MicroRNA-196b regulates the homeobox B7-vascular endothelial growth factor axis in cervical cancer.

The down-regulation of microRNA-196b (miR-196b) has been reported, but its contribution to cervical cancer progression remains to be investigated. In this study, we first demonstrated that miR-196b down-regulation was significantly associated with worse disease-free survival (DFS) for cervical cance...

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Main Authors: Christine How, Angela B Y Hui, Nehad M Alajez, Wei Shi, Paul C Boutros, Blaise A Clarke, Rui Yan, Melania Pintilie, Anthony Fyles, David W Hedley, Richard P Hill, Michael Milosevic, Fei-Fei Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3701631?pdf=render
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author Christine How
Angela B Y Hui
Nehad M Alajez
Wei Shi
Paul C Boutros
Blaise A Clarke
Rui Yan
Melania Pintilie
Anthony Fyles
David W Hedley
Richard P Hill
Michael Milosevic
Fei-Fei Liu
author_facet Christine How
Angela B Y Hui
Nehad M Alajez
Wei Shi
Paul C Boutros
Blaise A Clarke
Rui Yan
Melania Pintilie
Anthony Fyles
David W Hedley
Richard P Hill
Michael Milosevic
Fei-Fei Liu
author_sort Christine How
collection DOAJ
description The down-regulation of microRNA-196b (miR-196b) has been reported, but its contribution to cervical cancer progression remains to be investigated. In this study, we first demonstrated that miR-196b down-regulation was significantly associated with worse disease-free survival (DFS) for cervical cancer patients treated with combined chemo-radiation. Secondly, using a tri-modal approach for target identification, we determined that homeobox-B7 (HOXB7) was a bona fide target for miR-196b, and in turn, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) was a downstream transcript regulated by HOXB7. Reconstitution of miR-196b expression by transient transfection resulted in reduced cell growth, clonogenicity, migration and invasion in vitro, as well as reduced tumor angiogenesis and tumor cell proliferation in vivo. Concordantly, siRNA knockdown of HOXB7 or VEGF phenocopied the biological effects of miR-196b over-expression. Our findings have demonstrated that the miR-196b/HOXB7/VEGF pathway plays an important role in cervical cancer progression; hence targeting this pathway could be a promising therapeutic strategy for the future management of this disease.
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spelling doaj.art-6a20b90bdb664c539cc1e742b4a21fdb2022-12-21T18:09:44ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0187e6784610.1371/journal.pone.0067846MicroRNA-196b regulates the homeobox B7-vascular endothelial growth factor axis in cervical cancer.Christine HowAngela B Y HuiNehad M AlajezWei ShiPaul C BoutrosBlaise A ClarkeRui YanMelania PintilieAnthony FylesDavid W HedleyRichard P HillMichael MilosevicFei-Fei LiuThe down-regulation of microRNA-196b (miR-196b) has been reported, but its contribution to cervical cancer progression remains to be investigated. In this study, we first demonstrated that miR-196b down-regulation was significantly associated with worse disease-free survival (DFS) for cervical cancer patients treated with combined chemo-radiation. Secondly, using a tri-modal approach for target identification, we determined that homeobox-B7 (HOXB7) was a bona fide target for miR-196b, and in turn, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) was a downstream transcript regulated by HOXB7. Reconstitution of miR-196b expression by transient transfection resulted in reduced cell growth, clonogenicity, migration and invasion in vitro, as well as reduced tumor angiogenesis and tumor cell proliferation in vivo. Concordantly, siRNA knockdown of HOXB7 or VEGF phenocopied the biological effects of miR-196b over-expression. Our findings have demonstrated that the miR-196b/HOXB7/VEGF pathway plays an important role in cervical cancer progression; hence targeting this pathway could be a promising therapeutic strategy for the future management of this disease.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3701631?pdf=render
spellingShingle Christine How
Angela B Y Hui
Nehad M Alajez
Wei Shi
Paul C Boutros
Blaise A Clarke
Rui Yan
Melania Pintilie
Anthony Fyles
David W Hedley
Richard P Hill
Michael Milosevic
Fei-Fei Liu
MicroRNA-196b regulates the homeobox B7-vascular endothelial growth factor axis in cervical cancer.
PLoS ONE
title MicroRNA-196b regulates the homeobox B7-vascular endothelial growth factor axis in cervical cancer.
title_full MicroRNA-196b regulates the homeobox B7-vascular endothelial growth factor axis in cervical cancer.
title_fullStr MicroRNA-196b regulates the homeobox B7-vascular endothelial growth factor axis in cervical cancer.
title_full_unstemmed MicroRNA-196b regulates the homeobox B7-vascular endothelial growth factor axis in cervical cancer.
title_short MicroRNA-196b regulates the homeobox B7-vascular endothelial growth factor axis in cervical cancer.
title_sort microrna 196b regulates the homeobox b7 vascular endothelial growth factor axis in cervical cancer
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3701631?pdf=render
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