Characterization of culture-positive adenovirus serotypes from respiratory specimens in Toronto, Ontario, Canada: September 2007–June 2008

<p>Abstract</p> <p>This study describes the prevalence of culture-positive adenovirus serotypes in culture-positive respiratory specimens sent to the Central Public Health Laboratory, Toronto, Ontario, Canada for the period September 2007–June 2008. Total nucleic acid was extracted...

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Main Authors: Mazzulli Tony, Blair Joanne, Lombos Ernesto, Eshaghi AliReza, Yeung Rani, Burton Laura, Drews Steven J
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2009-01-01
Series:Virology Journal
Online Access:http://www.virologyj.com/content/6/1/11
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author Mazzulli Tony
Blair Joanne
Lombos Ernesto
Eshaghi AliReza
Yeung Rani
Burton Laura
Drews Steven J
author_facet Mazzulli Tony
Blair Joanne
Lombos Ernesto
Eshaghi AliReza
Yeung Rani
Burton Laura
Drews Steven J
author_sort Mazzulli Tony
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>This study describes the prevalence of culture-positive adenovirus serotypes in culture-positive respiratory specimens sent to the Central Public Health Laboratory, Toronto, Ontario, Canada for the period September 2007–June 2008. Total nucleic acid was extracted from virus cultures using an automated extraction method followed by polymerase chain reaction and Sanger sequencing of the adenovirus hexon gene hypervariable region 7. 73% of specimens (n = 70) were from patients ≤ 4 years of age. Of the 96 adenovirus isolates, the most common identified serotypes were serotype 3 (n = 44, 46%), serotype 2 (n = 25, 26%), serotype 1 (n = 17, 18%), and serotype 21 (n = 5, 5%). Adenovirus serotype 14 was not found in this study group. The leading serotype, Ad3, was identified throughout the duration of the study period. Molecular methods allow for the determination of circulating adenovirus serotypes and be used to document the spread of highly virulent adenoviral serotypes into a region.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-6a3a4cad2cdc4433b9ec2f020fde5ac72022-12-22T03:06:26ZengBMCVirology Journal1743-422X2009-01-01611110.1186/1743-422X-6-11Characterization of culture-positive adenovirus serotypes from respiratory specimens in Toronto, Ontario, Canada: September 2007–June 2008Mazzulli TonyBlair JoanneLombos ErnestoEshaghi AliRezaYeung RaniBurton LauraDrews Steven J<p>Abstract</p> <p>This study describes the prevalence of culture-positive adenovirus serotypes in culture-positive respiratory specimens sent to the Central Public Health Laboratory, Toronto, Ontario, Canada for the period September 2007–June 2008. Total nucleic acid was extracted from virus cultures using an automated extraction method followed by polymerase chain reaction and Sanger sequencing of the adenovirus hexon gene hypervariable region 7. 73% of specimens (n = 70) were from patients ≤ 4 years of age. Of the 96 adenovirus isolates, the most common identified serotypes were serotype 3 (n = 44, 46%), serotype 2 (n = 25, 26%), serotype 1 (n = 17, 18%), and serotype 21 (n = 5, 5%). Adenovirus serotype 14 was not found in this study group. The leading serotype, Ad3, was identified throughout the duration of the study period. Molecular methods allow for the determination of circulating adenovirus serotypes and be used to document the spread of highly virulent adenoviral serotypes into a region.</p>http://www.virologyj.com/content/6/1/11
spellingShingle Mazzulli Tony
Blair Joanne
Lombos Ernesto
Eshaghi AliReza
Yeung Rani
Burton Laura
Drews Steven J
Characterization of culture-positive adenovirus serotypes from respiratory specimens in Toronto, Ontario, Canada: September 2007–June 2008
Virology Journal
title Characterization of culture-positive adenovirus serotypes from respiratory specimens in Toronto, Ontario, Canada: September 2007–June 2008
title_full Characterization of culture-positive adenovirus serotypes from respiratory specimens in Toronto, Ontario, Canada: September 2007–June 2008
title_fullStr Characterization of culture-positive adenovirus serotypes from respiratory specimens in Toronto, Ontario, Canada: September 2007–June 2008
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of culture-positive adenovirus serotypes from respiratory specimens in Toronto, Ontario, Canada: September 2007–June 2008
title_short Characterization of culture-positive adenovirus serotypes from respiratory specimens in Toronto, Ontario, Canada: September 2007–June 2008
title_sort characterization of culture positive adenovirus serotypes from respiratory specimens in toronto ontario canada september 2007 june 2008
url http://www.virologyj.com/content/6/1/11
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