IDENTIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BIOSURFACTANT PRODUCING BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM DIESEL-CONTAMINATED SEAWATER

One of the most severe environmental problems today is oil pollution, especially in seawater. Bioremediation is one method to restore the environment due to the pollution of hydrocarbon compounds. Natural surfactants produced by bacteria can accelerate the biodegradation of hydrocarbon compounds. Th...

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Main Authors: Susanti M.E., Maftuch, Prihanto A.A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: iVolga Press 2021-10-01
Series:Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences
Subjects:
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author Susanti M.E.
Maftuch
Prihanto A.A.
author_facet Susanti M.E.
Maftuch
Prihanto A.A.
author_sort Susanti M.E.
collection DOAJ
description One of the most severe environmental problems today is oil pollution, especially in seawater. Bioremediation is one method to restore the environment due to the pollution of hydrocarbon compounds. Natural surfactants produced by bacteria can accelerate the biodegradation of hydrocarbon compounds. This study aims to obtain indigenous bacteria which produce biosurfactants from the Tanjung Perak Port, Indonesia. Isolation using selective media obtained 22 isolates of bacteria. The results of the screening of biosurfactant-producing bacteria used three different tests. There are the drop collapse test, oil spreading test, and emulsification test. MWN-8 isolate was the isolate that showed the best results. Microbact testing confirmed that the MWN-8 isolate was Aeromonas hydrophila with an accuracy rate of 96.43%.
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spelling doaj.art-6a1ea90ab21d46da846960d6678c44d32023-09-02T18:37:03ZengiVolga PressRussian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences2226-11842021-10-011181029029710.18551/rjoas.2021-10.33IDENTIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BIOSURFACTANT PRODUCING BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM DIESEL-CONTAMINATED SEAWATERSusanti M.E.0Maftuch1Prihanto A.A.2Master’s Study Program, Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, University of BrawijayaDepartment of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, University of BrawijayaDepartment of Fishery Product Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, University of BrawijayaOne of the most severe environmental problems today is oil pollution, especially in seawater. Bioremediation is one method to restore the environment due to the pollution of hydrocarbon compounds. Natural surfactants produced by bacteria can accelerate the biodegradation of hydrocarbon compounds. This study aims to obtain indigenous bacteria which produce biosurfactants from the Tanjung Perak Port, Indonesia. Isolation using selective media obtained 22 isolates of bacteria. The results of the screening of biosurfactant-producing bacteria used three different tests. There are the drop collapse test, oil spreading test, and emulsification test. MWN-8 isolate was the isolate that showed the best results. Microbact testing confirmed that the MWN-8 isolate was Aeromonas hydrophila with an accuracy rate of 96.43%.aeromonas hydrophilabioremediationbiosurfactantoil spills
spellingShingle Susanti M.E.
Maftuch
Prihanto A.A.
IDENTIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BIOSURFACTANT PRODUCING BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM DIESEL-CONTAMINATED SEAWATER
Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences
aeromonas hydrophila
bioremediation
biosurfactant
oil spills
title IDENTIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BIOSURFACTANT PRODUCING BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM DIESEL-CONTAMINATED SEAWATER
title_full IDENTIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BIOSURFACTANT PRODUCING BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM DIESEL-CONTAMINATED SEAWATER
title_fullStr IDENTIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BIOSURFACTANT PRODUCING BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM DIESEL-CONTAMINATED SEAWATER
title_full_unstemmed IDENTIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BIOSURFACTANT PRODUCING BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM DIESEL-CONTAMINATED SEAWATER
title_short IDENTIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BIOSURFACTANT PRODUCING BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM DIESEL-CONTAMINATED SEAWATER
title_sort identification and characterization of biosurfactant producing bacteria isolated from diesel contaminated seawater
topic aeromonas hydrophila
bioremediation
biosurfactant
oil spills
work_keys_str_mv AT susantime identificationandcharacterizationofbiosurfactantproducingbacteriaisolatedfromdieselcontaminatedseawater
AT maftuch identificationandcharacterizationofbiosurfactantproducingbacteriaisolatedfromdieselcontaminatedseawater
AT prihantoaa identificationandcharacterizationofbiosurfactantproducingbacteriaisolatedfromdieselcontaminatedseawater