Static magnetic field exposure reproduces cellular effects of the Parkinson's disease drug candidate ZM241385.

This study was inspired by coalescing evidence that magnetic therapy may be a viable treatment option for certain diseases. This premise is based on the ability of moderate strength fields (i.e., 0.1 to 1 Tesla) to alter the biophysical properties of lipid bilayers and in turn modulate cellular sign...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhiyun Wang, Pao-Lin Che, Jian Du, Barbara Ha, Kevin J Yarema
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2010-11-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2975637?pdf=render
_version_ 1818109306264879104
author Zhiyun Wang
Pao-Lin Che
Jian Du
Barbara Ha
Kevin J Yarema
author_facet Zhiyun Wang
Pao-Lin Che
Jian Du
Barbara Ha
Kevin J Yarema
author_sort Zhiyun Wang
collection DOAJ
description This study was inspired by coalescing evidence that magnetic therapy may be a viable treatment option for certain diseases. This premise is based on the ability of moderate strength fields (i.e., 0.1 to 1 Tesla) to alter the biophysical properties of lipid bilayers and in turn modulate cellular signaling pathways. In particular, previous results from our laboratory (Wang et al., BMC Genomics, 10, 356 (2009)) established that moderate strength static magnetic field (SMF) exposure altered cellular endpoints associated with neuronal function and differentiation. Building on this background, the current paper investigated SMF by focusing on the adenosine A(2A) receptor (A(2A)R) in the PC12 rat adrenal pheochromocytoma cell line that displays metabolic features of Parkinson's disease (PD).SMF reproduced several responses elicited by ZM241385, a selective A(2A)R antagonist, in PC12 cells including altered calcium flux, increased ATP levels, reduced cAMP levels, reduced nitric oxide production, reduced p44/42 MAPK phosphorylation, inhibited proliferation, and reduced iron uptake. SMF also counteracted several PD-relevant endpoints exacerbated by A(2A)R agonist CGS21680 in a manner similar to ZM241385; these include reduction of increased expression of A(2A)R, reversal of altered calcium efflux, dampening of increased adenosine production, reduction of enhanced proliferation and associated p44/42 MAPK phosphorylation, and inhibition of neurite outgrowth.When measured against multiple endpoints, SMF elicited qualitatively similar responses as ZM241385, a PD drug candidate. Provided that the in vitro results presented in this paper apply in vivo, SMF holds promise as an intriguing non-invasive approach to treat PD and potentially other neurological disorders.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T02:29:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6a21a470236a4102bc42d45f50013eec
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T02:29:09Z
publishDate 2010-11-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-6a21a470236a4102bc42d45f50013eec2022-12-22T01:23:52ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032010-11-01511e1388310.1371/journal.pone.0013883Static magnetic field exposure reproduces cellular effects of the Parkinson's disease drug candidate ZM241385.Zhiyun WangPao-Lin CheJian DuBarbara HaKevin J YaremaThis study was inspired by coalescing evidence that magnetic therapy may be a viable treatment option for certain diseases. This premise is based on the ability of moderate strength fields (i.e., 0.1 to 1 Tesla) to alter the biophysical properties of lipid bilayers and in turn modulate cellular signaling pathways. In particular, previous results from our laboratory (Wang et al., BMC Genomics, 10, 356 (2009)) established that moderate strength static magnetic field (SMF) exposure altered cellular endpoints associated with neuronal function and differentiation. Building on this background, the current paper investigated SMF by focusing on the adenosine A(2A) receptor (A(2A)R) in the PC12 rat adrenal pheochromocytoma cell line that displays metabolic features of Parkinson's disease (PD).SMF reproduced several responses elicited by ZM241385, a selective A(2A)R antagonist, in PC12 cells including altered calcium flux, increased ATP levels, reduced cAMP levels, reduced nitric oxide production, reduced p44/42 MAPK phosphorylation, inhibited proliferation, and reduced iron uptake. SMF also counteracted several PD-relevant endpoints exacerbated by A(2A)R agonist CGS21680 in a manner similar to ZM241385; these include reduction of increased expression of A(2A)R, reversal of altered calcium efflux, dampening of increased adenosine production, reduction of enhanced proliferation and associated p44/42 MAPK phosphorylation, and inhibition of neurite outgrowth.When measured against multiple endpoints, SMF elicited qualitatively similar responses as ZM241385, a PD drug candidate. Provided that the in vitro results presented in this paper apply in vivo, SMF holds promise as an intriguing non-invasive approach to treat PD and potentially other neurological disorders.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2975637?pdf=render
spellingShingle Zhiyun Wang
Pao-Lin Che
Jian Du
Barbara Ha
Kevin J Yarema
Static magnetic field exposure reproduces cellular effects of the Parkinson's disease drug candidate ZM241385.
PLoS ONE
title Static magnetic field exposure reproduces cellular effects of the Parkinson's disease drug candidate ZM241385.
title_full Static magnetic field exposure reproduces cellular effects of the Parkinson's disease drug candidate ZM241385.
title_fullStr Static magnetic field exposure reproduces cellular effects of the Parkinson's disease drug candidate ZM241385.
title_full_unstemmed Static magnetic field exposure reproduces cellular effects of the Parkinson's disease drug candidate ZM241385.
title_short Static magnetic field exposure reproduces cellular effects of the Parkinson's disease drug candidate ZM241385.
title_sort static magnetic field exposure reproduces cellular effects of the parkinson s disease drug candidate zm241385
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2975637?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT zhiyunwang staticmagneticfieldexposurereproducescellulareffectsoftheparkinsonsdiseasedrugcandidatezm241385
AT paolinche staticmagneticfieldexposurereproducescellulareffectsoftheparkinsonsdiseasedrugcandidatezm241385
AT jiandu staticmagneticfieldexposurereproducescellulareffectsoftheparkinsonsdiseasedrugcandidatezm241385
AT barbaraha staticmagneticfieldexposurereproducescellulareffectsoftheparkinsonsdiseasedrugcandidatezm241385
AT kevinjyarema staticmagneticfieldexposurereproducescellulareffectsoftheparkinsonsdiseasedrugcandidatezm241385