Tensile Performance Test Research of Hybrid Steel Fiber—Reinforced Self-Compacting Concrete

Notched beam specimens were loaded by the three-point bending test device, and the effects of different volume contents and combinations of steel fibers on the tensile properties of hybrid steel fiber–reinforced self-compacting concrete (HSFRSCC) were studied. The failure law and strain field distri...

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Main Authors: Chenjie Gong, Lei Kang, Wenhan Zhou, Linghui Liu, Mingfeng Lei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/3/1114
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author Chenjie Gong
Lei Kang
Wenhan Zhou
Linghui Liu
Mingfeng Lei
author_facet Chenjie Gong
Lei Kang
Wenhan Zhou
Linghui Liu
Mingfeng Lei
author_sort Chenjie Gong
collection DOAJ
description Notched beam specimens were loaded by the three-point bending test device, and the effects of different volume contents and combinations of steel fibers on the tensile properties of hybrid steel fiber–reinforced self-compacting concrete (HSFRSCC) were studied. The failure law and strain field distribution of the specimens were studied by digital image correlation (DIC) technology. Moreover, the curves between the load and crack mouth opening displacement (CMOD) of 18 groups of hybrid steel fiber–reinforced concrete specimens were obtained, and the stress–strain curves of 18 groups of specimens were derived from the load–CMOD curves. The results show that both single and hybrid steel fibers can improve the crack deformation resistance and tensile properties of concrete, but hybrid steel fibers have a more significant improvement effect. Only when the content of steel fiber is more than 0.6% can it have a more obvious postpeak descending section, and hybrid steel fiber has higher postpeak deformation capacity and flexural toughness. The fundamental reason why concrete with hybrid steel fibers has better tensile properties is that micro and macro steel fibers cooperate with each other to resist cracks, improving the toughness of concrete after cracking. Finally, the mechanism of different size and volume content of steel fiber was analyzed from the micro level, which can be used as a reference for the engineering design of HSFRSCC in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-6a33712186174f61b8f3137bbe4a08682023-11-16T17:17:21ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-01-01163111410.3390/ma16031114Tensile Performance Test Research of Hybrid Steel Fiber—Reinforced Self-Compacting ConcreteChenjie Gong0Lei Kang1Wenhan Zhou2Linghui Liu3Mingfeng Lei4School of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, ChinaNotched beam specimens were loaded by the three-point bending test device, and the effects of different volume contents and combinations of steel fibers on the tensile properties of hybrid steel fiber–reinforced self-compacting concrete (HSFRSCC) were studied. The failure law and strain field distribution of the specimens were studied by digital image correlation (DIC) technology. Moreover, the curves between the load and crack mouth opening displacement (CMOD) of 18 groups of hybrid steel fiber–reinforced concrete specimens were obtained, and the stress–strain curves of 18 groups of specimens were derived from the load–CMOD curves. The results show that both single and hybrid steel fibers can improve the crack deformation resistance and tensile properties of concrete, but hybrid steel fibers have a more significant improvement effect. Only when the content of steel fiber is more than 0.6% can it have a more obvious postpeak descending section, and hybrid steel fiber has higher postpeak deformation capacity and flexural toughness. The fundamental reason why concrete with hybrid steel fibers has better tensile properties is that micro and macro steel fibers cooperate with each other to resist cracks, improving the toughness of concrete after cracking. Finally, the mechanism of different size and volume content of steel fiber was analyzed from the micro level, which can be used as a reference for the engineering design of HSFRSCC in the future.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/3/1114hybrid steel fiber–reinforced self-compacting concretetensile propertiesDIC technologyfiber content
spellingShingle Chenjie Gong
Lei Kang
Wenhan Zhou
Linghui Liu
Mingfeng Lei
Tensile Performance Test Research of Hybrid Steel Fiber—Reinforced Self-Compacting Concrete
Materials
hybrid steel fiber–reinforced self-compacting concrete
tensile properties
DIC technology
fiber content
title Tensile Performance Test Research of Hybrid Steel Fiber—Reinforced Self-Compacting Concrete
title_full Tensile Performance Test Research of Hybrid Steel Fiber—Reinforced Self-Compacting Concrete
title_fullStr Tensile Performance Test Research of Hybrid Steel Fiber—Reinforced Self-Compacting Concrete
title_full_unstemmed Tensile Performance Test Research of Hybrid Steel Fiber—Reinforced Self-Compacting Concrete
title_short Tensile Performance Test Research of Hybrid Steel Fiber—Reinforced Self-Compacting Concrete
title_sort tensile performance test research of hybrid steel fiber reinforced self compacting concrete
topic hybrid steel fiber–reinforced self-compacting concrete
tensile properties
DIC technology
fiber content
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/3/1114
work_keys_str_mv AT chenjiegong tensileperformancetestresearchofhybridsteelfiberreinforcedselfcompactingconcrete
AT leikang tensileperformancetestresearchofhybridsteelfiberreinforcedselfcompactingconcrete
AT wenhanzhou tensileperformancetestresearchofhybridsteelfiberreinforcedselfcompactingconcrete
AT linghuiliu tensileperformancetestresearchofhybridsteelfiberreinforcedselfcompactingconcrete
AT mingfenglei tensileperformancetestresearchofhybridsteelfiberreinforcedselfcompactingconcrete