Thwarted belongingness and empathy's relation with organizational culture change

IntroductionIn response to several high-profile cases of senior leaders in the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) being accused of various forms of sexual and professional misconduct, the organization has committed to culture change. Drawing on the group engagement model and empirical evidence, we propose...

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Main Authors: Éloïse de Grandpré, Cindy Suurd Ralph, Emily Hiller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1287769/full
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author Éloïse de Grandpré
Cindy Suurd Ralph
Emily Hiller
author_facet Éloïse de Grandpré
Cindy Suurd Ralph
Emily Hiller
author_sort Éloïse de Grandpré
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionIn response to several high-profile cases of senior leaders in the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) being accused of various forms of sexual and professional misconduct, the organization has committed to culture change. Drawing on the group engagement model and empirical evidence, we propose that CAF members' experience of thwarted belongingness reduces their capacity to show empathy, which in turn affects their support for culture change.MethodParticipants were 139 Naval and Officer Cadets from the Royal Military College of Canada who were predominantly male (61%), between 18 and 21 years old (80%), and not members of a visible minority group (68%). Data was collected via an online self-report survey assessing thwarted belongingness, empathy, and attitudes toward culture change.ResultsWhether participants experienced thwarted belongingness was not directly related to their level of support for culture change. Individuals' thwarted belongingness was indirectly and negatively associated with support for culture change, through its impact on empathy.DiscussionTaken together, the results demonstrate that cadets' experience of belongingness contributed to their level of empathy, which together predicted their support for culture change initiatives. Efforts to change the culture of the CAF may need to consider improving members' levels of belongingness and, by extension, their levels of empathy. Implications for inclusion efforts are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-6a3ea0ef92c44cdba891c53c83b45fad2024-04-04T05:09:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782024-04-011510.3389/fpsyg.2024.12877691287769Thwarted belongingness and empathy's relation with organizational culture changeÉloïse de GrandpréCindy Suurd RalphEmily HillerIntroductionIn response to several high-profile cases of senior leaders in the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) being accused of various forms of sexual and professional misconduct, the organization has committed to culture change. Drawing on the group engagement model and empirical evidence, we propose that CAF members' experience of thwarted belongingness reduces their capacity to show empathy, which in turn affects their support for culture change.MethodParticipants were 139 Naval and Officer Cadets from the Royal Military College of Canada who were predominantly male (61%), between 18 and 21 years old (80%), and not members of a visible minority group (68%). Data was collected via an online self-report survey assessing thwarted belongingness, empathy, and attitudes toward culture change.ResultsWhether participants experienced thwarted belongingness was not directly related to their level of support for culture change. Individuals' thwarted belongingness was indirectly and negatively associated with support for culture change, through its impact on empathy.DiscussionTaken together, the results demonstrate that cadets' experience of belongingness contributed to their level of empathy, which together predicted their support for culture change initiatives. Efforts to change the culture of the CAF may need to consider improving members' levels of belongingness and, by extension, their levels of empathy. Implications for inclusion efforts are discussed.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1287769/fullorganizational culture changeempathymilitary academiesthwarted belongingnessinclusion
spellingShingle Éloïse de Grandpré
Cindy Suurd Ralph
Emily Hiller
Thwarted belongingness and empathy's relation with organizational culture change
Frontiers in Psychology
organizational culture change
empathy
military academies
thwarted belongingness
inclusion
title Thwarted belongingness and empathy's relation with organizational culture change
title_full Thwarted belongingness and empathy's relation with organizational culture change
title_fullStr Thwarted belongingness and empathy's relation with organizational culture change
title_full_unstemmed Thwarted belongingness and empathy's relation with organizational culture change
title_short Thwarted belongingness and empathy's relation with organizational culture change
title_sort thwarted belongingness and empathy s relation with organizational culture change
topic organizational culture change
empathy
military academies
thwarted belongingness
inclusion
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1287769/full
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