Interaction of metamaterials with optical beams
We develop a general theoretical approach to describing the interaction of metamaterials with optical beams. The metamaterials are allowed to be anisotropic, chiral, noncentrosymmetric, and spatially dispersive. Unlike plane waves, beams can change their field distributions upon interaction with met...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IOP Publishing
2015-01-01
|
Series: | New Journal of Physics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/6/063019 |
_version_ | 1797751164015476736 |
---|---|
author | V Kivijärvi M Nyman A Karrila P Grahn A Shevchenko M Kaivola |
author_facet | V Kivijärvi M Nyman A Karrila P Grahn A Shevchenko M Kaivola |
author_sort | V Kivijärvi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We develop a general theoretical approach to describing the interaction of metamaterials with optical beams. The metamaterials are allowed to be anisotropic, chiral, noncentrosymmetric, and spatially dispersive. Unlike plane waves, beams can change their field distributions upon interaction with metamaterials, which can reveal new optical effects. Our method is based on a vector form of the angular spectrum representation and a technique to calculate the wave parameters for all required directions of wave propagation. Applying the method to various metamaterial designs, we discover a new optical phenomenon: the conversion of light polarization by spatial dispersion. Because of this phenomenon, the refractive index and impedance cannot be introduced for many metamaterial designs. In such cases, we propose an alternative approach to treating the beam–metamaterial interaction. This work takes a step forward in describing optical metamaterials by moving from unphysical plane waves to realistic optical beams. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T16:43:29Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6a3b171056b84202b00eb13cf5d7cf96 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1367-2630 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T16:43:29Z |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | New Journal of Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-6a3b171056b84202b00eb13cf5d7cf962023-08-08T14:19:27ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302015-01-0117606301910.1088/1367-2630/17/6/063019Interaction of metamaterials with optical beamsV Kivijärvi0M Nyman1A Karrila2P Grahn3A Shevchenko4M Kaivola5Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, PO Box 13500, FI-00076, Aalto, FinlandDepartment of Applied Physics, Aalto University, PO Box 13500, FI-00076, Aalto, FinlandDepartment of Applied Physics, Aalto University, PO Box 13500, FI-00076, Aalto, FinlandDepartment of Applied Physics, Aalto University, PO Box 13500, FI-00076, Aalto, FinlandDepartment of Applied Physics, Aalto University, PO Box 13500, FI-00076, Aalto, FinlandDepartment of Applied Physics, Aalto University, PO Box 13500, FI-00076, Aalto, FinlandWe develop a general theoretical approach to describing the interaction of metamaterials with optical beams. The metamaterials are allowed to be anisotropic, chiral, noncentrosymmetric, and spatially dispersive. Unlike plane waves, beams can change their field distributions upon interaction with metamaterials, which can reveal new optical effects. Our method is based on a vector form of the angular spectrum representation and a technique to calculate the wave parameters for all required directions of wave propagation. Applying the method to various metamaterial designs, we discover a new optical phenomenon: the conversion of light polarization by spatial dispersion. Because of this phenomenon, the refractive index and impedance cannot be introduced for many metamaterial designs. In such cases, we propose an alternative approach to treating the beam–metamaterial interaction. This work takes a step forward in describing optical metamaterials by moving from unphysical plane waves to realistic optical beams.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/6/063019metamaterialsangular-spectrum representationspatial dispersionpolarization modespolarization conversion78.67.-n |
spellingShingle | V Kivijärvi M Nyman A Karrila P Grahn A Shevchenko M Kaivola Interaction of metamaterials with optical beams New Journal of Physics metamaterials angular-spectrum representation spatial dispersion polarization modes polarization conversion 78.67.-n |
title | Interaction of metamaterials with optical beams |
title_full | Interaction of metamaterials with optical beams |
title_fullStr | Interaction of metamaterials with optical beams |
title_full_unstemmed | Interaction of metamaterials with optical beams |
title_short | Interaction of metamaterials with optical beams |
title_sort | interaction of metamaterials with optical beams |
topic | metamaterials angular-spectrum representation spatial dispersion polarization modes polarization conversion 78.67.-n |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/6/063019 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT vkivijarvi interactionofmetamaterialswithopticalbeams AT mnyman interactionofmetamaterialswithopticalbeams AT akarrila interactionofmetamaterialswithopticalbeams AT pgrahn interactionofmetamaterialswithopticalbeams AT ashevchenko interactionofmetamaterialswithopticalbeams AT mkaivola interactionofmetamaterialswithopticalbeams |