Human Semen Samples with High Antioxidant Reservoir May Exhibit Lower Post-Cryopreservation Recovery of Sperm Motility

Cryopreservation-thawing of human semen was found to reduce the level of antioxidant activity surrounding the sperm, which may negatively affect post-cryopreservation (post-thaw) recovery of sperm motility. Therefore, the current manufactured cryoprotectant media have been supplemented with certain...

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Main Authors: Saleem A. Banihani, Razan F. Alawneh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-03-01
Series:Biomolecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/9/3/111
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author Saleem A. Banihani
Razan F. Alawneh
author_facet Saleem A. Banihani
Razan F. Alawneh
author_sort Saleem A. Banihani
collection DOAJ
description Cryopreservation-thawing of human semen was found to reduce the level of antioxidant activity surrounding the sperm, which may negatively affect post-cryopreservation (post-thaw) recovery of sperm motility. Therefore, the current manufactured cryoprotectant media have been supplemented with certain antioxidants to preserve the loss in seminal antioxidant activity. In this study, we aimed to explore the correlation between total antioxidant capacity (TAC) of human semen samples before cryopreservation and the post-thaw recovery of sperm motility. Normal semen specimens (n = 77) were recruited in this study. Sperm motility was measured for each semen sample before and after cryopreservation and the post-thaw recovery of sperm motility was calculated. Seminal TAC was measured spectrophotometrically before cryopreservation for each semen sample using the sensitive cupric ion-reducing antioxidant capacity (CUPRAC) method. The results from this study showed that the post-thaw recovery of sperm motility is negatively correlated (p = 0.0404, p = 0.0402) with the absorbance at 450 nm and the values of seminal TAC in terms of µM Trolox equivalents, as evaluated by CUPRAC, respectively. In conclusion, the total antioxidant reservoir in each ejaculated semen specimen could be a factor in determining the post-thaw recovery of sperm motility toward lower recovery for semen specimens of high antioxidant content.
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spelling doaj.art-6a27ceb6056b417ea36e8dec4b6db38e2022-12-22T01:56:24ZengMDPI AGBiomolecules2218-273X2019-03-019311110.3390/biom9030111biom9030111Human Semen Samples with High Antioxidant Reservoir May Exhibit Lower Post-Cryopreservation Recovery of Sperm MotilitySaleem A. Banihani0Razan F. Alawneh1Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid 22110, JordanDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid 22110, JordanCryopreservation-thawing of human semen was found to reduce the level of antioxidant activity surrounding the sperm, which may negatively affect post-cryopreservation (post-thaw) recovery of sperm motility. Therefore, the current manufactured cryoprotectant media have been supplemented with certain antioxidants to preserve the loss in seminal antioxidant activity. In this study, we aimed to explore the correlation between total antioxidant capacity (TAC) of human semen samples before cryopreservation and the post-thaw recovery of sperm motility. Normal semen specimens (n = 77) were recruited in this study. Sperm motility was measured for each semen sample before and after cryopreservation and the post-thaw recovery of sperm motility was calculated. Seminal TAC was measured spectrophotometrically before cryopreservation for each semen sample using the sensitive cupric ion-reducing antioxidant capacity (CUPRAC) method. The results from this study showed that the post-thaw recovery of sperm motility is negatively correlated (p = 0.0404, p = 0.0402) with the absorbance at 450 nm and the values of seminal TAC in terms of µM Trolox equivalents, as evaluated by CUPRAC, respectively. In conclusion, the total antioxidant reservoir in each ejaculated semen specimen could be a factor in determining the post-thaw recovery of sperm motility toward lower recovery for semen specimens of high antioxidant content.http://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/9/3/111human semencryopreservationantioxidantstotal antioxidant capacitymotilitysperm recovery.
spellingShingle Saleem A. Banihani
Razan F. Alawneh
Human Semen Samples with High Antioxidant Reservoir May Exhibit Lower Post-Cryopreservation Recovery of Sperm Motility
Biomolecules
human semen
cryopreservation
antioxidants
total antioxidant capacity
motility
sperm recovery.
title Human Semen Samples with High Antioxidant Reservoir May Exhibit Lower Post-Cryopreservation Recovery of Sperm Motility
title_full Human Semen Samples with High Antioxidant Reservoir May Exhibit Lower Post-Cryopreservation Recovery of Sperm Motility
title_fullStr Human Semen Samples with High Antioxidant Reservoir May Exhibit Lower Post-Cryopreservation Recovery of Sperm Motility
title_full_unstemmed Human Semen Samples with High Antioxidant Reservoir May Exhibit Lower Post-Cryopreservation Recovery of Sperm Motility
title_short Human Semen Samples with High Antioxidant Reservoir May Exhibit Lower Post-Cryopreservation Recovery of Sperm Motility
title_sort human semen samples with high antioxidant reservoir may exhibit lower post cryopreservation recovery of sperm motility
topic human semen
cryopreservation
antioxidants
total antioxidant capacity
motility
sperm recovery.
url http://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/9/3/111
work_keys_str_mv AT saleemabanihani humansemensampleswithhighantioxidantreservoirmayexhibitlowerpostcryopreservationrecoveryofspermmotility
AT razanfalawneh humansemensampleswithhighantioxidantreservoirmayexhibitlowerpostcryopreservationrecoveryofspermmotility