charge-exchange reactions
title Value of the Axial-Vector Coupling Strength in β and ββ Decays: A Review
title_full Value of the Axial-Vector Coupling Strength in β and ββ Decays: A Review
title_fullStr Value of the Axial-Vector Coupling Strength in β and ββ Decays: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Value of the Axial-Vector Coupling Strength in β and ββ Decays: A Review
title_short Value of the Axial-Vector Coupling Strength in β and ββ Decays: A Review
title_sort value of the axial vector coupling strength in β and ββ decays a review
topic double beta decays
Gamow-Teller beta decays
forbidden beta decays
axial-vector coupling strength
beta spectra
charge-exchange reactions
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphy.2017.00055/full
work_keys_str_mv AT jounitsuhonen valueoftheaxialvectorcouplingstrengthinbandbbdecaysareview