Four-wheel-drive vehicle trajectory tracking control at joint planning layer

Because the real road conditions are complex and changeable, the vehicle cannot drive normally according to the predetermined trajectory. Therefore, for the four-wheel drive electric vehicle, a trajectory tracking control method of joint planning layer is proposed. First, in the process of vehicle t...

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Main Authors: Aijuan Li, Wenyao Han, Gang Liu, Xin Huang, Xibo Wang, Qi Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.960879/full
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author Aijuan Li
Wenyao Han
Gang Liu
Xin Huang
Xibo Wang
Qi Zhang
Qi Zhang
author_facet Aijuan Li
Wenyao Han
Gang Liu
Xin Huang
Xibo Wang
Qi Zhang
Qi Zhang
author_sort Aijuan Li
collection DOAJ
description Because the real road conditions are complex and changeable, the vehicle cannot drive normally according to the predetermined trajectory. Therefore, for the four-wheel drive electric vehicle, a trajectory tracking control method of joint planning layer is proposed. First, in the process of vehicle trajectory tracking, the obstacle avoidance trajectory is planned for the dynamic obstacle environment. Then, an MPC trajectory tracking controller with a velocity planning module is designed to reduce the lateral acceleration of the vehicle avoiding obstacles at high speed during trajectory tracking. Finally, CarSim/Simulink co-simulation verification and hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) simulation verification are carried out to verify the performance of the controller. The simulation results show that the trajectory planning module can successfully plan the trajectory of obstacle avoidance, and the improved MPC controller can effectively reduce the lateral acceleration of the target vehicle during trajectory tracking; HIL analysis shows that the MPC trajectory tracker with speed planning module can control the vehicle with good driving stability. Trajectory tracking control under urban road conditions will be considered in future research.
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spelling doaj.art-6a3a48649eeb4e8fa3e5977eb14bef3a2022-12-22T02:18:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2022-08-011010.3389/fenrg.2022.960879960879Four-wheel-drive vehicle trajectory tracking control at joint planning layerAijuan Li0Wenyao Han1Gang Liu2Xin Huang3Xibo Wang4Qi Zhang5Qi Zhang6School of Automotive Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan, ChinaSchool of Automotive Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan, ChinaLabor Union, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Electrical Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan, ChinaSchool of Automotive Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan, ChinaSchool of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaBecause the real road conditions are complex and changeable, the vehicle cannot drive normally according to the predetermined trajectory. Therefore, for the four-wheel drive electric vehicle, a trajectory tracking control method of joint planning layer is proposed. First, in the process of vehicle trajectory tracking, the obstacle avoidance trajectory is planned for the dynamic obstacle environment. Then, an MPC trajectory tracking controller with a velocity planning module is designed to reduce the lateral acceleration of the vehicle avoiding obstacles at high speed during trajectory tracking. Finally, CarSim/Simulink co-simulation verification and hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) simulation verification are carried out to verify the performance of the controller. The simulation results show that the trajectory planning module can successfully plan the trajectory of obstacle avoidance, and the improved MPC controller can effectively reduce the lateral acceleration of the target vehicle during trajectory tracking; HIL analysis shows that the MPC trajectory tracker with speed planning module can control the vehicle with good driving stability. Trajectory tracking control under urban road conditions will be considered in future research.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.960879/fullfour-wheel drive vehicletrajectory planningtrajectory tracking controlmodel predictive controlspeed planning module
spellingShingle Aijuan Li
Wenyao Han
Gang Liu
Xin Huang
Xibo Wang
Qi Zhang
Qi Zhang
Four-wheel-drive vehicle trajectory tracking control at joint planning layer
Frontiers in Energy Research
four-wheel drive vehicle
trajectory planning
trajectory tracking control
model predictive control
speed planning module
title Four-wheel-drive vehicle trajectory tracking control at joint planning layer
title_full Four-wheel-drive vehicle trajectory tracking control at joint planning layer
title_fullStr Four-wheel-drive vehicle trajectory tracking control at joint planning layer
title_full_unstemmed Four-wheel-drive vehicle trajectory tracking control at joint planning layer
title_short Four-wheel-drive vehicle trajectory tracking control at joint planning layer
title_sort four wheel drive vehicle trajectory tracking control at joint planning layer
topic four-wheel drive vehicle
trajectory planning
trajectory tracking control
model predictive control
speed planning module
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.960879/full
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