Bis-Cyclometalated Indazole and Benzimidazole Chiral-at-Iridium Complexes: Synthesis and Asymmetric Catalysis

A new class of bis-cyclometalated iridium(III) catalysts containing two inert cyclometalated 6-<i>tert</i>-butyl-2-phenyl-2<i>H</i>-indazole bidentate ligands or two inert cyclometalated 5-<i>tert</i>-butyl-1-methyl-2-phenylbenzimidazoles is introduced. The coordi...

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Main Authors: Sebastian Brunen, Yvonne Grell, Philipp S. Steinlandt, Klaus Harms, Eric Meggers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/7/1822
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author Sebastian Brunen
Yvonne Grell
Philipp S. Steinlandt
Klaus Harms
Eric Meggers
author_facet Sebastian Brunen
Yvonne Grell
Philipp S. Steinlandt
Klaus Harms
Eric Meggers
author_sort Sebastian Brunen
collection DOAJ
description A new class of bis-cyclometalated iridium(III) catalysts containing two inert cyclometalated 6-<i>tert</i>-butyl-2-phenyl-2<i>H</i>-indazole bidentate ligands or two inert cyclometalated 5-<i>tert</i>-butyl-1-methyl-2-phenylbenzimidazoles is introduced. The coordination sphere is complemented by two labile acetonitriles, and a hexafluorophosphate ion serves as a counterion for the monocationic complexes. Single enantiomers of the chiral-at-iridium complexes (>99% er) are obtained through a chiral-auxiliary-mediated approach using a monofluorinated salicyloxazoline and are investigated as catalysts in the enantioselective conjugate addition of indole to an α,β-unsaturated 2-acyl imidazole and an asymmetric Nazarov cyclization.
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spelling doaj.art-6a1f6e7bdff247a3ac30d88a5d02ecb82023-11-21T11:48:16ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-03-01267182210.3390/molecules26071822Bis-Cyclometalated Indazole and Benzimidazole Chiral-at-Iridium Complexes: Synthesis and Asymmetric CatalysisSebastian Brunen0Yvonne Grell1Philipp S. Steinlandt2Klaus Harms3Eric Meggers4Fachbereich Chemie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Hans-Meerwein-Strasse 4, 35043 Marburg, GermanyFachbereich Chemie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Hans-Meerwein-Strasse 4, 35043 Marburg, GermanyFachbereich Chemie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Hans-Meerwein-Strasse 4, 35043 Marburg, GermanyFachbereich Chemie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Hans-Meerwein-Strasse 4, 35043 Marburg, GermanyFachbereich Chemie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Hans-Meerwein-Strasse 4, 35043 Marburg, GermanyA new class of bis-cyclometalated iridium(III) catalysts containing two inert cyclometalated 6-<i>tert</i>-butyl-2-phenyl-2<i>H</i>-indazole bidentate ligands or two inert cyclometalated 5-<i>tert</i>-butyl-1-methyl-2-phenylbenzimidazoles is introduced. The coordination sphere is complemented by two labile acetonitriles, and a hexafluorophosphate ion serves as a counterion for the monocationic complexes. Single enantiomers of the chiral-at-iridium complexes (>99% er) are obtained through a chiral-auxiliary-mediated approach using a monofluorinated salicyloxazoline and are investigated as catalysts in the enantioselective conjugate addition of indole to an α,β-unsaturated 2-acyl imidazole and an asymmetric Nazarov cyclization.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/7/1822cyclometalationchiral-at-metalasymmetric catalysis
spellingShingle Sebastian Brunen
Yvonne Grell
Philipp S. Steinlandt
Klaus Harms
Eric Meggers
Bis-Cyclometalated Indazole and Benzimidazole Chiral-at-Iridium Complexes: Synthesis and Asymmetric Catalysis
Molecules
cyclometalation
chiral-at-metal
asymmetric catalysis
title Bis-Cyclometalated Indazole and Benzimidazole Chiral-at-Iridium Complexes: Synthesis and Asymmetric Catalysis
title_full Bis-Cyclometalated Indazole and Benzimidazole Chiral-at-Iridium Complexes: Synthesis and Asymmetric Catalysis
title_fullStr Bis-Cyclometalated Indazole and Benzimidazole Chiral-at-Iridium Complexes: Synthesis and Asymmetric Catalysis
title_full_unstemmed Bis-Cyclometalated Indazole and Benzimidazole Chiral-at-Iridium Complexes: Synthesis and Asymmetric Catalysis
title_short Bis-Cyclometalated Indazole and Benzimidazole Chiral-at-Iridium Complexes: Synthesis and Asymmetric Catalysis
title_sort bis cyclometalated indazole and benzimidazole chiral at iridium complexes synthesis and asymmetric catalysis
topic cyclometalation
chiral-at-metal
asymmetric catalysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/7/1822
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AT yvonnegrell biscyclometalatedindazoleandbenzimidazolechiralatiridiumcomplexessynthesisandasymmetriccatalysis
AT philippssteinlandt biscyclometalatedindazoleandbenzimidazolechiralatiridiumcomplexessynthesisandasymmetriccatalysis
AT klausharms biscyclometalatedindazoleandbenzimidazolechiralatiridiumcomplexessynthesisandasymmetriccatalysis
AT ericmeggers biscyclometalatedindazoleandbenzimidazolechiralatiridiumcomplexessynthesisandasymmetriccatalysis