Epidemiology and management of 10,486 pediatric fractures in Shenzhen: experience and lessons to be learnt

Abstract Purpose To explore and analyze the causes and related influencing factors of pediatric fractures, and provide theoretical basis for reducing the incidence and adverse effects of pediatric fractures. Methods This study retrospectively analyzed the epidemiological characteristics of fractures...

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Main Authors: Xin Qiu, Hansheng Deng, Qiru Su, Shuaidan Zeng, Shuai Han, Shicheng Li, Zhiwen Cui, Tianfeng Zhu, Gen Tang, Zhu Xiong, Shengping Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-03-01
Series:BMC Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-022-03199-0
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author Xin Qiu
Hansheng Deng
Qiru Su
Shuaidan Zeng
Shuai Han
Shicheng Li
Zhiwen Cui
Tianfeng Zhu
Gen Tang
Zhu Xiong
Shengping Tang
author_facet Xin Qiu
Hansheng Deng
Qiru Su
Shuaidan Zeng
Shuai Han
Shicheng Li
Zhiwen Cui
Tianfeng Zhu
Gen Tang
Zhu Xiong
Shengping Tang
author_sort Xin Qiu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose To explore and analyze the causes and related influencing factors of pediatric fractures, and provide theoretical basis for reducing the incidence and adverse effects of pediatric fractures. Methods This study retrospectively analyzed the epidemiological characteristics of fractures in pediatric aged ≤18 years old who were admitted to the our hospital between July 2015 and February 2020. Results A total of 10,486 pediatric patients were included in the study, of whom 6961 (66.38%) were boys, and 3525 (33.62%) were girls. For the fracture incidence, age group of the 3-6 years reached the peak. 5584 (60.76%) children were operated upon within 12 h after admission. The top three types of fractures were the distal humerus (3843 sites, 27.49%), distal ulna (1740 sites, 12.44%), and distal radius (1587 sites, 11.35%). The top three causes of injury were falls (7106 cases, 82.10%), car accidents (650 cases, 65.72%), and clipping (465 cases, 5.37%). Fractures predominantly occurred between July and November (4664 cases, 48.87%) and on Saturdays and Sundays (3172 cases, 33.24%). The highest number of hospital visits occurred between 20:00 and 00:00 (4339 cases, 45.46%). Conclusion For pediatric fractures, we should take appropriate and effective preventive measures to reduce the incidence of children’s fractures according to the distribution characteristics of age, gender, cause of injury, and fracture site.
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spelling doaj.art-6a25dea148374d6daced6f04cbad3f1f2022-12-22T03:06:27ZengBMCBMC Pediatrics1471-24312022-03-0122111410.1186/s12887-022-03199-0Epidemiology and management of 10,486 pediatric fractures in Shenzhen: experience and lessons to be learntXin Qiu0Hansheng Deng1Qiru Su2Shuaidan Zeng3Shuai Han4Shicheng Li5Zhiwen Cui6Tianfeng Zhu7Gen Tang8Zhu Xiong9Shengping Tang10Department of Pediatric Orthopedics, Shenzhen Children’s HospitalDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Shenzhen Children’s HospitalDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Shenzhen Children’s HospitalDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Shenzhen Children’s HospitalChina Medical UniversityChina Medical UniversityChina Medical UniversityChina Medical UniversityDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Shenzhen Children’s HospitalDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Shenzhen Children’s HospitalDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Shenzhen Children’s HospitalAbstract Purpose To explore and analyze the causes and related influencing factors of pediatric fractures, and provide theoretical basis for reducing the incidence and adverse effects of pediatric fractures. Methods This study retrospectively analyzed the epidemiological characteristics of fractures in pediatric aged ≤18 years old who were admitted to the our hospital between July 2015 and February 2020. Results A total of 10,486 pediatric patients were included in the study, of whom 6961 (66.38%) were boys, and 3525 (33.62%) were girls. For the fracture incidence, age group of the 3-6 years reached the peak. 5584 (60.76%) children were operated upon within 12 h after admission. The top three types of fractures were the distal humerus (3843 sites, 27.49%), distal ulna (1740 sites, 12.44%), and distal radius (1587 sites, 11.35%). The top three causes of injury were falls (7106 cases, 82.10%), car accidents (650 cases, 65.72%), and clipping (465 cases, 5.37%). Fractures predominantly occurred between July and November (4664 cases, 48.87%) and on Saturdays and Sundays (3172 cases, 33.24%). The highest number of hospital visits occurred between 20:00 and 00:00 (4339 cases, 45.46%). Conclusion For pediatric fractures, we should take appropriate and effective preventive measures to reduce the incidence of children’s fractures according to the distribution characteristics of age, gender, cause of injury, and fracture site.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-022-03199-0PediatricFractureEpidemiologyPediatric trauma centers
spellingShingle Xin Qiu
Hansheng Deng
Qiru Su
Shuaidan Zeng
Shuai Han
Shicheng Li
Zhiwen Cui
Tianfeng Zhu
Gen Tang
Zhu Xiong
Shengping Tang
Epidemiology and management of 10,486 pediatric fractures in Shenzhen: experience and lessons to be learnt
BMC Pediatrics
Pediatric
Fracture
Epidemiology
Pediatric trauma centers
title Epidemiology and management of 10,486 pediatric fractures in Shenzhen: experience and lessons to be learnt
title_full Epidemiology and management of 10,486 pediatric fractures in Shenzhen: experience and lessons to be learnt
title_fullStr Epidemiology and management of 10,486 pediatric fractures in Shenzhen: experience and lessons to be learnt
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiology and management of 10,486 pediatric fractures in Shenzhen: experience and lessons to be learnt
title_short Epidemiology and management of 10,486 pediatric fractures in Shenzhen: experience and lessons to be learnt
title_sort epidemiology and management of 10 486 pediatric fractures in shenzhen experience and lessons to be learnt
topic Pediatric
Fracture
Epidemiology
Pediatric trauma centers
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-022-03199-0
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