Eucalyptus globulus essential oil on the postharvest quality of ‘Carola’ roses

The consumer market has been demanding quality plant products, without any contamination or chemical residues, restricting their use in postharvest. As a result, is necessary increase the development of research seeking more sustainable and economic alternatives. The objective was to identify the i...

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Main Authors: Elka Fabiana Aparecida Almeida, Leandra Oliveira Santos, Ariane Castricini, João Batista Ribeiro da Silva Reis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas Ornamentais 2020-05-01
Series:Ornamental Horticulture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ornamentalhorticulture.emnuvens.com.br/rbho/article/view/2122
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author Elka Fabiana Aparecida Almeida
Leandra Oliveira Santos
Ariane Castricini
João Batista Ribeiro da Silva Reis
author_facet Elka Fabiana Aparecida Almeida
Leandra Oliveira Santos
Ariane Castricini
João Batista Ribeiro da Silva Reis
author_sort Elka Fabiana Aparecida Almeida
collection DOAJ
description The consumer market has been demanding quality plant products, without any contamination or chemical residues, restricting their use in postharvest. As a result, is necessary increase the development of research seeking more sustainable and economic alternatives. The objective was to identify the ideal concentration of eucalyptus essential oil to maintain postharvest quality of ‘Carola’ roses. At laboratory, stems of the ‘Carola’ roses were standardized at 35 cm, labeled and subjected to the following doses of eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus) essential oil: 0.25%; 0.5%; 0.75%; 1.0% and 1.25%. Spraying with distilled water was used as a control. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design, in a factorial scheme consisting of two factors: six postharvest treatments and seven evaluation dates (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 days). Four replications were used, with two flowers each. Stems fresh mass and color of the petals were analyzed daily. In addition, the visual quality was also evaluated. The total anthocyanin content in the petals was evaluated every three days at the beginning, middle and end of the experimental period. Eucalyptus essential oil in all doses tested provided better maintenance on the postharvest quality of roses: 0.25% and 0.5% (better grades), 1.0% and 1.25% (lower hue angle) and 0.25% (higher anthocyanin content). On the 5th day, the flower stems lost 16% of fresh mass, without signs of wilting and the assigned scores also indicated that the stems remained fit for commercialization until the fifth day (total vase life). In conclusion, eucalyptus essential oil at doses 0.25%, 0.50%, 1.0% and 1.25% is effective in maintaining the quality of ‘Carola’ roses for up to five days at 25 °C.
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spelling doaj.art-6a24aae89822452ab9613816f5821f3b2023-06-22T20:34:43ZengSociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas OrnamentaisOrnamental Horticulture2447-536X2020-05-0126210.1590/2447-536X.v26i2.21222092Eucalyptus globulus essential oil on the postharvest quality of ‘Carola’ rosesElka Fabiana Aparecida Almeida0Leandra Oliveira Santos1Ariane Castricini2João Batista Ribeiro da Silva Reis3Universidade Federal de Minas GeraisEmpresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária de Minas GeraisEmpresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária de Minas GeraisEmpresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária de Minas Gerais The consumer market has been demanding quality plant products, without any contamination or chemical residues, restricting their use in postharvest. As a result, is necessary increase the development of research seeking more sustainable and economic alternatives. The objective was to identify the ideal concentration of eucalyptus essential oil to maintain postharvest quality of ‘Carola’ roses. At laboratory, stems of the ‘Carola’ roses were standardized at 35 cm, labeled and subjected to the following doses of eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus) essential oil: 0.25%; 0.5%; 0.75%; 1.0% and 1.25%. Spraying with distilled water was used as a control. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design, in a factorial scheme consisting of two factors: six postharvest treatments and seven evaluation dates (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 days). Four replications were used, with two flowers each. Stems fresh mass and color of the petals were analyzed daily. In addition, the visual quality was also evaluated. The total anthocyanin content in the petals was evaluated every three days at the beginning, middle and end of the experimental period. Eucalyptus essential oil in all doses tested provided better maintenance on the postharvest quality of roses: 0.25% and 0.5% (better grades), 1.0% and 1.25% (lower hue angle) and 0.25% (higher anthocyanin content). On the 5th day, the flower stems lost 16% of fresh mass, without signs of wilting and the assigned scores also indicated that the stems remained fit for commercialization until the fifth day (total vase life). In conclusion, eucalyptus essential oil at doses 0.25%, 0.50%, 1.0% and 1.25% is effective in maintaining the quality of ‘Carola’ roses for up to five days at 25 °C. https://ornamentalhorticulture.emnuvens.com.br/rbho/article/view/2122floricultureRosa sp.cut flowerssustainability.
spellingShingle Elka Fabiana Aparecida Almeida
Leandra Oliveira Santos
Ariane Castricini
João Batista Ribeiro da Silva Reis
Eucalyptus globulus essential oil on the postharvest quality of ‘Carola’ roses
Ornamental Horticulture
floriculture
Rosa sp.
cut flowers
sustainability.
title Eucalyptus globulus essential oil on the postharvest quality of ‘Carola’ roses
title_full Eucalyptus globulus essential oil on the postharvest quality of ‘Carola’ roses
title_fullStr Eucalyptus globulus essential oil on the postharvest quality of ‘Carola’ roses
title_full_unstemmed Eucalyptus globulus essential oil on the postharvest quality of ‘Carola’ roses
title_short Eucalyptus globulus essential oil on the postharvest quality of ‘Carola’ roses
title_sort eucalyptus globulus essential oil on the postharvest quality of carola roses
topic floriculture
Rosa sp.
cut flowers
sustainability.
url https://ornamentalhorticulture.emnuvens.com.br/rbho/article/view/2122
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